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We introduce a method for embedding words as probability densities in a low-dimensional space. Rather than assuming that a word embedding is fixed across the entire text collection, as in standard word embedding methods, in our Bayesian…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Arthur Bražinskas , Serhii Havrylov , Ivan Titov

While Transformers have had significant success in paragraph generation, they treat sentences as linear sequences of tokens and often neglect their hierarchical information. Prior work has shown that decomposing the levels of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Xiaodong Gu , Zhaowei Zhang , Sang-Woo Lee , Kang Min Yoo , Jung-Woo Ha

Natural Language Processing (NLP) faces challenges in the ability to quickly model polysemous words. The Grover's Algorithm (GA) is expected to solve this problem but lacks adaptability. To address the above dilemma, a Quantum Text…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Ren-Xin Zhao

This study addressed the complex task of sentiment analysis on a dataset of 119,988 original tweets from Weibo using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), offering a new approach to Natural Language Processing (NLP). The data, sourced from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Yufei Xie , Rodolfo C. Raga

Recent progress in language modeling has been driven not only by advances in neural architectures, but also through hardware and optimization improvements. In this paper, we revisit the neural probabilistic language model (NPLM)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Simeng Sun , Mohit Iyyer

Many application domains such as ecology or genomics have to deal with multivariate non Gaussian observations. A typical example is the joint observation of the respective abundances of a set of species in a series of sites, aiming to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-01 Julien Chiquet , Mahendra Mariadassou , Stéphane Robin

Implicit discourse relation classification is of great importance for discourse parsing, but remains a challenging problem due to the absence of explicit discourse connectives communicating these relations. Modeling the semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Yingxue Zhang , Ping Jian , Fandong Meng , Ruiying Geng , Wei Cheng , Jie Zhou

Many machine learning algorithms require the input to be represented as a fixed-length feature vector. When it comes to texts, one of the most common fixed-length features is bag-of-words. Despite their popularity, bag-of-words features…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 Quoc V. Le , Tomas Mikolov

Extracting appropriate features to represent a corpus is an important task for textual mining. Previous attention based work usually enhance feature at the lexical level, which lacks the exploration of feature augmentation at the sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Longxuan Ma , Pengfei Wang , Lei Zhang

We propose a new domain adaptation method for Combinatory Categorial Grammar (CCG) parsing, based on the idea of automatic generation of CCG corpora exploiting cheaper resources of dependency trees. Our solution is conceptually simple, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Masashi Yoshikawa , Hiroshi Noji , Koji Mineshima , Daisuke Bekki

This work explores non-negative low-rank matrix factorization based on regularized Poisson models (PF or "Poisson factorization" for short) for recommender systems with implicit-feedback data. The properties of Poisson likelihood allow a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 David Cortes

Newsroom in online ecosystem is difficult to untangle. With prevalence of social media, interactions between journalists and individuals become visible, but lack of understanding to inner processing of information feedback loop in public…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Pau Perng-Hwa Kung

Topic models are widely used for discovering latent thematic structures in large text corpora, yet traditional unsupervised methods often struggle to align with pre-defined conceptual domains. This paper introduces seeded Poisson…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Bernd Prostmaier , Jan Vávra , Bettina Grün , Paul Hofmarcher

The aim of the paper is to provide an exact approach for generating a Poisson process sampled from a hierarchical CRM, without having to instantiate the infinitely many atoms of the random measures. We use completely random measures~(CRM)…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-03 Gaurav Pandey , Ambedkar Dukkipati

Background / introduction. Vector symbolic architectures (VSA) are a viable approach for the hyperdimensional representation of symbolic data, such as documents, syntactic structures, or semantic frames. Methods. We present a rigorous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Peter beim Graben , Markus Huber , Werner Meyer , Ronald Römer , Matthias Wolff

In recent years, topological data analysis has been utilized for a wide range of problems to deal with high dimensional noisy data. While text representations are often high dimensional and noisy, there are only a few work on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Shafie Gholizadeh , Armin Seyeditabari , Wlodek Zadrozny

Data-driven representation learning for words is a technique of central importance in NLP. While indisputably useful as a source of features in downstream tasks, such vectors tend to consist of uninterpretable components whose relationship…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Manaal Faruqui , Chris Dyer

In this paper we introduce a novel framework for making exact nonparametric Bayesian inference on latent functions, that is particularly suitable for Big Data tasks. Firstly, we introduce a class of stochastic processes we refer to as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-22 Yves-Laurent Kom Samo , Stephen Roberts

This thesis investigates how the sub-structure of words can be accounted for in probabilistic models of language. Such models play an important role in natural language processing tasks such as translation or speech recognition, but often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-19 Jan A. Botha

Distributional representations of words, also known as word vectors, have become crucial for modern natural language processing tasks due to their wide applications. Recently, a growing body of word vector postprocessing algorithm has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Zekun Yang , Tianlin Liu