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Faces are highly deformable objects which may easily change their appearance over time. Not all face areas are subject to the same variability. Therefore decoupling the information from independent areas of the face is of paramount…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Dakshina Ranjan Kisku , Massimo Tistarelli , Jamuna Kanta Sing , Phalguni Gupta

Thermal infra-red (IR) images focus on changes of temperature distribution on facial muscles and blood vessels. These temperature changes can be regarded as texture features of images. A comparative study of face recognition methods working…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Ayan Seal , Suranjan Ganguly , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Mita Nasipuri , Dipak Kumar Basu

In todays world, where the need for security is paramount and biometric access control systems are gaining mass acceptance due to their increased reliability, research in this area is quite relevant. Also with the advent of IOT devices and…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Soumendu Chakraborty , Satish Kumar Singh , Kush Kumar

Derived from a general definition of texture in a local neighborhood, local directional pattern (LDP) encodes the directional information in the small local 3x3 neighborhood of a pixel, which may fail to extract detailed information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Almabrok Essa , Vijayan Asari

Automatic facial expression analysis is a challenging issue and influenced so many areas such as human computer interaction. Due to the uncertainties of the light intensity and light direction, the face gray shades are uneven and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-06 Sahar Hooshmand , Ali Jamali Avilaq , Amir Hossein Rezaie

Existing face recognition using deep neural networks is difficult to know what kind of features are used to discriminate the identities of face images clearly. To investigate the effective features for face recognition, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Bong-Nam Kang , Yonghyun Kim , Daijin Kim

The paper provides a mathematical view to the binary numbers presented in the Local Binary Pattern (LBP) feature extraction process. Symmetric finite difference is often applied in numerical analysis to enhance the accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Zeinab Sedaghatjoo , Hossein Hosseinzadeh

We present the analysis of the topological graph descriptor Local Degree Profile (LDP), which forms a widely used structural baseline for graph classification. Our study focuses on model evaluation in the context of the recently developed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Jakub Adamczyk , Wojciech Czech

Face recognition has been widely studied due to its importance in smart cities applications. However, the case when both training and test images are corrupted is not well solved. To address such a problem, this paper proposes a locality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 He-Feng Yin , Xiao-Jun Wu , Josef Kittler

This paper presents a lightweight algorithm for feature extraction, classification of seven different emotions, and facial expression recognition in a real-time manner based on static images of the human face. In this regard, a Multi-Layer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Mohammad Amin Haghpanah , Ehsan Saeedizade , Mehdi Tale Masouleh , Ahmad Kalhor

In recent decades, the automatic video surveillance system has gained significant importance in computer vision community. The crucial objective of surveillance is monitoring and security in public places. In the traditional Local Binary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Shahbano , Muhammad Abdullah , Kashif Inayat

We present an improved Locality Preserving Projections (LPP) method, named Gloablity-Locality Preserving Projections (GLPP), to preserve both the global and local geometric structures of data. In our approach, an additional constraint of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-11-07 Sheng Huang , Dan Yang , Fei Yang , Yongxin Ge , Xiaohong Zhang , Jiwen Lu

This paper presents a novel Transformer-based facial landmark localization network named Localization Transformer (LOTR). The proposed framework is a direct coordinate regression approach leveraging a Transformer network to better utilize…

Local Binary Patterns (LBP) are extensively used to analyze local texture features of an image. Several new extensions to LBP-based texture descriptors have been proposed, focusing on improving noise robustness by using different coding or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-02 Salwua Aqreerah , Alhaam Alariyibi , Wafa El-Tarhouni

While texture analysis is largely addressed for images, the comparison of the geometric reliefs on surfaces embedded in the 3D space is still an open challenge. Starting from the Local Binary Pattern (LBP) description originally defined for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Elia Moscoso Thompson , Silvia Biasotti

Recently, recognition of gender from facial images has gained a lot of importance. There exist a handful of research work that focus on feature extraction to obtain gender specific information from facial images. However, analyzing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Avirup Bhattacharyya , Rajkumar Saini , Partha Pratim Roy , Debi Prosad Dogra , Samarjit Kar

Texture is an important characteristic for many types of images. In recent years very discriminative and computationally efficient local texture descriptors based on local binary patterns (LBP) have been developed, which has led to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Matti Pietikäinen , Guoying Zhao

In this paper, a new texture descriptor based on the local neighborhood intensity difference is proposed for content based image retrieval (CBIR). For computation of texture features like Local Binary Pattern (LBP), the center pixel in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Prithaj Banerjee , Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Avirup Bhattacharyya , Partha Pratim Roy , Subrahmanyam Murala

The Local Binary Patterns (LBP) is a local descriptor proposed by Ojala et al to discriminate texture due to its discriminative power. However, the LBP is sensitive to noise and illumination changes. Consequently, several extensions to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Yasin Musa Ayami , Aboubayda Shabat , Delene Heukelman

Feature description is one of the most frequently studied areas in the expert systems and machine learning. Effective encoding of the images is an essential requirement for accurate matching. These encoding schemes play a significant role…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Soumendu Chakraborty , Satish Kumar Singh , Pavan Chakraborty