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Recently, the advancement of deep learning in discriminative feature learning from 3D LiDAR data has led to rapid development in the field of autonomous driving. However, automated processing uneven, unstructured, noisy, and massive 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Ying Li , Lingfei Ma , Zilong Zhong , Fei Liu , Dongpu Cao , Jonathan Li , Michael A. Chapman

Autonomous offroad driving is essential for applications like emergency rescue, military operations, and agriculture. Despite progress, systems struggle with high-speed vehicles exceeding 10m/s due to the need for accurate long-range (>…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Eric Chen , Cherie Ho , Mukhtar Maulimov , Chen Wang , Sebastian Scherer

Automated vehicles require an accurate perception of their surroundings for safe and efficient driving. Lidar-based object detection is a widely used method for environment perception, but its performance is significantly affected by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Raphael van Kempen , Tim Rehbronn , Abin Jose , Johannes Stegmaier , Bastian Lampe , Timo Woopen , Lutz Eckstein

In Autonomous Vehicles (AVs), one fundamental pillar is perception, which leverages sensors like cameras and LiDARs (Light Detection and Ranging) to understand the driving environment. Due to its direct impact on road safety, multiple prior…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Yulong Cao , Chaowei Xiao , Benjamin Cyr , Yimeng Zhou , Won Park , Sara Rampazzi , Qi Alfred Chen , Kevin Fu , Z. Morley Mao

We consider the object recognition problem in autonomous driving using automotive radar sensors. Comparing to Lidar sensors, radar is cost-effective and robust in all-weather conditions for perception in autonomous driving. However, radar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Peizhao Li , Pu Wang , Karl Berntorp , Hongfu Liu

In this paper, we address the limitations of traditional constant false alarm rate (CFAR) target detectors in automotive radars, particularly in complex urban environments with multiple objects that appear as extended targets. We propose a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-18 Ignacio Roldan , Andras Palffy , Julian F. P. Kooij , Dariu M. Gavrila , Francesco Fioranelli , Alexander Yarovoy

We present INDOOR-LIDAR, a comprehensive hybrid dataset of indoor 3D LiDAR point clouds designed to advance research in robot perception. Existing indoor LiDAR datasets often suffer from limited scale, inconsistent annotation formats, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Haichuan Li , Changda Tian , Panos Trahanias , Tomi Westerlund

Generative world models for autonomous driving (AD) have become a trending topic. Unlike the widely studied image modality, in this work we explore generative world models for LiDAR data. Existing generation methods for LiDAR data only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Sizhuo Zhou , Xiaosong Jia , Fanrui Zhang , Junjie Li , Juyong Zhang , Yukang Feng , Jianwen Sun , Songbur Wong , Junqi You , Junchi Yan

In recent times, the scope of LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) sensor-based technology has spread across numerous fields. It is popularly used to map terrain and navigation information into reliable 3D point cloud data, potentially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Aakash Kumar , Jyoti Kini , Mubarak Shah , Ajmal Mian

Photorealistic 3D scene reconstruction plays an important role in autonomous driving, enabling the generation of novel data from existing datasets to simulate safety-critical scenarios and expand training data without additional acquisition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Pou-Chun Kung , Xianling Zhang , Katherine A. Skinner , Nikita Jaipuria

Most deep learning models are data-driven and the excellent performance is highly dependent on the abundant and diverse datasets. However, it is very hard to obtain and label the datasets of some specific scenes or applications. If we train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Tianxiao Zhang , Wenchi Ma , Guanghui Wang

Autonomous vehicles operate in a dynamic environment, where the speed with which a vehicle can perceive and react impacts the safety and efficacy of the system. LiDAR provides a prominent sensory modality that informs many existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Wei Han , Zhengdong Zhang , Benjamin Caine , Brandon Yang , Christoph Sprunk , Ouais Alsharif , Jiquan Ngiam , Vijay Vasudevan , Jonathon Shlens , Zhifeng Chen

Sim2Real domain transfer offers a cost-effective and scalable approach for developing LiDAR-based perception (e.g., object detection, tracking, segmentation) in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). However, perception models trained in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Muhammad Shahbaz , Shaurya Agarwal

For 3D object detection, labeling lidar point cloud is difficult, so data augmentation is an important module to make full use of precious annotated data. As a widely used data augmentation method, GT-sample effectively improves detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Xuzhong Hu , Zaipeng Duan , Jie Ma

This paper addresses the problem of data-driven modeling and verification of perception-based autonomous systems. We assume the perception model can be decomposed into a canonical model (obtained from first principles or a simulator) and a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-13 Thomas Waite , Alexander Robey , Hassani Hamed , George J. Pappas , Radoslav Ivanov

Polarimetric imaging, along with deep learning, has shown improved performances on different tasks including scene analysis. However, its robustness may be questioned because of the small size of the training datasets. Though the issue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Cyprien Ruffino , Rachel Blin , Samia Ainouz , Gilles Gasso , Romain Hérault , Fabrice Meriaudeau , Stéphane Canu

Real-time perception and motion planning are two crucial tasks for autonomous driving. While there are many research works focused on improving the performance of perception and motion planning individually, it is still not clear how a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Zhanhong Huang , Xiao Zhang , Xinming Huang

LiDAR provides accurate geometric measurements of the 3D world. Unfortunately, dense LiDARs are very expensive and the point clouds captured by low-beam LiDAR are often sparse. To address these issues, we present UltraLiDAR, a data-driven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Yuwen Xiong , Wei-Chiu Ma , Jingkang Wang , Raquel Urtasun

LiDAR and camera are two modalities available for 3D semantic segmentation in autonomous driving. The popular LiDAR-only methods severely suffer from inferior segmentation on small and distant objects due to insufficient laser points, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Jiale Li , Hang Dai , Hao Han , Yong Ding

Autonomous driving in high-speed racing, as opposed to urban environments, presents significant challenges in scene understanding due to rapid changes in the track environment. Traditional sequential network approaches may struggle to meet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Suwesh Prasad Sah
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