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相关论文: Reconstruction of inflation model from tensor-to-s…

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We have investigated inflation models that predict a very small value of the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r$. The spectral index $n_s$, and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$, are strictly constrained by the Planck data. $n_s$ and $r$ are sensitive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Koichi Hirano

In this paper, we reconstruct viable inflationary models by starting from spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio from Planck observations. We analyze three different kinds of models: scalar field theories, fluid cosmology and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani , Sergio Zerbini

Within an expansion in slow-roll inflation parameters, we derive the complete second-order expressions relating the ratio of tensor to scalar density perturbations and the spectral index of the scalar spectrum. We find that ``corrections''…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Edward W. Kolb , Sharon L. Vadas

In this paper, we analyze the early-time inflation in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity where the scalar field is minimally coupled with the Gauss-Bonnet four dimensional topological invariant. The theory belongs to a class of Horndeski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Lorenzo Sebastiani , Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov

The reconstruction of an inflationary universe in the context of one $f(\phi)T$ gravity, in which $T$ corresponds to the trace of energy momentum tensor is studied. To realize this reconstruction during the inflationary epoch, we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Ramon Herrera , Carlos Rios

The reconstruction of a braneworld inflationary universe considering the parametrization (or attractor) of the scalar spectral index $n_s(N)$ in terms of the number of $e$-foldings N is developed. We also study the possibility that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Ramon Herrera

We derive the reconstruction formulae for the inflation model with the non-minimal derivative coupling term. If reconstructing the potential from the tensor-to-scalar ratio, we could obtain the potential without using the high friction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Qin Fei , Zhu Yi , Yingjie Yang

We study Quadratic Inflation with the inflaton field $\phi$ coupled non-minimally to the curvature scalar $R$, so that the potential during inflation is of the form $V\propto m^2\phi^2+\xi R\phi^2$. We show that with a suitable choice of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Tommi Tenkanen

There are large classes of inflationary models, particularly popular in the context of string theory and brane world approaches to inflation, in which the ratio of linearized tensor to scalar metric fluctuations is very small. In such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Martineau , R. Brandenberger

We construct a toy a model which demonstrates that large field single scalar inflation can produce an arbitrarily small scalar to tensor ratio in the window of e-foldings recoverable from CMB experiments. This is done by generalizing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Daniel J. Brooker

We consider inflationary models with the inflaton coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet term assuming a special relation $\delta_1=2\lambda\epsilon_1$ between the two slow-roll parameters $\delta_1$ and $\epsilon_1$. For the slow-roll inflation, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Zhu Yi , Yungui Gong , Mudassar Sabir

The reconstruction of a warm inflationary universe model from the scalar spectral index $n_S(N)$ and the tensor to scalar ratio $r(N)$ as a function of the number of e-folds $N$ is studied. Under a general formalism we find the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Ramon Herrera

By using the relations between the slow-roll parameters and the power spectrum for the single field slow-roll inflation, we derive the scalar spectral tilt $n_s$ and the tensor to scalar ratio $r$ for the constant slow-roll inflation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Qing Gao

An inflationary model in the framework of noncommutative space-time may generate a nontrivial running of the scalar spectral index, but usually induces a large tensor-to-scalar ratio simultaneously. With the latest observational data from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Nan Li , Xin Zhang

In this paper, we explore the equivalence between two theories, namely f(R) and scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We use this equivalence to explore several f(R) toy models focusing on the inflation epoch of the early universe. The study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Jean Damascene Mbarubukeye , Shambel Sahlu , Amare Abebe

We reconsider the predictions of inflation for the spectral index of scalar (energy density) fluctuations (n_s) and the tensor/scalar ratio (r) using a discrete, model-independent measure of the degree of fine-tuning required to obtain a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Latham A. Boyle , Paul J. Steinhardt , Neil Turok

If a sizeable tensor-to-scalar ratio ~0.1 turns out to be detected and a negative running of the scalar spectral index ~0.01 is significantly required by the data, the vast majority of single field models of inflation will be ruled out. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Guillermo Ballesteros , J. Alberto Casas

We reconsider non-minimal \lambda \phi^4 chaotic inflation which includes the gravitational coupling term \xi \mathcal{R} \phi^2, where \phi denotes a gauge singlet inflaton field and \mathcal{R} is the Ricci scalar. For \xi >> 1 we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Nobuchika Okada , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

Inflation in the framework of $f(R)$ modified gravity is revisited. We study the conditions that $f(R)$ should satisfy in order to lead to a viable inflationary model in the original form and in the Einstein frame. Based on these criteria…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 M. Amin , S. Khalil , M. Salah

In this work we construct a bottom-up reconstruction technique for Loop Quantum Cosmology scalar-tensor theories, from the observational indices. Particularly, the reconstruction technique is based on fixing the functional form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Jaume de Haro , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou
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