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In this paper, we introduce a network-based methodology to study how clusters represented by political entities evolve over time. We constructed networks of voting data from the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies, where deputies are nodes and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Ana C. M. Brito , Filipi N. Silva , Diego R. Amancio

Brazil's presidential system is characterized by the existence of many political parties that are elected for the Chamber of Deputies and unite in legislative coalitions to form a majority. Since the re-democratization in 1985, Brazil has…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Frederico Fetter , Daniel Gamermann , Carolina Brito

Conflicts between the executive and legislative powers are a common, and even expected, characteristic of presidential systems, with some governments being more successful in the activity of obtaining support from the Congress than others.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Tiago Colliri

In this work, we study the behavior of Brazilian politicians and political parties with the help of clustering algorithms for signed social networks. For this purpose, we extract and analyze a collection of signed networks representing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Mario Levorato , Yuri Frota

We here study the behavior of political party members aiming at identifying how ideological communities are created and evolve over time in diverse (fragmented and non-fragmented) party systems. Using public voting data of both Brazil and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Carlos H. G. Ferreira , Breno de Souza Matos , Jusssara M. Almeida

Corruptive behaviour in politics limits economic growth, embezzles public funds, and promotes socio-economic inequality in modern democracies. We analyse well-documented political corruption scandals in Brazil over the past 27 years,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Haroldo V. Ribeiro , Luiz G. A. Alves , Alvaro F. Martins , Ervin K. Lenzi , Matjaz Perc

Basede on a study of the modern presidencial democracies in South America, we present a statistical mechanics exploration of the collective, coordinated action of political actors in the legislative chamber that may result on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Juan Neirotti , Nestor Caticha

Elections, specially in countries such as Brazil with an electorate of the order of 100 million people, yield large-scale data-sets embodying valuable information on the dynamics through which individuals influence each other and make…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Angelo Mondaini Calvão , Nuno Crokidakis , Celia Anteneodo

Mutual information minimum spanning trees are used to explore nonlinear dependencies on Brazilian equity network in the periods from June/01/2015 to January/26/2016, in which Brazil was under the government of President Dilma Rousseff, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-09 A. Q. Barbi , G. A. Prataviera

The roll calls of the Italian Parliament in the XVI legislature are studied by employing multidimensional scaling, hierarchical clustering, and network analysis. In order to detect changes in voting behavior, the roll calls have been…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-08-07 A. Amelio , C. Pizzuti

We analyze the network of relations between parliament members according to their voting behavior. In particular, we examine the emergent community structure with respect to political coalitions and government alliances. We rely on tools…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Carlo Dal Maso , Gabriele Pompa , Michelangelo Puliga , Gianni Riotta , Alessandro Chessa

Analyses of legislative behavior often rely on voting records, overlooking the rich semantic and rhetorical content of political speech. In this paper, we ask three complementary questions about parliamentary discourse: how things are said,…

We explore the statistical laws behind the plurality voting system by investigating the election results for mayor held in Brazil in 2004. Our analysis indicate that the vote partition among mayor candidates of the same city tends to be…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Luis E. Araripe , Raimundo N. Costa Filho , Hans J. Herrmann , Jose S. Andrade

Political corruption is inherently an affiliation process linking agents to corruption cases; yet it is often studied via one-mode projections that connect co-offenders within the same scandal, implying a loss of information that…

In June 2013, Brazil faced the largest and most significant mass protests in a generation. These were exacerbated by the population's disenchantment towards its highly fragmented party system, which is composed by a very large number of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Pedro O. S. Vaz de Melo

The proportional elections held in Brazil in 1998 and 2002 display identical statistical signatures. In particular, the distribution of votes among candidates includes a power-law regimen. We suggest that the rationale behind this robust…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. N. Costa Filho , M. P. Almeida , J. E. Moreira , J. S. Andrade

The polarization of political opinions among members of the U.S. legislative chambers measured by their voting records is greater today than it was thirty years ago. Previous research efforts to find causes of such increase have suggested…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Xiaoyan Lu , Jianxi Gao , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

Given that a group of cities follows a scaling law connecting urban population with socio-economic or infrastructural metrics (transversal scaling), should we expect that each city would follow the same behavior over time (longitudinal…

Voting data from city-councillors, state and federal deputies elections are analyzed and considered as a response function of a social system with underlying dynamics leading to complex behavior. The voting results from the last two general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 M. L. Lyra , U. M. S Costa , R. N. Costa Filho , J. S. Andrade,

Corruption crimes demand highly coordinated actions among criminal agents to succeed. But research dedicated to corruption networks is still in its infancy and indeed little is known about the properties of these networks. Here we present a…

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