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We consider budget feasible mechanisms for procurement auctions with additive valuation functions. For the divisible case, where agents can be allocated fractionally, there exists an optimal mechanism with approximation guarantee $e/(e-1)$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Sophie Klumper , Guido Schäfer

We study the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods to groups of agents. Agents in the same group share the same set of goods even though they may have different preferences. Previous work has focused on unanimous fairness, in which…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Erel Segal-Halevi , Warut Suksompong

We consider a multi-round auction setting motivated by pay-per-click auctions for Internet advertising. In each round the auctioneer selects an advertiser and shows her ad, which is then either clicked or not. An advertiser derives value…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-05 Moshe Babaioff , Yogeshwer Sharma , Aleksandrs Slivkins

This paper studies mechanism design for revenue maximization in a distribution-reporting setting, where the auctioneer does not know the buyers' true value distributions. Instead, each buyer reports and commits to a bid distribution in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Xiaotie Deng , Yanru Guan , Ningyuan Li , Zihe Wang , Jie Zhang

Reasoning about uncertainty is vital in many real-life autonomous systems. However, current state-of-the-art planning algorithms cannot either reason about uncertainty explicitly, or do so with a high computational burden. Here, we focus on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Moran Barenboim , Vadim Indelman

We give new bounds for the single-nomination model of impartial selection, a problem proposed by Holzman and Moulin (Econometrica, 2013). A selection mechanism, which may be randomized, selects one individual from a group of $n$ based on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Javier Cembrano , Felix Fischer , Max Klimm

We initiate the study of how auction design affects the division of surplus among buyers. We propose a parsimonious measure for equity and apply it to the family of standard auctions for homogeneous goods. Our surplus-equitable mechanism is…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-14 Simon Finster , Patrick Loiseau , Simon Mauras , Mathieu Molina , Bary Pradelski

We design an expected polynomial-time, truthful-in-expectation, (1-1/e)-approximation mechanism for welfare maximization in a fundamental class of combinatorial auctions. Our results apply to bidders with valuations that are m matroid rank…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-19 Shaddin Dughmi , Tim Roughgarden , Qiqi Yan

We study non-monetary mechanisms for the fair and efficient allocation of reusable public resources, i.e., resources used for varying durations. We consider settings where a limited resource is repeatedly shared among a set of agents, each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Siddhartha Banerjee , Giannis Fikioris , Éva Tardos

We present a unifying framework encompassing many social choice settings. Viewing each social choice setting as voting in a suitable metric space, we consider a general model of social choice over metric spaces, in which---similarly to the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Laurent Bulteau , Gal Shahaf , Ehud Shapiro , Nimrod Talmon

In industrial scenarios involving multi-agent collective decision-making, centralized decision-making may not be admissible due to restrictive access to individual local information, while the conflicts between participants' self-interest…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-25 Dongwei Xie , Xuhao Wang , Yujie Tang , Jie Song

How should we decide which fairness criteria or definitions to adopt in machine learning systems? To answer this question, we must study the fairness preferences of actual users of machine learning systems. Stringent parity constraints on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Angie Peng , Jeff Naecker , Ben Hutchinson , Andrew Smart , Nyalleng Moorosi

In large scale collective decision making, social choice is a normative study of how one ought to design a protocol for reaching consensus. However, in instances where the underlying decision space is too large or complex for ordinal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Brandon Fain , Ashish Goel , Kamesh Munagala , Sukolsak Sakshuwong

An indivisible object may be sold to one of $n$ agents who know their valuations of the object. The seller would like to use a revenue-maximizing mechanism but her knowledge of the valuations' distribution is scarce: she knows only the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-27 Alex Suzdaltsev

We study mechanisms for candidate selection that seek to minimize the social cost, where voters and candidates are associated with points in some underlying metric space. The social cost of a candidate is the sum of its distances to each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Michal Feldman , Amos Fiat , Iddan Golomb

Participatory Budgeting (PB) is commonly studied from an axiomatic perspective, where the aim is to design procedurally fair and economically efficient rules for voters with full information regarding their preferences. In contrast, we take…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Qishen Han , Artem Ivaniuk , Edith Elkind , Lirong Xia

How should a buyer design procurement mechanisms when suppliers' costs are unknown, and the buyer does not have a prior belief? We demonstrate that simple mechanisms - that share a constant fraction of the buyer utility with the seller -…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-11 Dirk Bergemann , Tibor Heumann , Stephen Morris

In practice, most mechanisms for selling, buying, matching, voting, and so on are not incentive compatible. We present techniques for estimating how far a mechanism is from incentive compatible. Given samples from the agents' type…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Maria-Florina Balcan , Tuomas Sandholm , Ellen Vitercik

We study multidimensional mechanism design in a common scenario where players have private information about their willingness to pay and their ability to pay. We provide a complete characterization of dominant-strategy incentive-compatible…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Ahuva Mualem

Mechanisms such as auctions and pricing schemes are utilized to design strategic (noncooperative) games for networked systems. Although the participating players are selfish, these mechanisms ensure that the game outcome is optimal with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-09-03 Tansu Alpcan , Holger Boche , Siddharth Naik