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We test screened dark energy with near-Earth, space-based measurements. In a post-Newtonian framework, we compute leading corrections to geodetic precession (Gravity Probe B), LAGEOS-2 pericenter advance, and the Sagnac delay in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Fabiano Feleppa , Welmoed Marit de Graaf , Philippe Brax , Gaetano Lambiase

Superradiance is the effect of field waves being amplified during reflection from a charged or rotating black hole. In this paper, we study the low-energy dynamics of super-radiant scattering of massive scalar and massless higher spin field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Yong-Hui Qi

In this paper, we investigate the strong gravitational lensing by the stationary, axially-symmetric black hole in Kerr-Taub-NUT spacetime in the strong field limit. The deflection angle of light ray and other strong deflection limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu , Chun-E Fu , Ke Yang

A magnetic field above the Schwinger critical value $B_{\rm crit} = 10^9$ Tesla is much higher than any magnetic field known by now in the interstellar bulk except in the vicinity of observed magnetars with magnetic fields between $10^9$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Iver H. Brevik , Moshe M. Chaichian , Anca Tureanu

It is often taken for granted that on board a rotating disk it is possible to operate a \QTR{it}{global}3+1 splitting of space-time, such that both lengths and time intervals are \QTR{it}{uniquely} defined in terms of measurements performed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Rizzi , A. Tartaglia

We discuss the problem of universe acceleration driven by global rotation. The redshift-magnitude relation is calculated and discussed in the context of SN Ia observation data. It is shown that the dynamics of considered problem is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Marek Szydlowski

The phase shift due to the Sagnac Effect, for relativistic matter and electromagnetic beams, counter-propagating in a rotating interferometer, is deduced using two different approaches. From one hand, we show that the relativistic law of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guido Rizzi , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

The Sagnac time delay and the corresponding Sagnac phase shift, for relativistic matter and electromagnetic beams counter-propagating in a rotating interferometer, are deduced on the ground of relativistic kinematics. This purely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Guido Rizzi , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

The OPERA neutrino experiment at the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory recently reported, in arXiv:1109.4897v1, high-accuracy velocity measurements of neutrinos from the CERN CNGS beam over the 730 km distance between the two laboratories.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Markus G. Kuhn

We review a theorem of Gao-Wald on a kind of a gravitational "time delay" effect in null geodesically complete spacetimes under NEC and NGC, and we observe that it is not valid anymore throughout its statement, as well as a conclusion that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Kyriakos Papadopoulos

The Sagnac effect is usually considered as being a relativistic effect produced in an interferometer when the device is rotating. General relativistic explanations are known and already widely explained in many papers. Such general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Elmo Benedetto , Fabiano Feleppa , Ignazio Licata , Hooman Moradpour , Christian Corda

The Sagnac effect is a time or phase shift observed between two beams of light traveling in opposite directions in a rotating interferometer. We show that the standard description of this effect within the framework of general relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Paolo Maraner , Jean-Pierre Zendri

Total travel time $t$ and time delay $\Delta t$ between images of gravitational lensing (GL) in the equatorial plane of stationary axisymmetric (SAS) spacetimes for null and timelike signals with arbitrary velocity are studied. Using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Haotian Liu , Junji Jia

New effects of nontrivial neutrino electromagnetic properties are investigated on the basis of exact solutions of the modified Dirac equations for neutrinos in dense magnetized rotating matter. The effect of spatial separation of different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Alexander Studenikin , Ilya Tokarev

The mass neutrino oscillation in Kerr-Newman(K-N) space-time is studied in the plane $\theta=\theta_{0}$, and the general equations of oscillation phases are given. The effect of the rotation and electric charge on the phase is presented.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Jun Ren , Cheng-Min Zhang

We consider circular motion in the NUT (Newman-Unti-Tamburino) space-time. Among other things, we determine the location of circular time-like geodesic orbits, in particular of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) and of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Paul Jefremov , Volker Perlick

Non-time-orthogonal analysis of rotating frames is applied to objects in gravitational orbits and found to be internally consistent. The object's surface speed about its axis of rotation, but not its orbital speed, is shown to be readily…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert D. Klauber

A model of spontaneous Lorentz violation in four dimension is given, which seems to provide a Lorentz invariant effective theory. An SU(2) Yang-Mills gauge field and an auxiliary U(1) vector field generate gravity and other interactions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Kimihide Nishimura

We study the behaviour of spinning test particles in the Schwarzschild spacetime. Using Mathisson-Papapetrou equations of motion we confine our attention to spatially circular orbits and search for observable effects which could eventually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Donato Bini , Fernando de Felice , Andrea Geralico

Positions of a charged particle's equilibrium orbits and spatial regions where the chaos bound is violated are found through circular motions of the particle around charged Taub-NUT black holes. Lyapunov exponent is gotten by calculating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Yucheng He , Zeqiang Wang , Deyou Chen