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相关论文: Convolutional Poisson Gamma Belief Network

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In this article, we present a visual introduction to Gaussian Belief Propagation (GBP), an approximate probabilistic inference algorithm that operates by passing messages between the nodes of arbitrarily structured factor graphs. A special…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Joseph Ortiz , Talfan Evans , Andrew J. Davison

Humans understand new combinations of words encountered if they are combinations of words recognized from different contexts, an ability called Compositional Generalization. The COGS benchmark (Kim and Linzen, 2020) arXiv:2010.05465 reports…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 William Bruns

We treat an image restoration problem with a Poisson noise chan- nel using a Bayesian framework. The Poisson randomness might be appeared in observation of low contrast object in the field of imaging. The noise observation is often hard to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Hayaru Shouno

As neural language models approach human performance on NLP benchmark tasks, their advances are widely seen as evidence of an increasingly complex understanding of syntax. This view rests upon a hypothesis that has not yet been empirically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Nikolay Malkin , Sameera Lanka , Pranav Goel , Nebojsa Jojic

A key goal of unsupervised learning is to go beyond density estimation and sample generation to reveal the structure inherent within observed data. Such structure can be expressed in the pattern of interactions between explanatory latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Changmin Yu , Hugo Soulat , Neil Burgess , Maneesh Sahani

Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) seeks to predict the sentiment polarity of a sentence toward a specific aspect. Recently, it has been shown that dependency trees can be integrated into deep learning models to produce the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Amir Pouran Ben Veyseh , Nasim Nour , Franck Dernoncourt , Quan Hung Tran , Dejing Dou , Thien Huu Nguyen

Natural language processing models have attracted much interest in the deep learning community. This branch of study is composed of some applications such as machine translation, sentiment analysis, named entity recognition, question and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Flávio Santos , Hendrik Macedo , Thiago Bispo , Cleber Zanchettin

Probabilistic word embeddings have shown effectiveness in capturing notions of generality and entailment, but there is very little work on doing the analogous type of investigation for sentences. In this paper we define probabilistic models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Mingda Chen , Kevin Gimpel

We introduce Probabilistic FastText, a new model for word embeddings that can capture multiple word senses, sub-word structure, and uncertainty information. In particular, we represent each word with a Gaussian mixture density, where the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Ben Athiwaratkun , Andrew Gordon Wilson , Anima Anandkumar

We introduce a class of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that utilize recurrent neural networks (RNNs) as convolution filters. A convolution filter is typically implemented as a linear affine transformation followed by a non-linear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Yi Yang

Deep structured output learning shows great promise in tasks like semantic image segmentation. We proffer a new, efficient deep structured model learning scheme, in which we show how deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can be used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-09 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid , Anton van den Hengel

The rapid growth of Large Language Models has driven demand for effective model compression techniques to reduce memory and computation costs. Low-rank pruning has gained attention for its GPU compatibility across all densities. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Jialin Zhao , Yingtao Zhang , Carlo Vittorio Cannistraci

Word2vec (Mikolov et al., 2013) has proven to be successful in natural language processing by capturing the semantic relationships between different words. Built on top of single-word embeddings, paragraph vectors (Le and Mikolov, 2014)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Geng Ji , Robert Bamler , Erik B. Sudderth , Stephan Mandt

Model-based collaborative filtering analyzes user-item interactions to infer latent factors that represent user preferences and item characteristics in order to predict future interactions. Most collaborative filtering algorithms assume…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Ghassen Jerfel , Mehmet E. Basbug , Barbara E. Engelhardt

To infer multilayer deep representations of high-dimensional discrete and nonnegative real vectors, we propose an augmentable gamma belief network (GBN) that factorizes each of its hidden layers into the product of a sparse connection…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-07 Mingyuan Zhou , Yulai Cong , Bo Chen

Building explainable systems is a critical problem in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP), since most machine learning models provide no explanations for the predictions. Existing approaches for explainable machine learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Hui Liu , Qingyu Yin , William Yang Wang

Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) is a statistical method for identifying and confirming the presence of latent factors among observed variables through the analysis of their covariance structure. Compared to alternative factor models, CFA…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-08 Yifan Yang , Tianzhou Ma , Chuan Bi , Shuo Chen

Text classification is a fundamental task in natural language processing (NLP). Several recent studies show the success of deep learning on text processing. Convolutional neural network (CNN), as a popular deep learning model, has shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Ali Jarrahi , Ramin Mousa , Leila Safari

We present a probabilistic model for learning from dynamic relational data, wherein the observed interactions among networked nodes are modeled via the Bernoulli Poisson link function, and the underlying network structure are characterized…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Sikun Yang , Heinz Koeppl

In this paper, we propose a semantic communication approach based on probabilistic graphical model (PGM). The proposed approach involves constructing a PGM from a training dataset, which is then shared as common knowledge between the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Haowen Wan , Qianqian Yang , Jiancheng Tang , Zhiguo shi