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相关论文: Screened fifth forces in parity-breaking correlati…

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Fifth forces are ubiquitous in modified theories of gravity. In this paper, we analyze their effect on the Cepheid-calibrated cosmic distance ladder, specifically with respect to the inferred value of the Hubble constant ($H_0$). We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Marcus Högås , Edvard Mörtsell

The study of the magnification bias produced on high-redshift sub-millimetre galaxies by foreground galaxies through the analysis of the cross-correlation function was recently demonstrated as an interesting independent alternative to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 J. Gonzalez-Nuevo , M. M. Cueli , L. Bonavera , A. Lapi , M. Migliaccio , F. Argüeso , L. Toffolatti

Screened scalars are ubiquitous in many dark-sector models. They give rise to non-trivial fifth forces whilst evading experimental constraints through density-dependent screening mechanisms. We propose equipping a 10\,m-scale long-baseline…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Hannah Banks , John Carlton , Benjamin Elder , Thomas Hird , Christopher McCabe

We propose an efficient way to test rotational invariance in the cosmological perturbations by use of galaxy correlation functions. In symmetry-breaking cases, the galaxy power spectrum can have extra angular dependence in addition to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Maresuke Shiraishi , Naonori S. Sugiyama , Teppei Okumura

Models of modified gravity introduce extra degrees of freedom, which for consistency with the data, should be suppressed at observable scales. In the models that share properties of massive gravity such a suppression is due to nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Alberto Iglesias

This article describes the dynamics of a charge particle in a electromagnetic field in presence of a scalar fifth force. Focusing to the fifth force that would be induced by a chameleon field, the profile of which can be designed properly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Jean-Philippe Uzan , Martin Pernot-Borràs , Joel Bergé

We study the relationship between the strength of fifth forces and the origin of scale breaking in the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. We start with a light scalar field that is conformally coupled to a toy SM matter sector through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Clare Burrage , Edmund J. Copeland , Peter Millington , Michael Spannowsky

Upcoming galaxy surveys provide the necessary sensitivity to measure gravitational redshift, a general relativistic effect that generates a dipole in galaxy clustering data when correlating two distinct populations of galaxies. Here, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Sveva Castello , Michele Mancarella , Nastassia Grimm , Daniel Sobral-Blanco , Isaac Tutusaus , Camille Bonvin

We study the impact of cosmological scale modifications to General Relativity on the dynamics of halos within voids by comparing N-body simulations incorporating Hu-Sawicki $f(R)$ gravity, with $|f_{R0}|=10^{-6}$ and $10^{-5}$, to those of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Christopher Wilson , Rachel Bean

A screening mechanism for conformal vector-tensor modifications of general relativity is proposed. The conformal factor depends on the norm of the vector field and makes the field to vanish in high dense regions, whereas drives it to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , André Luís Delvas Fróes , David F. Mota

The local distance ladder measurement of the Hubble constant requires a connection between geometric distances at low redshift and Type Ia supernovae in the Hubble flow, which may be achieved through either the Cepheid period--luminosity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Harry Desmond , Jeremy Sakstein

Context. The density split statistics in weak gravitational lensing analyses probes the correlation between regions of different (foreground) galaxy number densities and their weak lensing signal, measured by the shape distortion of…

Modifications of General Relativity generically contain additional degrees of freedom that can mediate forces between matter particles. One of the common manifestations of a fifth force in alternative gravity theories is a difference…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Camille Bonvin , Levon Pogosian

The Vainshtein mechanism is known as an efficient way of screening the fifth force around a matter source in modified gravity. This has been verified mainly in highly symmetric matter configurations. To study how the Vainshtein mechanism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Hiromu Ogawa , Takashi Hiramatsu , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We reexamine the screening mechanism in $f(R)$ gravity using N-body simulations. By explicitly examining the relation between the extra scalar field $\delta f_R$ and the gravitational potential $\phi$ in the perturbed Universe, we find that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Jian-hua He , Baojiu Li , Adam J. Hawken , Benjamin R. Granett

A coupling between a scalar field (representing the dark energy) and dark matter could produce rich phenomena in cosmology. It affects cosmic structure formation mainly through the fifth force, a velocity-dependent force that acts parallel…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Baojiu Li , John D. Barrow

As a result of non-linear self-interactions, in chameleon theories where the field couples to matter much more strongly than gravity does, the fifth force between two bodies with thin-shell is independent of their coupling to the field. As…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-23 David F. Mota , Douglas J. Shaw

The inflation of an inner radial (or spherical) cavity in an amorphous solids confined in a disk (or a sphere), served as a fruitful case model for studying the effects of plastic deformations on the mechanical response. It was shown that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Yang Fu , H. George E. Hentschel , Pawandeep Kaur , Avanish Kumar , Itamar Procaccia

Above the equality scale the galaxy bispectrum will be a key probe for measuring primordial non-Gaussianity which can help differentiate between different inflationary models and other theories of the early universe. On these scales a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Eline M. de Weerd , Chris Clarkson , Sheean Jolicoeur , Roy Maartens , Obinna Umeh

We present analyses of the two-point correlation properties of the ESP galaxy redshift survey. From the redshift-space correlation function xi(s), we see positive clustering out to separations ~50/h Mpc, with a smooth break on larger scales…