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The aim of this paper is to present the main constructions of the substructures of an almost groupoid and to discuss their basic properties. The definitions and properties concerning these new algebraic constructions extend to almost…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-06 Mihai Ivan

We study the algebraic boundary of a convex semi-algebraic set via duality in convex and algebraic geometry. We generalize the correspondence of facets of a polytope to the vertices of the dual polytope to general semi-algebraic convex…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-04 Rainer Sinn

The purpose of this paper is to make the theory of vertex algebras trivial. We do this by setting up some categorical machinery so that vertex algebras are just ``singular commutative rings'' in a certain category. This makes it easy to…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard E. Borcherds

After giving some definitions for vertex operator SUPERalgebras and their modules, we construct an associative algebra corresponding to any vertex operator superalgebra, such that the representations of the vertex operator algebra are in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Victor G. Kac , Weiqiang Wang

We introduce notions of open-string vertex algebra, conformal open-string vertex algebra and variants of these notions. These are ``open-string-theoretic,'' ``noncommutative'' generalizations of the notions of vertex algebra and of…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 Yi-Zhi Huang , Liang Kong

In this paper, we construct six families of infinite simple conformal superalgebra of finite growth based on our earlier work on constructing vertex operator superalgebras from graded assocaitive algebras. Three subfamilies of these…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xiaoping xu

Vertex operator superalgebras are studied and various results on rational Vertex operator superalgebras are obtained. In particular, the vertex operator super subalgebras generated by the weight 1/2 and weight 1 subspaces are determined. It…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-12-09 Chongying Dong , Jianzhi Han

We take first steps toward a theory of ``conformal twists'' for superconformal field theories in dimension 3 to 6, extending the well-known analysis of twists for supersymmetric theories. A conformal twist is a square-zero odd element in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Chris Elliott , Owen Gwilliam , Matteo Lotito

We consider the problem of constructing semisimple subalgebras of real (semi-) simple Lie algebras. We develop computational methods that help to deal with this problem. Our methods boil down to solving a set of polynomial equations. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-10-02 Paolo Faccin , Willem A. de Graaf

We discuss the appearance of Jacobi automorphic forms in the theory of superconformal vertex algebras, explaining it by way of supercurves and formal geometry. We touch on related topics such as Ramanujan's differential equations for…

表示论 · 数学 2016-08-08 Jethro van Ekeren

The supercommutator algebra of a right alternative superalgebra is a Bol superalgebra. Hom-Bol superalgebras are defined and it is shown that they are closed under even self-morphisms. Any Bol superalgebra along with any even self-morphism…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-10-10 A. Nourou Issa

In this expository article, we give a self-contained introduction to the wonderfully well-behaved class of pseudocompact algebras, focusing on the foundational classes of semisimple and separable algebras. We give characterizations of such…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-20 Kostiantyn Iusenko , John MacQuarrie

We develop a theory of toroidal vertex algebras and their modules, and we give a conceptual construction of toroidal vertex algebras and their modules. As an application, we associate toroidal vertex algebras and their modules to toroidal…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-01-30 Haisheng Li , Shaobin Tan , Qing Wang

We develop a structure theory of connected solvable spherical subgroups in semisimple algebraic groups. Based on this theory, we obtain an explicit classification of all such subgroups up to conjugation.

群论 · 数学 2012-01-24 Roman Avdeev

We develop a new framework of relative algebroids to address existence and classification problems of geometric structures subject to partial differential equations.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Rui Loja Fernandes , Wilmer Smilde

In this paper we build an abstract description of vertex algebras from their basic axioms. Starting with Borcherds' notion of a vertex group, we naturally construct a family of multilinear singular maps parameterised by trees. These…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Craig T. Snydal

The appearance of L$_\infty$ structures for supersymmetric symmetry algebras in two-dimensional conformal field theories is investigated. Looking at the simplest concrete example of the ${\cal N}=1$ super-Virasoro algebra in detail, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Ralph Blumenhagen , Max Brinkmann

Given a C$^*$-correspondence $X$, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the tensor algebra $\mathcal T_X^+$ to be hyperrigid. In the case where $X$ is coming from a topological graph we obtain a complete characterization.

算子代数 · 数学 2019-11-27 Elias Katsoulis , Christopher Ramsey

In this paper, a condition making vertex operator superalgebras to be unitary is determined and an analogue of conformal spin-statistics theorem in conformal field theory is proved. As an application of these results, it is proved that…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-11-06 Xingjun Lin

We define vertex cover algebras for weighted simplicial multicomplexes and prove basics properties of them. Also, we describe these algebras for multicomplexes which have only one maximal facet and we prove that they are finitely generated.

交换代数 · 数学 2016-03-29 Mircea Cimpoeas