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In the social sciences, there is a longstanding tension between data collection methods that facilitate quantification and those that are open to unanticipated information. Advances in technology now enable new, hybrid methods that combine…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-10-03 Matthew J. Salganik , Karen E. C. Levy

Among the vast information available on the web, social media streams capture what people currently pay attention to and how they feel about certain topics. Awareness of such trending topics plays a crucial role in multimedia systems such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Tim Althoff , Damian Borth , Jörn Hees , Andreas Dengel

Millions of people irrespective of socioeconomic and demographic backgrounds, depend on Wikipedia articles everyday for keeping themselves informed regarding popular as well as obscure topics. Articles have been categorized by editors into…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Bhanu Prakash Reddy , Sasi Bhusan , Soumya Sarkar , Animesh Mukherjee

Extracting topics from large collections of unstructured text-documents has become a central task in current NLP applications and algorithms like NMF, LDA as well as their generalizations are the well-established current state of the art.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Mattias Luber , Anton Thielmann , Christoph Weisser , Benjamin Säfken

In 2012, the United Nations introduced 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aimed at creating a more sustainable and improved future by 2030. However, tracking progress toward these goals is difficult because of the extensive scale and…

The proliferation of smartphones and wearable devices has increased the availability of large amounts of geospatial streams to provide significant automated discovery of knowledge in pervasive environments, but most prominent information…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Bhaskar Gautam , Annappa Basava , Abhishek Singh , Amit Agrawal

Accurate and comprehensive measurements of a range of sustainable development outcomes are fundamental inputs into both research and policy. We synthesize the growing literature that uses satellite imagery to understand these outcomes, with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Marshall Burke , Anne Driscoll , David B. Lobell , Stefano Ermon

The automated analysis of social networks has become an important problem due to the proliferation of social networks, such as LiveJournal, Flickr and Facebook. The scale of these social networks is massive and continues to grow rapidly. An…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-06-12 Donghyuk Shin , Si Si , Inderjit S. Dhillon

With the growth of fake news and disinformation, the NLP community has been working to assist humans in fact-checking. However, most academic research has focused on model accuracy without paying attention to resource efficiency, which is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Mykola Trokhymovych , Diego Saez-Trumper

Social media are nowadays one of the main news sources for millions of people around the globe due to their low cost, easy access and rapid dissemination. This however comes at the cost of dubious trustworthiness and significant risk of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Federico Monti , Fabrizio Frasca , Davide Eynard , Damon Mannion , Michael M. Bronstein

This handbook chapter provides an essential introduction to the field of spatial econometrics, offering a comprehensive overview of techniques and methodologies for analysing spatial data in the social sciences. Spatial econometrics…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-20 Tobias Rüttenauer

This thesis investigates geographic dialect alignment in place-informed social media communities, focussing on New Zealand-related Reddit communities. By integrating qualitative analyses of user perceptions with computational methods, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Sidney Wong

Emerging digital technologies are exacerbating the existing divide in Open Access Data (OAD) between high-and low-resource languages, excluding many communities from participating in the global digital transformation. In this PhD proposal,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Ndeye-Emilie Mbengue

The election forecasting 'industry' is a growing one, both in the volume of scholars producing forecasts and methodological diversity. In recent years a new approach has emerged that relies on social media and particularly Twitter data to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-05-08 Pete Burnap , Rachel Gibson , Luke Sloan , Rosalynd Southern , Matthew Williams

Recent advances in artificial intelligence and machine learning have created a step change in how to measure human development indicators, in particular asset based poverty. The combination of satellite imagery and machine learning has the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Ola Hall , Mattias Ohlsson , Thortseinn Rögnvaldsson

Machine learning-based estimates of poverty and wealth are increasingly being used to guide the targeting of humanitarian aid and the allocation of social assistance. However, the ground truth labels used to train these models are typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Satej Soman , Emily Aiken , Esther Rolf , Joshua Blumenstock

The study of how social media affects the formation of public opinion and its influence on political results has been a popular field of inquiry. However, current approaches frequently offer a limited comprehension of the complex political…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Pratik Gujral , Kshitij Awaldhi , Navya Jain , Bhavuk Bhandula , Abhijnan Chakraborty

Social media popularity prediction task aims to predict the popularity of posts on social media platforms, which has a positive driving effect on application scenarios such as content optimization, digital marketing and online advertising.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Yijie Xu , Bolun Zheng , Wei Zhu , Hangjia Pan , Yuchen Yao , Ning Xu , Anan Liu , Quan Zhang , Chenggang Yan

Up-to-date poverty maps are an important tool for policy makers, but until now, have been prohibitively expensive to produce. We propose a generalizable prediction methodology to produce poverty maps at the village level using geospatial…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Kamwoo Lee , Jeanine Braithwaite

A distributed classification paradigm known as collaborative tagging has been widely adopted in new Web applications designed to manage and share online resources. Users of these applications organize resources (Web pages, digital…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2008-12-04 Ciro Cattuto , Andrea Baldassarri , Vito D. P. Servedio , Vittorio Loreto
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