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The combination of the Internet of Things and the Edge Computing gives many opportunities to support innovative applications close to end users. Numerous devices present in both infrastructures can collect data upon which various processing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Kostas Kolomvatsos , Christos Anagnostopoulos

Revenue management strongly relies on accurate forecasts. Thus, when extraordinary events cause outlier demand, revenue management systems need to recognise this and adapt both forecast and controls. Many passenger transport service…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-10 Nicola Rennie , Catherine Cleophas , Adam M. Sykulski , Florian Dost

The nature of modern data is increasingly real-time, making outlier detection crucial in any data-related field, such as finance for fraud detection and healthcare for monitoring patient vitals. Traditional outlier detection methods, such…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-01-03 Rui Hu , Luc , Chen , Yiwei Wang

Outlier detection in data streams has gained wide importance presently due to the increasing cases of fraud in various applications of data streams. The techniques for outlier detection have been divided into either statistics based,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-03-25 Parneeta Dhaliwal , M. P. S. Bhatia , Priti Bansal

Underwater visual-inertial navigation is challenging due to the poor visibility and presence of outliers in underwater environments. The navigation performance is closely related to outlier detection and elimination. Existing methods assume…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Sajad Hassan , Hongkyoon Byun , Jonghyuk Kim

Outlier detection is an important problem occurring in a wide range of areas. Outliers are the outcome of fraudulent behaviour, mechanical faults, human error, or simply natural deviations. Many data mining applications perform outlier…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Juan A. Lara , David Lizcano , Víctor Rampérez , Javier Soriano

Outlier detection and cleaning are essential steps in data preprocessing to ensure the integrity and validity of data analyses. This paper focuses on outlier points within individual trajectories, i.e., points that deviate significantly…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Mariana M Garcez Duarte , Mahmoud Sakr

In the era of real-time data, traditional methods often struggle to keep pace with the dynamic nature of streaming environments. In this paper, we proposed a hybrid framework where in (i) stage-I follows a traditional approach where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Vivek Yelleti , Ch Priyanka

Outlier detection is an integral part of robust evaluation for crowdsourceable Quality of Experience (QoE) and has attracted much attention in recent years. In QoE for multimedia, outliers happen because of different test conditions, human…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2014-10-23 Qianqian Xu , Ming Yan , Yuan Yao

We propose a new assumption in outlier detection: Normal data instances are commonly located in the area that there is hardly any fluctuation on data density, while outliers are often appeared in the area that there is violent fluctuation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Ding Liu , Hui Li

Outliers due to technical errors in water-quality data from in situ sensors can reduce data quality and have a direct impact on inference drawn from subsequent data analysis. However, outlier detection through manual monitoring is…

Real-world deployment of reliable object detectors is crucial for applications such as autonomous driving. However, general-purpose object detectors like Faster R-CNN are prone to providing overconfident predictions for outlier objects.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Nishant Kumar , Siniša Šegvić , Abouzar Eslami , Stefan Gumhold

We present FQN (Fast $Q_n$), a novel algorithm for fast detection of outliers in data streams. The algorithm works in the sliding window model, checking if an item is an outlier by cleverly computing the $Q_n$ scale estimator in the current…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Massimo Cafaro , Catiuscia Melle , Marco Pulimeno , Italo Epicoco

This paper presents an automated approach for providing ranked lists of outliers in observed demand to support analysts in network revenue management. Such network revenue management, e.g. for railway itineraries, needs accurate demand…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Nicola Rennie , Catherine Cleophas , Adam M. Sykulski , Florian Dost

Outlier detection can serve as an extremely important tool for researchers from a wide range of fields. From the sectors of banking and marketing to the social sciences and healthcare sectors, outlier detection techniques are very useful…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-12 Efthymios Costa , Ioanna Papatsouma

Outliers are the points which are different from or inconsistent with the rest of the data. They can be novel, new, abnormal, unusual or noisy information. Outliers are sometimes more interesting than the majority of the data. The main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-20 Singh Vijendra , Pathak Shivani

Outlier detection is an important topic in machine learning and has been used in a wide range of applications. Outliers are objects that are few in number and deviate from the majority of objects. As a result of these two properties, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Xusheng Du , Enguang Zuo , Zhenzhen He , Jiong Yu

Often the challenge associated with tasks like fraud and spam detection is the lack of all likely patterns needed to train suitable supervised learning models. This problem accentuates when the fraudulent patterns are not only scarce, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Utkarsh Porwal , Smruthi Mukund

Advances in sensor technology have enabled the collection of large-scale datasets. Such datasets can be extremely noisy and often contain a significant amount of outliers that result from sensor malfunction or human operation faults. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Yu-Hsuan Kuo , Zhenhui Li , Daniel Kifer

Outlier detection is a technique in data mining that aims to detect unusual or unexpected records in the dataset. Existing outlier detection algorithms have different pros and cons and exhibit different sensitivity to noisy data such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Yuanyuan Wei , Julian Jang-Jaccard , Fariza Sabrina , Timothy McIntosh
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