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We study identification of dynamic discrete choice models with hyperbolic discounting. We show that the standard discount factor, present bias factor, and instantaneous utility functions for the sophisticated agent are point-identified from…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-01 Taiga Tsubota

We study the identification of dynamic discrete choice models with sophisticated, quasi-hyperbolic time preferences under exclusion restrictions. We consider both standard finite horizon problems and empirically useful infinite horizon…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-11 Jaap H. Abbring , Øystein Daljord , Fedor Iskhakov

We study the testable implications of models of dynamically inconsistent choices when planned choices are unobservable, and thus only "on path" data is available. First, we discuss the approach in Blow, Browning and Crawford (2021), who…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-28 Federico Echenique , Gerelt Tserenjigmid

Empirical research often cites observed choice responses to variation that shifts expected discounted future utilities, but not current utilities, as an intuitive source of information on time preferences. We study the identification of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-28 Jaap H. Abbring , Øystein Daljord

This paper investigates how the discount factor and payoff functions can be identified in stationary infinite-horizon dynamic discrete choice models. In single-agent models, we show that common nonparametric assumptions on per-period…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-29 Yu Hao , Hiroyuki Kasahara , Katsumi Shimotsu

It is well-known that for a group of time-consistent decision makers their collective time preferences may become time-inconsistent. Jackson and Yariv (2014) demonstrated that the result of aggregation of exponential discount functions…

经济学 · 定量金融 2016-04-08 Nina Anchugina , Matthew Ryan , Arkadii Slinko

Time-inconsistent preferences, where agents favor smaller-sooner over larger-later rewards, are a key feature of human and animal decision-making. Quasi-Hyperbolic (QH) discounting provides a simple yet powerful model for this behavior, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 S. R. Eshwar

This paper develops a general framework for dynamic models in which individuals simultaneously make both discrete and continuous choices. The framework incorporates a wide range of unobserved heterogeneity. I show that such models are…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-24 Christophe Bruneel-Zupanc

An important question in economics is how people choose between different payments in the future. The classical normative model predicts that a decision maker discounts a later payment relative to an earlier one by an exponential function…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-01-09 Alexander T. I. Adamou , Yonatan Berman , Diomides P. Mavroyiannis , Ole B. Peters

We explore questions dealing with the learnability of models of choice over time. We present a large class of preference models defined by a structural criterion for which we are able to obtain an exponential improvement over previously…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Zachary Chase , Siddharth Prasad

We consider a general class of non-linear Bellman equations. These open up a design space of algorithms that have interesting properties, which has two potential advantages. First, we can perhaps better model natural phenomena. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Hado van Hasselt , John Quan , Matteo Hessel , Zhongwen Xu , Diana Borsa , Andre Barreto

We study the problem of actively learning a non-parametric choice model based on consumers' decisions. We present a negative result showing that such choice models may not be identifiable. To overcome the identifiability problem, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Fransisca Susan , Negin Golrezaei , Ehsan Emamjomeh-Zadeh , David Kempe

We consider a model of liquid crystals, based on a nonlinear hyperbolic system of differential equations, that represents an inviscid version of the model proposed by Qian and Sheng. A new concept of dissipative solution is proposed, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 E. Feireisl , E. Rocca , G. Schimperna , A. Zarnescu

Value [4][5] is typically modeled using a continuous representation (i.e., a Real number). A discrete representation of value has recently been postulated [6]. A quantized representation of probability in the brain was also posited and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-17 James Tee , Desmond P. Taylor

This paper revisits the identification and estimation of a class of semiparametric (distribution-free) panel data binary choice models with lagged dependent variables, exogenous covariates, and entity fixed effects. We provide a novel…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-26 Christopher R. Dobronyi , Fu Ouyang , Thomas Tao Yang

This paper proposes a new reinforcement learning with hyperbolic discounting. Combining a new temporal difference error with the hyperbolic discounting in recursive manner and reward-punishment framework, a new scheme to learn the optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Taisuke Kobayashi

In this paper, we study diagonal hyperbolic systems in one space dimension. Based on a new gradient entropy estimate, we prove the global existence of a continuous solution, for large and non-decreasing initial data. We remark that these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Ahmad El Hajj , Régis Monneau

A prominent theme in behavioural contract theory is the study of present-biased agents represented through quasi-hyperbolic discounting. In a model of competitive credit provision, we study an alternative to this framework in which the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-11 Siddharth Chatterjee , Daniel F. Garrett

Designing recommendation systems that serve content aligned with time varying preferences requires proper accounting of the feedback effects of recommendations on human behavior and psychological condition. We argue that modeling the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Mihaela Curmei , Andreas Haupt , Dylan Hadfield-Menell , Benjamin Recht

The main goal of this paper is to investigate which normative requirements, or axioms, lead to exponential and quasi-hyperbolic forms of discounting. Exponential discounting has a well-established axiomatic foundation originally developed…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-02-10 Nina Anchugina
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