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BabelBrain is an open-source standalone graphic-user-interface application designed for studies of neuromodulation using transcranial focused ultrasound. It calculates the transmitted acoustic field in the brain tissue, taking into account…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Samuel Pichardo

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer is the second leading cause of death worldwide, responsible for over 9.5 million deaths in 2018 alone. Brain tumors count for one out of every four cancer deaths. Therefore, accurate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-10 Zahra SobhaniNia , Nader Karimi , Pejman Khadivi , Roshank Roshandel , Shadrokh Samavi

Brain tumor analysis in MRI images is a significant and challenging issue because misdiagnosis can lead to death. Diagnosis and evaluation of brain tumors in the early stages increase the probability of successful treatment. However, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-30 Zahra Sobhaninia , Nader Karimi , Pejman Khadivi , Shadrokh Samavi

Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) is a method that can provide quantitative information about perfusion in the human body, in vivo, and without contrast agent. Unfortunately, the IVIM perfusion parameter maps are known to be relatively…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Harri Merisaari , Christian Federau

Brain tumors are increasingly prevalent, characterized by the uncontrolled spread of aberrant tissues in the brain, with almost 700,000 new cases diagnosed globally each year. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is commonly used for the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-23 Javed Hossain , Md. Touhidul Islam , Md. Taufiqul Haque Khan Tusar

Accurately monitoring cognitive load in real time is critical for Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) that adapt to user engagement and support personalized learning. Electroencephalography (EEG) offers a non-invasive, cost-effective modality…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Deeksha M. Shama , Dimitra Emmanouilidou , Ivan J. Tashev

One of the most important tasks in medical image processing is the brain's whole tumor segmentation. It assists in quicker clinical assessment and early detection of brain tumors, which is crucial for lifesaving treatment procedures of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Apurva Pandya , Catherine Samuel , Nisargkumar Patel , Vaibhavkumar Patel , Thangarajah Akilan

A brain tumor consists of cells showing abnormal brain growth. The area of the brain tumor significantly affects choosing the type of treatment and following the course of the disease during the treatment. At the same time, pictures of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Pegah Ahadian , Maryam Babaei , Kourosh Parand

Human brain is a massive information generation and processing machine. Studying the information flow may provide unique insight into brain function and brain diseases. We present here a tool for mapping the regional information flow in the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-04-24 Ze Wang

Reconstructing digital brain phantoms in the form of voxel-based, multi-channeled tissue probability maps for individual subjects is essential for capturing brain anatomical variability, understanding neurological diseases, as well as for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Utkarsh Gupta , Emmanouil Nikolakakis , Moritz Zaiss , Razvan Marinescu

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) plays a crucial role in neuroimaging, enabling the exploration of brain activity through complex-valued signals. These signals, composed of magnitude and phase, offer a rich source of information…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-15 Zhengxin Wang , Daniel B. Rowe , Xinyi Li , D. Andrew Brown

Despite the increase in calculation power in the last decades, the estimation of brain connectivity is still a tedious task. The high computational cost of the algorithms escalates with the square of the number of signals evaluated, usually…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-29 Ricardo Bruña , Fernando Maestú , Ernesto Pereda

Image segmentation with a volume constraint is an important prior for many real applications. In this work, we present a novel volume preserving image segmentation algorithm, which is based on the framework of entropic regularized optimal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Haifeng Li , Jun Liu , Li Cui , Haiyang Huang , Xue-cheng Tai

Improving patient outcomes depends on the prompt and accurate diagnosis of brain tumors, but manual MRI scan analysis is still time-consuming and unreliable. Although deep learning has shown promise, many of the models that are now in use…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Md Fahimul Kabir Chowdhury , Jannatul Ferdous

Imaging the brain vasculature can be critical for cerebral perfusion monitoring in the context of neurocritical care. Although ultrasensitive Doppler (UD) can provide good sensitivity to cerebral blood volume (CBV) in a large field of view,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-04-12 Anatole Jimenez , Bruno Osmanski , Denis Vivien , Mickael Tanter , Thomas Gaberel , Thomas Deffieux

The brain tumor segmentation on MRI images is a very difficult and important task which is used in surgical and medical planning and assessments. If experts do the segmentation manually with their own medical knowledge, it will be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Saeid Fazli , Parisa Nadirkhanlou

Brain network analysis for traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients is critical for its consciousness level assessment and prognosis evaluation, which requires the segmentation of certain consciousness-related brain regions. However, it is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-15 Xiangyu Zhao , Di Zang , Sheng Wang , Zhenrong Shen , Kai Xuan , Zeyu Wei , Zhe Wang , Ruizhe Zheng , Xuehai Wu , Zheren Li , Qian Wang , Zengxin Qi , Lichi Zhang

In recent years, the rapid development of neuroimaging technology has been providing many powerful tools for cognitive neuroscience research. Among them, the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which has high spatial resolution,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Yang Wang , Dongrui Wu

Brain age gap estimation (BrainAGE) is a promising imaging-derived biomarker of neurobiological aging and disease risk, yet current approaches rely predominantly on T1-weighted structural MRI (T1w), overlooking functional vascular changes…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-10 Jordan Jomsky , Kay C. Igwe , Zongyu Li , Yiren Zhang , Max Lashley , Tal Nuriel , Andrew Laine , Jia Guo

This paper presents and validates CTseg, a freely available software for brain CT segmentation, spatial normalisation, and volumetrics. CTseg builds on the Multi-Brain generative modelling framework, providing a CT-specific pipeline that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-29 Mikael Brudfors