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The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven approach that extracts the dominant features from spatiotemporal data. In this work, we introduce sparse-mode DMD, a new variant of the optimized DMD framework that specifically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-29 Sara M. Ichinaga , Steven L. Brunton , Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , J. Nathan Kutz

Recent applications of machine learning algorithms in the seismic domain have shown great potential in different areas such as seismic inversion and interpretation. However, such algorithms rarely enforce geophysical constraints - the lack…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Motaz Alfarraj , Ghassan AlRegib

Data-space inversion (DSI) and related procedures represent a family of methods applicable for data assimilation in subsurface flow settings. These methods differ from model-based techniques in that they provide only posterior predictions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-08 Su Jiang , Louis J. Durlofsky

The automated interpretation and inversion of seismic data have advanced significantly with the development of Deep Learning (DL) methods. However, these methods often require numerous costly well logs, limiting their application only to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Yimin Dou , Kewen Li , Wenjun Lv , Timing Li , Hongjie Duan , Zhifeng Xu

Many consequential real-world systems, like wind fields and ocean currents, are dynamic and hard to model. Learning their governing dynamics remains a central challenge in scientific machine learning. Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Yujin Kim , Sarah Dean

The calibration of a reservoir model with observed transient data of fluid pressures and rates is a key task in obtaining a predictive model of the flow and transport behaviour of the earth's subsurface. The model calibration task, commonly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Lukas Mosser , Olivier Dubrule , Martin J. Blunt

Reservoir characterization involves the estimation petrophysical properties from well-log data and seismic data. Estimating such properties is a challenging task due to the non-linearity and heterogeneity of the subsurface. Various attempts…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Motaz Alfarraj , Ghassan AlRegib

The matching of 3D shapes has been extensively studied for shapes represented as surface meshes, as well as for shapes represented as point clouds. While point clouds are a common representation of raw real-world 3D data (e.g. from laser…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Dongliang Cao , Florian Bernard

Data assimilation will be essential for the management and expansion of geological carbon storage operations. In traditional data assimilation approaches a fixed set of geological hyperparameters, such as mean and standard deviation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Wenchao Teng , Louis J. Durlofsky

Imaging Earth structure or seismic sources from seismic data involves minimizing a target misfit function, and is commonly solved through gradient-based optimization. The adjoint-state method has been developed to compute the gradient…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Weiqiang Zhu , Kailai Xu , Eric Darve , Gregory C. Beroza

Inversion techniques are widely used to reconstruct subsurface physical properties (e.g., velocity, conductivity) from surface-based geophysical measurements (e.g., seismic, electric/magnetic (EM) data). The problems are governed by partial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Yinan Feng , Yinpeng Chen , Shihang Feng , Peng Jin , Zicheng Liu , Youzuo Lin

Accurate characterization of subsurface heterogeneity is important for the safe and effective implementation of geological carbon storage (GCS) projects. This paper explores how machine learning methods can enhance data assimilation for GCS…

Reconstructing dynamic 3D scenes from sparse multi-view videos is highly ill-posed, often leading to geometric collapse, trajectory drift, and floating artifacts. Recent attempts introduce generative priors to hallucinate missing content,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Zhenlong Wu , Zihan Zheng , Xuanxuan Wang , Qianhe Wang , Hua Yang , Xiaoyun Zhang , Qiang Hu , Wenjun Zhang

Seismic datasets contain valuable information that originate from areas of interest in the subsurface; such seismic reflections are however inevitably contaminated by other events created by waves reverberating in the overburden.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Matteo Ravasi , Tamil Selvan , Nick Luiken

Geological parameterization procedures entail the mapping of a high-dimensional geomodel to a low-dimensional latent variable. These parameterizations can be very useful for history matching because the number of variables to be calibrated…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Guido Di Federico , Louis J. Durlofsky

Seismic data frequently exhibits missing traces, substantially affecting subsequent seismic processing and interpretation. Deep learning-based approaches have demonstrated significant advancements in reconstructing irregularly missing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Paul Goyes-Peñafiel , Ulugbek Kamilov , Henry Arguello

This paper introduces the Parsimonious Dynamic Mode Decomposition (parsDMD), a novel algorithm designed to automatically select an optimally sparse subset of dynamic modes for both spatiotemporal and purely temporal data. By incorporating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-02 Arpan Das , Pier Marzocca , Oleg Levinski

Seismic data denoising is vital to geophysical applications and the transform-based function method is one of the most widely used techniques. However, it is challenging to design a suit- able sparse representation to express a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Ming-Jun Su , Jingbo Chang , Feng Qian , Guangmin Hu , Xiao-Yang Liu

Accurate spatial understanding is essential for image-guided surgery, augmented reality integration and context awareness. In minimally invasive procedures, where visual input is the sole intraoperative modality, establishing precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Alberto Rota , Elena De Momi

State-of-the-art machine-learning-based models are a popular choice for modeling and forecasting energy behavior in buildings because given enough data, they are good at finding spatiotemporal patterns and structures even in scenarios where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Zack Xuereb Conti , Ruchi Choudhary , Luca Magri