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We investigate knowledge exchange among commercial organisations, the rationale behind it and its effects on the market. Knowledge exchange is known to be beneficial for industry, but in order to explain it, authors have used high level…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Maria Chli , Philippe De Wilde

We study the emergence of agency from scratch by using Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents. In previous studies of LLM-based agents, each agent's characteristics, including personality and memory, have traditionally been predefined. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Ryosuke Takata , Atsushi Masumori , Takashi Ikegami

The rapid adoption of large language models (LLMs) in multi-agent systems has highlighted their impressive capabilities in various applications, such as collaborative problem-solving and autonomous negotiation. However, the security…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Tianjie Ju , Yiting Wang , Xinbei Ma , Pengzhou Cheng , Haodong Zhao , Yulong Wang , Lifeng Liu , Jian Xie , Zhuosheng Zhang , Gongshen Liu

We provide an overview of Monte Carlo algorithms based on Markovian stochastic dynamics of interacting and reacting many-particle systems not in thermal equilibrium. These agent-based simulations are an effective way of introducing students…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Mohamed Swailem , Ulrich Dobramysl , Ruslan Mukhamadiarov , Uwe C. Täuber

Many real-world systems, such as transportation systems, ecological systems, and Internet systems, are complex systems. As an important tool for studying complex systems, computational experiments can map them into artificial society models…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Ming Zhang , Yiling Xuan , Qun Ma , Yuwei Guo

We propose a model of mobile agents to construct social networks, based on a system of moving particles by keeping track of the collisions during their permanence in the system. We reproduce not only the degree distribution, clustering…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. C. Gonzalez , P. G. Lind , H. J. Herrmann

We present a novel model to simulate real social networks of complex interactions, based in a granular system of colliding particles (agents). The network is build by keeping track of the collisions and evolves in time with correlations…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. C. Gonzalez , P. G. Lind , H. J. Herrmann

The spontaneous formation and subsequent growth, dissolution, merger and competition of social groups bears similarities to physical phase transitions in metastable finite systems. We examine three different scenarios, percolation, spinodal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Frank Schweitzer , Georges Andres

For a two-dimensional system of agents modeled by molecular dynamics, we simulate epidemics spreading, which was recently studied on complex networks. Our resulting network model is time-evolving. We study the transitions to spreading as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. C. Gonzalez , H. J. Herrmann

Over the last two decades, network science has greatly advanced our understanding of how the collective behaviors of a complex system emerge from the interactions among its basic units. Multiplex networks, i.e. networks with many layers,…

When are multi-agent LLM systems merely a collection of individual agents versus an integrated collective with higher-order structure? We introduce an information-theoretic framework to test -- in a purely data-driven way -- whether…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Christoph Riedl

The structure of social relations is fundamental for the construction of plausible simulation scenarios. It shapes the way actors interact and create their identity within overlapping social contexts. Each actor interacts in multiple…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-09-14 Davide Nunes , Luis Antunes

The rise of digital social media has strengthened the coevolution of public opinions and social interactions, that shape social structures and collective outcomes in increasingly complex ways. Existing literature often explores this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Nataša Djurdjevac Conrad , Nhu Quang Vu , Sören Nagel

A complex system is made up of many components with many interactions. So the design of systems such as simulation systems, cooperative systems or assistance systems includes a very accurate modelling of interactional and communicational…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2012-01-19 Alain-Jérôme Fougères

In many situations, communication between agents is a critical component of cooperative multi-agent systems, however, it can be difficult to learn or evolve. In this paper, we investigate a simple way in which the emergence of communication…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Dylan Cope , Peter McBurney

Can large language model (LLM) agents reproduce the complex social dynamics that characterize human online behavior -- shaped by homophily, reciprocity, and social validation -- and what memory and learning mechanisms enable such dynamics…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Philipp J. Schneider , Lin Tian , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

In recent years networks have gained unprecedented attention in studying a broad range of topics, among them in complex systems research. In particular, multi-agent systems have seen an increased recognition of the importance of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 László Gulyás , Elenna R. Dugundji

We consider a dynamic social network model in which agents play repeated games in pairings determined by a stochastically evolving social network. Individual agents begin to interact at random, with the interactions modeled as games. The…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Skyrms , Robin Pemantle

We analyze the dynamics of agent--based models (ABMs) from a Markovian perspective and derive explicit statements about the possibility of linking a microscopic agent model to the dynamical processes of macroscopic observables that are…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Sven Banisch , Ricardo Lima , Tanya Araújo

Quantitative analysis of empirical data from online social networks reveals group dynamics in which emotions are involved (\v{S}uvakov et al). Full understanding of the underlying mechanisms, however, remains a challenging task. Using…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-05-30 Milovan Šuvakov , David Garcia , Frank Schweitzer , Bosiljka Tadić
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