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With the increasing frequency of natural disasters, operators must prioritize improvements in the existing electric power grid infrastructure to enhance the resilience of the grid. Resilience to extreme weather events necessitates lowering…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Abodh Poudyal , Shishir Lamichhane , Anamika Dubey , Josue Campos do Prado

Landmines remain a threat to war-affected communities for years after conflicts have ended, partly due to the laborious nature of demining tasks. Humanitarian demining operations begin by collecting relevant information from the sites to be…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Mateo Dulce Rubio , Siqi Zeng , Qi Wang , Didier Alvarado , Francisco Moreno , Hoda Heidari , Fei Fang

One of the difficulties in developing collective adaptive systems is the challenge of simultaneously engineering both the desired resilient behaviour of the collective and the details of its implementation on individual devices. Aggregate…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-11 Mirko Viroli , Jacob Beal

Urban systems are at the core of current sustainability concerns, and their study from a complexity perspective has a long history in several disciplines. We survey this literature and discuss future research directions relevant to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Juste Raimbault , Denise Pumain

Desirable system performance in the face of threats and disruptions has been characterized by various management concepts. Through semi-structured interviews with editors of journals in the fields of emergency response and systems…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Stephanie Galaitsi , Benjamin D. Trump , Jeffrey M. Keisler , Igor Linkov

The increased integration of information and communications technology at the distribution grid level offers broader opportunities for active operational management concepts. At the same time, requirements for resilience against internal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-15 Immanuel Hacker , Ömer Sen , Dennis van der Velde , Florian Schmidtke , Andreas Ulbig

Artificial Intelligence (AI) planning is a flourishing research and development discipline that provides powerful tools for searching a course of action that achieves some user goal. While these planning tools show excellent performance on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Sebastian Graef , Ilche Georgievski

The modeling of complex systems such as ecological or socio-economic systems can be very challenging. Although various modeling approaches exist, they are generally not compatible and mutually consistent, and empirical data often do not…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-07-19 Dirk Helbing

Concerns for the resilience of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)s in critical infrastructure are growing. CPS integrate sensing, computation, control, and networking into physical objects and mission-critical services, connecting traditional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Mariana Segovia-Ferreira , Jose Rubio-Hernan , Ana Rosa Cavalli , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro

Social vulnerability is the susceptibility of a community to be adversely impacted by natural hazards and public health emergencies, such as drought, earthquakes, flooding, virus outbreaks, and the like. Climate change is at the root of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Darius Coelho , Nikita Gupta , Eric Papenhausen , Klaus Mueller

Academic and philanthropic communities have grown increasingly concerned with global catastrophic risks (GCRs), including artificial intelligence safety, pandemics, biosecurity, and nuclear war. Outcomes of many, if not all, risk situations…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Vicky Chuqiao Yang , Anders Sandberg

The last three years have been an extraordinary time with the Covid-19 pandemic killing millions, affecting and distressing billions of people worldwide. Authorities took various measures such as turning school and work to remote and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Meliksah Turker , Haluk O. Bingol

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) facilitate the integration of physical entities and cyber infrastructures through the utilization of pervasive computational resources and communication units, leading to improved efficiency, automation, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-19 Zirui Liao , Jian Shi , Yuwei Zhang , Shaoping Wang , Zhiyong Sun

Power systems are large scale cyber-physical critical infrastructure that form the basis of modern society. The reliability and resilience of the grid is dependent on the correct functioning of related subsystems, including computing,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-08 Katherine Davis

Recent studies increasingly adopt simulation-based machine learning (ML) models to analyze critical infrastructure system resilience. For realistic applications, these ML models consider the component-level characteristics that influence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Srijith Balakrishnan , Beatrice Cassottana , Arun Verma

Recently, the world has witnessed the most severe pandemic (COVID-19) in this century. Studies on epidemic prediction and simulation have received increasing attention. However, the current methods suffer from three issues. First, most of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Haoyu Geng , Guanjie Zheng , Zhengqing Han , Hua Wei , Zhenhui Li

Smart grid technological advances present a recent class of complex interdisciplinary modeling and increasingly difficult simulation problems to solve using traditional computational methods. To simulate a smart grid requires a systemic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Sofiane Ben Amor , Guillaume Guerard , Loup-Noé Levy

Collectives form non-equilibrium social structures characterised by a volatile dynamics. Individuals join or leave. Social relations change quickly. Therefore, differently from engineered or ecological systems, a resilient reference state…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Frank Schweitzer , Christian Zingg , Giona Casiraghi

The functioning of interdependent civil infrastructure systems in the aftermath of a disruptive event is critical to the performance and vitality of any modern urban community. Post-event stressors and chaotic circumstances, time…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Saeed Nozhati , Bruce R. Ellingwood , Hussam Mahmoud , Yugandhar Sarkale , Edwin K. P. Chong , Nathanael Rosenheim

Stress is an inevitable part of day-to-day life yet many find themselves unable to manage it themselves, particularly when professional or peer support are not always readily available. As self-care becomes increasingly vital for mental…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Anna Fang , Hriday Chhabria , Alekhya Maram , Haiyi Zhu