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The electronic properties of single- and multi-cation transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are investigated using first-principles density functional approach. A detailed comparison of the electronic band structure of stoichiometric and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Julia E. Medvedeva , Chaminda L. Hettiarachchi

Liquid crystals are synthetic and biological viscoelastic anisotropic soft matter materials that combine liquid fluidity with crystal anisotropy and find use in optical devices, sensor/actuators, lubrication, super-fibers. Frequently…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Ezequiel R. Soule , Alejandro D. Rey

We report an insulator-metal-insulator transition in films of five metal phthalocyanines (MPc) doped with alkali atoms. Electrical conduction measurements demonstrate that increasing the alkali concentration results in the formation of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. F. Craciun , S. Rogge , M. J. L. den Boer , S. Margadonna , K. Prassides , Y. Iwasa , A. F. Morpurgo

Specific molecular interactions underlie unexpected and useful phenomena in nanofluidic systems, but require descriptions that go beyond traditional macroscopic hydrodynamics. In this letter, we demonstrate how equilibrium molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Phillip Helms , Anthony R. Poggioli , David T. Limmer

Ion conduction in noncrystals (glasses, polymers, etc) has a number of properties in common. In fact, from a purely phenomenological point of view, these properties are even more widely observed: ion conduction behaves much like electronic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeppe C. Dyre , Thomas B. Schroeder

Li+ transport within a solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) in lithium ion batteries has challenged molecular dynamics (MD) studies due to limited compositional control of that layer. In recent years, experiments and ab initio simulations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Ajay Muralidharan , Mangesh I. Chaudhari , Lawrence R. Pratt , Susan B. Rempe

Fundamental understanding of ionic transport at the nanoscale is essential for developing biosensors based on nanopore technology and new generation high-performance nanofiltration membranes for separation and purification applications. We…

The pronounced light-matter interactions in photonic crystals make them interesting as opto-fludic "building blocks" for lab-on-a-chip applications. We show how conducting electrolytes cause dissipation and smearing of the…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Simon Ejsing , Sanshui Xiao

This paper investigates thermal transport in a nanocomposite system "porous silicon matrix filled with ionic liquid". First, the thermal conductivity and heat capacity of two imidazolium and one ammonium ionic liquids were evaluated using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Pavlo Lishchuk , Alina Vashchuk , Sergiy Rogalsky , Lesia Chepela , Mykola Borovyi , David Lacroix , Mykola Isaiev

We present simulations of the dynamic critical state for a 2D superconductor with strong pinning centers, corresponding to a matching field twice the applied magnetic field. The sharp crossover between the plastic regime, at low current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Monier , L. Fruchter

The quasiparticle method, which has achieved a great success in solid state electronics and crystal lattice vibration, is adopted to study the solid state ion transport. A general recipe is put forward to map the classical solid state ion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Jiaming Hu

The static dielectric properties of dense ionic fluids, e.g., room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) and inorganic fused salts, are investigated on different length scales by means of grandcanonical Monte Carlo simulations. A generally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Grigory Zarubin , Markus Bier

Using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations and a coarse grained model of ionic liquids, we have investigated the impact that the shape and the intramolecular charge distribution of the ions have on the electrotuneable friction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-25 O. Y. Fajardo , Fernando Bresme , Alexei A. Kornyshev , Michael Urbakh

Colossal Ion Conductivity (CIC) is the phenomenon in which large changes in oxygen conductivity are observed when a solid state oxygen electrolyte is placed in a heterolayer super lattice. Several hypotheses have been posed concerning both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-04 M. F. Francis

The thermal transport across inorganic/organic interfaces attracts interest for both academic and industry due to its widely applications in flexible electronics etc. Here, the interfacial thermal conductance of inorganic/organic interfaces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Zhicheng Zong , Shichen Deng , Yangjun Qin , Xiao Wan , Jiahong Zhan , Dengke Ma , Nuo Yang

Metal nanoparticles are receiving increased scientific attention owing to their unique physical and chemical properties that make them suitable for a wide range of applications in diverse fields, such as electrochemistry, biochemistry, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Bendix Petersen , Rafael Roa , Joachim Dzubiella , Matej Kanduc

Disorder driven superconductor to insulator transition via intermediate metallic regime is reported in nano-crystalline thin films of molybdenum. The nano-structured thin films have been deposited at room temperature using DC magnetron…

Transport of ions in molecular-scale confined spaces is central to all aspects of life and technology: into a crack, it may break steel within days; through a membrane separator, it determines the efficiency of electrochemical energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-05 H. -W. Cheng , J. Dziadkowiec , V. Wieser , A. M. Imre , M. Valtiner

Molecular orientation fluctuations in ferroelectric smectic liquid crystals produce space charges, due to the divergence of the spontaneous polarization. These space charges interact with mobile ions, so that one must consider the coupled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-16 Robert A. Pelcovits , J. -B. Lee , R. B. Meyer

Aqueous solid-liquid interfaces (SLI) are ubiquitous in nature and technology, often hosting molecular-level processes with macroscopic consequences. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations offer a tool of choice to investigate interfacial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Mahdi Tavakol , Kislon Voïtchovsky