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相关论文: Towards a Passive BCI to Induce Lucid Dream

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Mental imagery-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) allow to interact with the external environment by naturally bypassing the musculoskeletal system. Making BCIs efficient and accurate is paramount to improve the reliability of real-life…

Martinovic et al. proposed a Brain-Computer-Interface (BCI) -based attack in which an adversary is able to infer private information about a user, such as their bank or area-of-living, by analyzing the user's brain activities. However, a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Mario Frank , Tiffany Hwu , Sakshi Jain , Robert Knight , Ivan Martinovic , Prateek Mittal , Daniele Perito , Dawn Song

Sleep has a significant role to maintain our health. However, people have struggled with sleep induction because of noise, emotion, and complicated thoughts. We hypothesized that there was more effective auditory stimulation to induce sleep…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Young-Seok Kweon , Gi-Hwan Shin

Large Language Models (LLMs) often exhibit \textit{hallucinations}, generating factually incorrect or semantically irrelevant content in response to prompts. Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting can mitigate hallucinations by encouraging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Jiahao Cheng , Tiancheng Su , Jia Yuan , Guoxiu He , Jiawei Liu , Xinqi Tao , Jingwen Xie , Huaxia Li

Purpose: Preliminarily evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of using meditative virtual reality (VR) to improve the hospital experience of intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Methods: Effects of VR were examined in a non-randomized,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Triton Ong , Matthew Ruppert , Parisa Rashidi , Tezcan Ozrazgat-Baslanti , Azra Bihorac , Marko Suvajdzic

The inter/intra-subject variability of electroencephalography (EEG) makes the practical use of the brain-computer interface (BCI) difficult. In general, the BCI system requires a calibration procedure to tune the model every time the system…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Dong-Kyun Han , Serkan Musellim , Dong-Young Kim , Ji-Hoon Jeong

Developing a Brain-Computer Interface~(BCI) for seizure prediction can help epileptic patients have a better quality of life. However, there are many difficulties and challenges in developing such a system as a real-life support for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-20 Mohammad-Parsa Hosseini , Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh , Kost Elisevich , Dario Pompili

Could simple organisms such as slime mould approximate LI without recourse to neural tissue? We describe a model whereby LI can emerge without explicit inhibitory wiring, using only bulk transport effects. We use a multi-agent model of…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-11-19 Jeff Jones

Humans can fluidly adapt their interest in complex environments in ways that machines cannot. Here, we lay the groundwork for a real-world system that passively monitors and merges neural correlates of visual interest across team members…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-01-21 Amelia J. Solon , Stephen M. Gordon , Jonathan R. McDaniel , Vernon J. Lawhern

Dementia with Lewy bodies is the second most common type of neurodegenerative dementia, and identification at the prodromal stage$-$i.e., mild cognitive impairment due to Lewy bodies (MCI-LB)$-$is important for providing appropriate care.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Masatomo Kobayashi , Yasunori Yamada , Kaoru Shinkawa , Miyuki Nemoto , Miho Ota , Kiyotaka Nemoto , Tetsuaki Arai

Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology establishes a direct communication pathway between the brain and external devices. Current visual BCI systems suffer from insufficient information transfer rates (ITRs) for practical use. Spatial…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Gege Ming , Weihua Pei , Sen Tian , Xiaogang Chen , Xiaorong Gao , Yijun Wang

Advancements in non-invasive electroencephalogram (EEG)-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology have enabled communication through brain activity, offering significant potential for individuals with motor impairments. Existing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Jingyuan Li , Yansen Wang , Nie Lin , Dongsheng Li

Recently developed large language models have achieved remarkable success in generating fluent and coherent text. However, these models often tend to 'hallucinate' which critically hampers their reliability. In this work, we address this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Neeraj Varshney , Wenlin Yao , Hongming Zhang , Jianshu Chen , Dong Yu

We study the performance of brain computer interface (BCI) system in a virtual reality (VR) environment and compare it to 2D regular displays. First, we design a headset that consists of three components: a wearable electroencephalography…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Reza Abbasi-Asl , Mohammad Keshavarzi , Dorian Yao Chan

In the intact brain, neural activity can be recorded using sensing electrodes and manipulated using light stimulation. Silicon probes with integrated electrodes and micro-LEDs enable the detection and control of neural activity using a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-28 Alexander Tarnavsky Eitan , Shirly Someck , Mario Zajac , Eran Socher , Eran Stark

Traditional sleep staging categorizes sleep and wakefulness into five coarse-grained classes, overlooking subtle variations within each stage. It provides limited information about the duration of arousal and may hinder research on sleep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Songchi Zhou , Ge Song , Haoqi Sun , Yue Leng , M. Brandon Westover , Shenda Hong

Sleep deprivation is a public health concern that significantly impacts one's well-being and performance. Sleep is an intimate experience, and state-of-the-art sleep monitoring solutions are highly-personalized to individual users. With a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-16 Priyanka Mary Mammen , Camellia Zakaria , Tergel Molom-Ochir , Amee Trivedi , Prashant Shenoy , Rajesh Balan

AI-based neural decoding reconstructs visual perception by leveraging generative models to map brain activity, measured through functional MRI (fMRI), into latent hierarchical representations. Traditionally, ridge linear models transform…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Lorenzo Veronese , Andrea Moglia , Luca Mainardi , Pietro Cerveri

In this project, and through an understanding of neuronal system communication, A novel model serves as an assistive technology for locked-in people suffering from Motor neuronal disease (MND) is proposed. Work was done upon the potential…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Mahmoud Haroun , Mohamed Salah

Lateral Inhibition (LI) phenomena occur in a wide range of sensory modalities and are most famously described in the human visual system. In LI the activity of a stimulated neuron is itself excited and suppresses the activity of its local…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Jeff Dale Jones