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In this paper, we show a security engineering process based on a formal notion of refinement fully formalized in the proof assistant Isabelle. This Refinement-Risk Cycle focuses on attack analysis and security refinement supported by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Florian Kammüller

In this paper, we introduce a process of formal system development supported by interactive theorem proving in a dedicated Isabelle framework. This Isabelle Infrastructure framework implements specification and verification in a cyclic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Florian Kammüller

To develop trustworthy distributed systems, verification techniques and formal methods, including lightweight and practical approaches, have been employed to certify the design or implementation of security protocols. Lightweight formal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Rémi Garcia , Paolo Modesti

Assurance cases are often required to certify critical systems. The use of formal methods in assurance can improve automation, increase confidence, and overcome errant reasoning. However, assurance cases can never be fully formalised, as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Simon Foster , Yakoub Nemouchi , Mario Gleirscher , Ran Wei , Tim Kelly

The seL4 microkernel is currently the only kernel that has been fully formally verified. In general, the increased interest in ensuring the security of a kernel's code results from its important role in the entire operating system. One of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Adriana Nicolae , Paul Irofti , Ioana Leustean

Modern machine learning pipelines are built on numerical algorithms. Reliable numerical methods are thus a prerequisite for trustworthy machine learning and cyber-physical systems. Therefore, we contribute a framework for verified numerical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Dustin Bryant , Jonathan Julian Huerta y Munive , Simon Foster

We want to verify the correctness of optimization phases in the GraalVM compiler, which consist of many thousands of lines of complex Java code performing sophisticated graph transformations. We have built high-level models of the data…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Mark Utting , Brae J. Webb , Ian J. Hayes

The validation of requirements is a fundamental step in the development process of safety-critical systems. In safety critical applications such as aerospace, avionics and railways, the use of formal methods is of paramount importance both…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-06-28 Alessandro Cimatti , Marco Roveri , Angelo Susi , Stefano Tonetta

We formally introduce IsaVODEs (Isabelle verification with Ordinary Differential Equations), a framework for the verification of cyber-physical systems. We describe the semantic foundations of the framework's formalisation in the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jonathan Julián Huerta y Munive , Simon Foster , Mario Gleirscher , Georg Struth , Christian Pardillo Laursen , Thomas Hickman

The certification of autonomous systems is an important concern in science and industry. The KI-LOK project explores new methods for certifying and safely integrating AI components into autonomous trains. We pursued a two-layered approach:…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Jan Gruteser , Jan Roßbach , Fabian Vu , Michael Leuschel

Current AI-assisted engineering workflows lack a built-in mechanism to maintain task-level verification and regulatory traceability at machine-speed delivery. Agile V addresses this gap by embedding independent verification and audit…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Christopher Koch , Joshua Andreas Wellbrock

Integrating security into agile software development is an open issue for research and practice. Especially in strongly regulated industries, complexity increases not only when scaling agile practices but also when aiming for compliance…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Fabiola Moyón , Daniel Méndez Fernández , Kristian Beckers , Sebastian Klepper

Automated Vehicles (AVs) are rapidly maturing in the transportation domain. However, the complexity of the AV design problem is such that no single technique is sufficient to provide adequate validation of key properties such as safety,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Maike Schwammberger , Christopher Harper , Gleifer Vaz Alves , Greg Chance , Tony Pipe , Kerstin Eder

Formal verification (FV) has witnessed growing significance with current emerging program synthesis by the evolving large language models (LLMs). However, current formal verification mainly resorts to symbolic verifiers or hand-craft rules,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Xiaohan Lin , Qingxing Cao , Yinya Huang , Haiming Wang , Jianqiao Lu , Zhengying Liu , Linqi Song , Xiaodan Liang

Simulation and formal verification are important complementary techniques necessary in high assurance model-based systems development. In order to support coherent results, it is necessary to provide unifying semantics and automation for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Simon Foster , Chung-Kil Hur , Jim Woodcock

In the hardware design process, hardware components are usually described in a hardware description language. Most of the hardware description languages, such as Verilog and VHDL, do not have mathematical foundation and hence are not fit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Wilayat Khan , Zhe Hou , David Sanan , Jamel Nebhen , Yang Liu , Alwen Tiu

We present a self-certifying compiler for the COGENT systems language. COGENT is a restricted, polymorphic, higher-order, and purely functional language with linear types and without the need for a trusted runtime or garbage collector. It…

We report our experience formally modelling and verifying CXL.cache, the inter-device cache coherence protocol of the Compute Express Link standard. We have used the Isabelle proof assistant to create a formal model for CXL.cache based on…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Chengsong Tan , Alastair F. Donaldson , John Wickerson

Traditional methods for developing and evaluating autonomous driving functions, such as model-in-the-loop (MIL) and hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulations, heavily depend on the accuracy of simulated vehicle models and human factors,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Haochong Chen , Xincheng Cao , Levent Guvenc , Bilin Aksun Guvenc

Validation of conformance to cybersecurity standards for industrial automation and control systems is an expensive and time consuming process which can delay the time to market. It is therefore crucial to introduce conformance validation…

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