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相关论文: Conditions for (No) Eternal Inflation

200 篇论文

We consider eternal inflation in hilltop-type inflation models, favored by current data, in which the scalar field in inflation rolls off of a local maximum of the potential. Unlike chaotic or plateau-type inflation models, in hilltop…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Gabriela Barenboim , William H. Kinney , Wan-Il Park

In this paper, we evaluate a new refined de Sitter (dS) conjecture perspective. This conjecture provides interesting conditions in studying various inflationary models. Therefore we challenge refined dS conjecture with a general method for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 S. Noori Gashti , J. Sadeghi

Inflationary paradigm has several issues, such as the pre-inflationary horizon problem or the eternal inflation. To avoid that the standard Starobinsky inflation has been extended to $R + \alpha R^n$ and $R + \alpha R^n -\delta R^{2-n}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

The eternal inflation problem continues to be considered one of standard's cosmology most serious shortcomings. This arises when one considers the effects of "quantum fluctuations" (QF) on the zero mode of inflaton field during a Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 R. L. Lechuga , D. Sudarsky

The discovery of the string theory landscape has recently brought attention to the eternal nature of inflation. In contrast to the common belief that eternal inflation may be a generic feature of most inflationary models, in this note we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Mersini-Houghton , L. Parker

Eternal inflation is a seemingly generic consequence of theories that give rise to accelerated expansion of the universe and possess multiple vacuum states. Making predictions in an eternally inflating universe is notoriously difficult…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Matthew C. Johnson , Jean-Luc Lehners

In this study, we investigate swampland conjectures within the setup of matter and non-metricity nonminimal coupling theories of gravity. We examine how the inflationary solution produced by a single scalar field can be resolved with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Sanjay Mandal , Kazuharu Bamba

Within the $\alpha$-attractors framework we investigate scalar potentials with the same pole as the one featured in the kinetic term. We show that, in field space, this leads to directions without a plateau. Using this, we present a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Michal Artymowski

We consider the possibility of a past and future eternal universe, constructing geodesically complete inflating, loitering, and bouncing spacetimes. We identify the constraints energy conditions in General Relativity place on the building…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Damien A. Easson , Joseph E. Lesnefsky

In this paper, we consider the problem of existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Einstein field equations for a spatially flat FLRW universe in the context of stochastic eternal inflation where the stochastic mechanism is modelled by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Ikjyot Singh Kohli , Michael C. Haslam

We consider the eternal inflation scenario of the slow-roll/chaotic type with the additional element of an objective collapse of the wave function. The incorporation of this new agent to the traditional inflationary setting might represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Gabriel Leon

The usual theory of inflation breaks down in eternal inflation. We derive a dual description of eternal inflation in terms of a deformed Euclidean CFT located at the threshold of eternal inflation. The partition function gives the amplitude…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 S. W. Hawking , Thomas Hertog

Current data from the Planck satellite and the BICEP2 telescope favor, at around the $2 \sigma$ level, negative running of the spectral index of curvature perturbations from inflation. We show that for negative running $\alpha < 0$, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 William H. Kinney , Katherine Freese

A natural combination of the first and second derivatives of the scalar potential was achieved in a framework of an alternative refined de Sitter conjecture recently proposed in the literature. In this work, we study various inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Jureeporn Yuennan , Phongpichit Channuie

In this paper, we study a constant-roll inflationary model in the presence of a noncommutative parameter with a homogeneous scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. The specific noncommutative inflation conditions proposed new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-14 J. Sadeghi , S. Noori Gashti

We show that the initial field values required to produce inflation in the two fields original hybrid model, and its supergravity F-term extension, do not suffer from any fine-tuning problem, even when the fields are restricted to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Sebastien Clesse , Christophe Ringeval , Jonathan Rocher

An alternative refined de Sitter conjecture giving rise to a natural combination of the first and second derivatives of the scalar potential was proposed recently by David Andriot and Christoph Roupec (Fortsch. Phys. 67 (2019) no.1-2,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Jureeporn Yuennan , Phongpichit Channuie

Non-trivial inflaton self-interactions can yield calculable signatures of primordial non-Gaussianity that are measurable in cosmic surveys. Surprisingly, we find that the phase transition to slow-roll eternal inflation is often incalculable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Timothy Cohen , Daniel Green , Akhil Premkumar

The recently proposed Swampland Criteria aim to evade any (meta-)stable de Sitter constructions within String landscapes, making it difficult to accommodate accelerating phases, like dark energy domination and inflationary epoch, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Suratna Das

Eternal inflation produces pocket universes with all physically allowed vacua and histories. Some of these pocket universes might contain a phase of slow-roll inflation, some might undergo cycles of cosmological evolution and some might…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jean-Luc Lehners