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In this paper we present a propositional logic programming language for reasoning under possibilistic uncertainty and representing vague knowledge. Formulas are represented by pairs (A, c), where A is a many-valued proposition and c is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Teresa Alsinet , Lluis Godo

In recent years, Explainable AI (xAI) attracted a lot of attention as various countries turned explanations into a legal right. xAI allows for improving models beyond the accuracy metric by, e.g., debugging the learned pattern and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Mohamed Karim Belaid , Eyke Hüllermeier , Maximilian Rabus , Ralf Krestel

A major aspect of human reasoning involves the use of approximations. Particularly in situations where the decision-making process is under stringent time constraints, decisions are based largely on approximate, qualitative assessments of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Stephen Chiu , Masaki Togai

The rising popularity of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) to understand high-performing black boxes raised the question of how to evaluate explanations of machine learning (ML) models. While interpretability and explainability are…

Trustworthiness especially for service oriented system is very important topic now a day in IT field of the whole world. Certain Trust Model depends on some certain values given by experts and developers. Here, main parameters for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Kawser Wazed Nafi , Tonny Shekha kar , Amjad Hossain , M. M. A Hashem

In practice, a ranking of objects with respect to given set of criteria is of considerable importance. However, due to lack of knowledge, information of time pressure, decision makers might not be able to provide a (crisp) ranking of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Jiří Mazurek

Administrative extracts are often exchanged as spreadsheets and may be read as reports in their own right during budgeting, workload review, and governance discussions. When an exported workbook becomes the reference snapshot for such…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Shane Lee , Stella Ng

For a multi-attribute decision making (MADM) problem, the information of alternatives under different attributes is given in the form of intuitionistic fuzzy number(IFN). Intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) plays an important role in dealing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Jing Yang , Wei Su

The problem of correctly segmenting touching characters is an hard task to solve and it is of major relevance in pattern recognition. In the recent years, many methods and algorithms have been proposed; still, a definitive solution is far…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Giuseppe Airò Farulla , Nadir Murru , Rosaria Rossini

Grading student SQL queries manually is a tedious and error-prone process. Earlier work on testing correctness of student SQL queries, such as the XData system, can be used to test correctness of a student query. However, in case a student…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Bikash Chandra , Ananyo Banerjee , Udbhas Hazra , Mathew Joseph , S. Sudarshan

Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate significant potential for educational applications. However, their unscrutinized deployment poses risks to educational standards, underscoring the need for rigorous evaluation. We introduce EduEval,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Guoqing Ma , Jia Zhu , Hanghui Guo , Weijie Shi , Yue Cui , Jiawei Shen , Zilong Li , Yidan Liang

While fuzzing is widely accepted as an efficient program testing technique, it is still unclear how to measure the comparative quality of different fuzzers. The current de facto quality metrics are edge coverage and the number of discovered…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Gwangmu Lee

Today manufacturers are using fuzzy logic in everything from cameras to industrial process control. Fuzzy logic controllers are easier to design and so are cheaper to produce. Fuzzy logic captures the impreciseness inherent in most input…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-05-17 S. Sanyal , S. Iyengar , A. A. Roy , N. N. Karnik , N. M. Mengale , S. B. Menon , Wu Geng Feng

Modern deep learning models are notoriously opaque, which has motivated the development of methods for interpreting how deep models predict. This goal is usually approached with attribution method, which assesses the influence of features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Yiming Ju , Yuanzhe Zhang , Zhao Yang , Zhongtao Jiang , Kang Liu , Jun Zhao

Fault tree analysis is a vital method of assessing safety risks. It helps to identify potential causes of accidents, assess their likelihood and severity, and suggest preventive measures. Quantitative analysis of fault trees is often done…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Thi Kim Nhung Dang , Milan Lopuhaä-Zwakenberg , Mariëlle Stoelinga

This study examines the AI-powered grading tool "AI Grading Assistant" by the German company Fobizz, designed to support teachers in evaluating and providing feedback on student assignments. Against the societal backdrop of an overburdened…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Rainer Muehlhoff , Marte Henningsen

While many methods purport to explain predictions by highlighting salient features, what aims these explanations serve and how they ought to be evaluated often go unstated. In this work, we introduce a framework to quantify the value of…

Modelling of complex systems is mainly based on the decomposition of these systems in autonomous elements, and the identification and definitio9n of possible interactions between these elements. For this, the agent-based approach is a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-27 Alain-Jérôme Fougères

Classroom AI is rapidly expanding from low-level perception toward higher-level judgments about engagement, confusion, collaboration, and instructional quality. Yet classrooms are among the hardest real-world settings for multimodal vision:…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Sina Bagheri Nezhad

Contract bridge occupies nowadays a position of great prestige being, together with chess, the only mind games officially recognized by the International Olympic Committee. In the present paper an innovative method for assessing the total…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Michael Gr. Voskoglou