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Although modern machine learning and deep learning methods allow for complex and in-depth data analytics, the predictive models generated by these methods are often highly complex, and lack transparency. Explainable AI (XAI) methods are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Mythreyi Velmurugan , Chun Ouyang , Catarina Moreira , Renuka Sindhgatta

Representation learning has emerged as a crucial focus in machine and deep learning, involving the extraction of meaningful and useful features and patterns from the input data, thereby enhancing the performance of various downstream tasks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Wei Zhang , Zhaohong Deng , Guanjin Wang , Kup-Sze Choi

This paper addresses the task of extending a given synset with additional synonyms taking into account synonymy strength as a fuzzy value. Given a mono/multilingual synset and a threshold (a fuzzy value [0-1]), our goal is to extract new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Sana Ghanem , Mustafa Jarrar , Radi Jarrar , Ibrahim Bounhas

The "free rider" problem has long plagued pedagogies based on collaborative learning. The most common solution to the free rider problem is peer evaluation. As well other existing methods of peer evaluation include self-evaluation --- and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-04-09 Fedor Duzhin

Many computer vision and human-computer interaction applications developed in recent years need evaluating complex and continuous mathematical functions as an essential step toward proper operation. However, rigorous evaluation of this kind…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-10 Daniel Berjón , Guillermo Gallego , Carlos Cuevas , Francisco Morán , Narciso García

Fault detection methods have their pros and cons. Thus, it is possible that some methods can complement each other and offer consequently better diagnostic systems. The integration of various characteristics is a way to develop "hybrid"…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-03-27 Imtiez fliss , Moncef Tagina

In this article, we describe the fuzzy logic, fuzzy language and algorithms as the basis of fuzzy reasoning, one of the intelligent information processing method, and then describe the general fuzzy reasoning method.

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Kwak Son Il

Explanation is a fundamentally human process. Understanding the goal and audience of the explanation is vital, yet existing work on explainable reinforcement learning (XRL) routinely does not consult humans in their evaluations. Even when…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Balint Gyevnar , Mark Towers

To strengthen the effectiveness of approximate reasoning in fuzzy modus ponens (FMP) and fuzzy modus tollens (FMT) problems, three approximate reasoning schemes with aggregation functions are developed and their validity is respectively…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-12-23 Dechao Li , Qingxue Zeng

Accurately detecting sentiment polarity and intensity in product reviews and social media posts remains challenging due to informal and domain-specific language. To address this, we propose a novel hybrid lexicon-fuzzy-transformer framework…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Shayan Rokhva , Mousa Alizadeh , Maryam Abdollahi Shamami

Software Cost Estimation with resounding reliability,productivity and development effort is a challenging and onerous task. This has incited the software community to give much needed thrust and delve into extensive research in software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-12-19 S. Malathi , S. Sridhar

While research on explainable AI (XAI) is booming and explanation techniques have proven promising in many application domains, standardised human-centred evaluation procedures are still missing. In addition, current evaluation procedures…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Ivania Donoso-Guzmán , Jeroen Ooge , Denis Parra , Katrien Verbert

This study examines the feasibility and potential advantages of using large language models, in particular GPT-4o, to perform partial credit grading of large numbers of student written responses to introductory level physics problems.…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Zhongzhou Chen , Tong Wan

Many AI systems integrate sensor inputs, world knowledge, and human-provided information to perform inference. While such systems often treat the human input as flawless, humans are better thought of as hazy oracles whose input may be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Stephan J. Lemmer , Jason J. Corso

Argument mining algorithms analyze the argumentative structure of essays, making them a valuable tool for enhancing education by providing targeted feedback on the students' argumentation skills. While current methods often use encoder or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Lucile Favero , Juan Antonio Pérez-Ortiz , Tanja Käser , Nuria Oliver

This paper presents a novel type-2 Fuzzy logic System to define the Shape of a facial component with the crisp output. This work is the part of our main research effort to design a system (called FASY) which offers a novel face construction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-07-06 S. Halder , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , M. Nasipuri , D. K. Basu , M. Kundu

ITU-R BS.1387 states a method for objective assessment of perceived audio quality. This Recommendation, known also as PEAQ (Perceptual Evaluation of Audio Quality) is based on a psychoacoustic model of the human ear and was standardized by…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-31 Luis F. Abanto-Leon , Guillermo Kemper Vasquez , Joel Telles

Automated Essay Scoring automates the grading process of essays, providing a great advantage for improving the writing proficiency of students. While holistic essay scoring research is prevalent, a noticeable gap exists in scoring essays…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Salam Albatarni , Sohaila Eltanbouly , Tamer Elsayed

To deal with uncertainty in reasoning, interval-valued logic has been developed. But uniform intervals cannot capture the difference in degrees of belief for different values in the interval. To salvage the problem triangular and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Sandip Paul , Kumar Sankar Ray , Diganta Saha

We propose a new way to assess certain short constructed responses to mathematics items. Our approach uses a pipeline that identifies the key values specified by the student in their response. This allows us to determine the correctness of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Christopher Ormerod