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Future experiments will produce high-resolution temperature maps of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and are expected to reveal the signature of gravitational lensing by intervening large-scale structures. We construct all-sky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher M. Hirata , Uros Seljak

We present cosmological constraints from the analysis of angular power spectra of cosmic shear maps based on data from the first three years of observations by the Dark Energy Survey (DES Y3). Our measurements are based on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 C. Doux , B. Jain , D. Zeurcher , J. Lee , X. Fang , R. Rosenfeld , A. Amon , H. Camacho , A. Choi , L. F. Secco , J. Blazek , C. Chang , M. Gatti , E. Gaztanaga , N. Jeffrey , M. Raveri , S. Samuroff , A. Alarcon , O. Alves , F. Andrade-Oliveira , E. Baxter , K. Bechtol , M. R. Becker , G. M. Bernstein , A. Campos , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , R. Cawthon , R. Chen , J. Cordero , M. Crocce , C. Davis , J. DeRose , S. Dodelson , A. Drlica-Wagner , K. Eckert , T. F. Eifler , F. Elsner , J. Elvin-Poole , S. Everett , A. Ferté , P. Fosalba , O. Friedrich , G. Giannini , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , I. Harrison , W. G. Hartley , K. Herner , H. Huang , E. M. Huff , D. Huterer , M. Jarvis , E. Krause , N. Kuropatkin , P. -F. Leget , P. Lemos , A. R. Liddle , N. MacCrann , J. McCullough , J. Muir , J. Myles , A. Navarro-Alsina , S. Pandey , Y. Park , A. Porredon , J. Prat , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , R. P. Rollins , A. Roodman , A. J. Ross , E. S. Rykoff , C. Sánchez , J. Sanchez , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , E. Sheldon , T. Shin , A. Troja , M. A. Troxel , I. Tutusaus , T. N. Varga , N. Weaverdyck , R. H. Wechsler , B. Yanny , B. Yin , Y. Zhang , J. Zuntz , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Aguena , S. Allam , J. Annis , D. Bacon , E. Bertin , S. Bocquet , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , J. Carretero , M. Costanzi , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , J. De Vicente , S. Desai , H. T. Diehl , P. Doel , I. Ferrero , B. Flaugher , J. Frieman , J. García-Bellido , D. W. Gerdes , T. Giannantonio , J. Gschwend , G. Gutierrez , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , D. J. James , A. G. Kim , K. Kuehn , O. Lahav , J. L. Marshall , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , R. Morgan , R. L. C. Ogando , A. Palmese , F. Paz-Chinchón , A. Pieres , K. Reil , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , S. Serrano , M. Smith , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , C. To , J. Weller

Weak gravitational lensing by the intervening large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe is the leading non-linear effect on the anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The integrated line-of-sight mass that causes the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Alba Kalaja , Giorgio Orlando , Aleksandr Bowkis , Anthony Challinor , P. Daniel Meerburg , Toshiya Namikawa

We study the statistics of peaks in a weak lensing reconstructed mass map of the first 450 square degrees of the Kilo Degree Survey. The map is computed with aperture masses directly applied to the shear field with an NFW-like compensated…

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing power spectrum is a powerful probe of the late-time universe, encoding valuable information about cosmological parameters such as the sum of neutrino masses and dark energy equation of state.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Hongbo Cai , Yilun Guan , Toshiya Namikawa , Arthur Kosowsky

We show how, based on considerations on the observed form of the galaxy 2-point spatial correlation function xi(r), a very simplified -- yet surprisingly effective -- model for the linear density fluctuations power spectrum can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Enzo Branchini , Luigi Guzzo , Riccardo Valdarnini

We apply our recently developed code to search for resonance features in the Planck CMB temperature data. We search both for log spaced oscillations or linear spaced oscillations and compare our findings with results of our WMAP9 analysis…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 P. Daniel Meerburg , David N. Spergel , Benjamin D. Wandelt

For a Gaussian spectrum of primordial density fluctuations, ultracompact minihalos (UCMHs) of dark matter are expected to be produced in much greater abundance than, e.g., primordial black holes. Forming shortly after matter-radiation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Torsten Bringmann , Pat Scott , Yashar Akrami

The small-scale crisis, discrepancies between observations and N-body simulations, may imply suppressed matter fluctuations on subgalactic distance scales. Such a suppression could be caused by some early-universe mechanism (e.g., broken…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Tomohiro Nakama , Jens Chluba , Marc Kamionkowski

We explore the possibility of using amplitude and phase fluctuations of gravitational waves due to gravitational lensing as a probe of the small-scale matter power spectrum. The direct measurement of the small-scale matter power spectrum is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Masamune Oguri , Ryuichi Takahashi

Matter inhomogeneities along the line of sight deflect the cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons originating at the last scattering surface at redshift $z \sim 1100$. These distortions modify the pattern of CMB polarization. We identify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jacek Guzik , Uros Seljak , Matias Zaldarriaga

Although it is well known that the bulk of dark matter (DM) has to be cold, the existence of an additional sub-dominant, hot species remains a valid possibility. In this paper we investigate the potential of the cosmic shear power spectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Fabian Hervas Peters , Aurel Schneider , Jozef Bucko , Sambit K. Giri , Gabriele Parimbelli

Upcoming stage 4 surveys, such as the Simons Observatory, LSST, and Euclid, are poised to measure weak gravitational lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and galaxies with unprecedented precision. While the power spectrum is the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Jonas Frugte , P. Daniel Meerburg

Non-linear evolution of density fluctuations yields secondary anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), which are correlated with the same density fluctuations that can be measured by weak lensing (WL) surveys. We study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Atsushi J. Nishizawa , Eiichiro Komatsu , Naoki Yoshida , Ryuichi Takahashi , Naoshi Sugiyama

We present weak lensing constraints on the ellipticity of galaxy-scale matter haloes and the galaxy-halo misalignment. Using data from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS), we measure the weighted-average ratio of…

The {\em Planck} DR3 measurements of the temperature and polarization anisotropies power spectra of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) show an excess of smoothing of the acoustic peaks with respect to $\Lambda$CDM, often quantified by a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Mario Ballardini , Fabio Finelli

Dark matter dominates the matter content of the Universe, and its properties can be constrained through large-scale structure probes such as the cross-correlation between the unresolved gamma-ray background (UGRB) and weak gravitational…

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) bispectrum is a well-known probe of the non-Gaussianity of primordial perturbations. Just as the intervening large-scale structure modifies the CMB angular power spectrum through weak gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Asantha Cooray , Devdeep Sarkar , Paolo Serra

We describe data reduction and analysis of fluctuations in the Cosmic Far-IR Background (CFIB) in large maps observed with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) instrument 160 micron detectors. We analyzed the extragalactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruce Grossan , George F. Smoot
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