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相关论文: Transport and Phonon Damping in $^{\bf 4}$He

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We report on the temperature dependent electron transport in graphene at different carrier densities $n$. Employing an electrolytic gate, we demonstrate that $n$ can be adjusted up to 4$\times10^{14}$cm$^{-2}$ for both electrons and holes.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Dmitri K. Efetov , Philip Kim

In their comment \cite{Sun} on our study of phonon heat transport in Nd$_2$CuO$_4$ \cite{Li}, Sun and Ando estimate that the phonon mean free path at low temperature is roughly half the width of the single crystal used in our study, from…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Y. Li , J. -B. Bonnemaison , A. Payeur , P. Fournier , C. H. Wang , X. H. Chen , Louis Taillefer

Ballistic phonon effects, arising on length scales comparable to the mean-free-path, result in non-diffusive heat flow and alter the thermal properties of materials. Simple theoretical models that accurately capture non-diffusive transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Daniel Abarbanel , Jesse Maassen

Effects of the propagation of particles, which have a finite life-time and an according width in their mass spectrum, are discussed in the context of transport description. First, the importance of coherence effects…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Yu. B. Ivanov , J. Knoll , H. van Hees , D. N. Voskresensky

Correlated Basis Function perturbation theory is used to evaluate the zero temperature response $S(q,\omega)$ of $^3$He-$^4$He mixtures for inelastic neutron scattering, at momentum transfers $q$ ranging from $1.1$ to $1.7 \AA^{-1}$. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Fabrocini , L. Vichi , F. Mazzanti , A. Polls

The propagation of short life time particles with consequently broad mass width are discussed in the context of transport descriptions. In the first part some known properties of finite life time particles such as resonances are reviewed…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jörn Knoll , GSI , Darmstadt

A complex approach phonon quantum discrete model (PQDM) was developed to describe dynamics, kinetics and statistics of phonons in carbon nanostructures with zero-chirality of both zig-zag and armchair geometry. The model allows include into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ya. Glushko , V. N. Evteev , M. V. Moiseenko , N. A. Slusarenko , A. A. Zakhidov

A dynamical mean-field theory of the small polaron problem is presented, which becomes exact in the limit of infinite dimensions. The ground state properties and the one-electron spectral function are obtained for a single electron…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Ciuchi , F. de Pasquale , S. Fratini , D. Feinberg

Phonons are well known to be the main mechanism for the coupling between bright and dark excitons in nonmagnetic semiconductors. Here, we investigate diluted magnetic semiconductors where this process is in direct competition with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Florian Ungar , Moritz Cygorek , Vollrath Martin Axt

The structural, dynamical, and thermodynamical properties of diamond, graphite and layered derivatives (graphene, rhombohedral graphite) are computed using a combination of density-functional theory (DFT) total-energy calculations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Mounet , Nicola Marzari

A phonon and charge transport simulation based on the Geant4 Monte Carlo toolkit is presented. The transport code is capable of propagating acoustic phonons, electrons and holes in cryogenic crystals. Anisotropic phonon propagation, oblique…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-03-21 D. Brandt , R. Agnese , P. Redl , K. Schneck , M. Asai , M. Kelsey , D. Faiez , E. Bagli , B. Cabrera , R. Partridge , T. Saab , B. Sadoulet

Acoustic phonons play a special role in lattice heat transport, and confining these low-energy modes in low-dimensional materials may enable nontrivial transport phenomena. By applying lowest-order anharmonic perturbation theory to an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Daniel Bruns , Alireza Nojeh , A. Srikantha Phani , Jörg Rottler

We present a first-principles study of the temperature- and density-dependent intrinsic electrical resistivity of graphene. We use density-functional theory and density-functional perturbation theory together with very accurate Wannier…

We study the spectral and transport properties of a Mott insulator driven by a static electric field into a non-equilibrium steady state. For the dissipation, we consider two mechanisms: Wide-band fermion reservoirs and phonons included…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-19 T. M. Mazzocchi , P. Gazzaneo , J. Lotze , E. Arrigoni

Electronic and thermal transport properties in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors have been extensively investigated due to their potential to miniaturize transistors. Microscopically, electron-phonon interactions are considered the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Yujie Quan , Bolin Liao

Longitudinal sound wave propagation has been studied in an aerogel-liquid $^4$He system for various porosities of aerogel. The superfluid transition was identified as the absorption peak, whose magnitude was suppressed by aerogel. The sound…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Matsumoto , Y. Matsuyama , D. A. Tayurskii , K. Tajiri

Hydrodynamic phonon transport was recently predicted as an important regime for phonon transport in graphitic materials. Many of past studies on hydrodynamic phonon transport have focused on the cases where the hydrodynamic regime…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Xun Li , Sangyeop Lee

In the calculations of lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{\text{L}}$), vital contributions stemming from four-phonon scattering are often neglected. The significance of four-phonon scattering in the thermal transport properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Saumen Chaudhuri , Amrita Bhattacharya , A. K. Das , G. P. Das , B. N. Dev

The effects of the propagation of particles which have a finite life-time and an according width in their mass spectrum are discussed in the context of transport descriptions. In the first part the coupling of soft photon modes to a source…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Yu. B. Ivanov , J. Knoll , H. Van Hees , D. N. Voskresensky

We consider a mixture of a single-component Bose gas and a two-component Fermi gas at temperatures where the Bose gas is almost fully condensed. In such a mixture, two fermionic atoms can interact with each other by exchanging a phonon that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 M. J. Bijlsma , B. A. Heringa , H. T. C. Stoof