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This work is concerned with modeling and simulation of the mitral valve, one of the four valves in the human heart. The valve is composed of leaflets, the free edges of which are supported by a system of chordae, which themselves are…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-11-19 Alexander D. Kaiser , David M. McQueen , Charles S. Peskin

Mitral valve regurgitation is the most common valvular disease, affecting 10% of the population over 75 years old. Left untreated, patients with mitral valve regurgitation can suffer declining cardiac health until cardiac failure and death.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-13 Patrick Carnahan , Olivia Ginty , John Moore , Andras Lasso , Matthew A. Jolley , Christian Herz , Mehdi Eskandari , Daniel Bainbridge , Terry M. Peters

This thesis is concerned with modeling and simulation of the mitral valve, one of the four valves in the human heart. The valve is composed of leaflets attached to a ring, the free edges of which are supported by a system of chordae, which…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2022-08-30 Alexander D. Kaiser

Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (3DTEE) is the recommended imaging technique for the assessment of mitral valve (MV) morphology and lesions in case of mitral regurgitation (MR) requiring surgical or transcatheter repair.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Riccardo Munafò , Simone Saitta , Giacomo Ingallina , Paolo Denti , Francesco Maisano , Eustachio Agricola , Alberto Redaelli , Emiliano Votta

Computer modeling can provide quantitative insight into cardiac fluid dynamics phenomena that are not evident from standard imaging tools. We propose a new approach to modeling left ventricle fluid dynamics based on an image-driven…

In breast surgical practice, drawing is part of the preoperative planning procedure and is essential for a successful operation. In this study, we design a pipeline to assist surgeons with patient-specific breast surgical drawings. We use a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Arnaud Mazier , Sophie Ribes , Benjamin Gilles , Stéphane P. A Bordas , .

Microfluidic devices have been the subject of considerable attention in recent years. The development of novel microfluidic devices, their evaluation, and their validation requires simulations. While common methods based on Computational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Maria Emmerich , Florina Costamoling , Robert Wille

Purpose: To develop and evaluate a dynamic, image-derived patient-specific physical simulation platform for the assessment of left atrioventricular valve (LAVV) repair strategies in pediatric patients with repaired atrioventricular canal…

Reconstruction of the mandible is one of the most common challenges facing maxillofacial surgeons. The mandible plays a major role in supporting the teeth inside the mouth. This work aims to develop a proposed methodology for improving…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Nabeel I. Allawi

In endovascular surgery, endovascular interventionists push a thin tube called a catheter, guided by a thin wire to a treatment site inside the patient's blood vessels to treat various conditions such as blood clots, aneurysms, and…

Digital technology plays a crucial role in designing customized medical devices, such as occlusal splints, commonly used in the management of disorders of the stomatognathic system. This methodological proof-of-concept study presents a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Agnieszka Anna Tomaka , Leszek Luchowski , Michał Tarnawski , Dariusz Pojda

Annually, more than 16 billion medical needles are consumed worldwide. However, the functions of the medical needle are still limited to cutting and delivering or drawing material through the needle to a target site. Ultrasound combined…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Yohann Le Bourlout , Gösta Ehnholm , Heikki J. Nieminen

To treat Trochlear Dysplasia (TD), current approaches rely mainly on low-resolution clinical Magnetic Resonance (MR) scans and surgical intuition. The surgeries are planned based on surgeons experience, have limited adoption of minimally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Michael Wehrli , Alicia Durrer , Paul Friedrich , Sidaty El Hadramy , Edwin Li , Luana Brahaj , Carol C. Hasler , Philippe C. Cattin

The system design and algorithm development of mobile 3D printing robots need a realistic simulation. They require a mobile robot simulation platform to interoperate with a physics-based material simulation for handling interactions between…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Uljad Berdica , Yuewei Fu , Yuchen Liu , Emmanouil Angelidis , Chen Feng

The segmentation of the mitral valve annulus and leaflets specifies a crucial first step to establish a machine learning pipeline that can support physicians in performing multiple tasks, e.g.\ diagnosis of mitral valve diseases, surgical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-14 Luca Corinzia , Fabian Laumer , Alessandro Candreva , Maurizio Taramasso , Francesco Maisano , Joachim M. Buhmann

Percutaneous needle insertions are commonly performed for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes as an effective alternative to more invasive surgical procedures. However, the outcome of needle-based approaches relies heavily on the accuracy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Yanzhou Wang , Lidia Al-Zogbi , Guanyun Liu , Jiawei Liu , Junichi Tokuda , Axel Krieger , Iulian Iordachita

Although research studies in pneumatic soft robots develop rapidly, most pneumatic actuators are still controlled by rigid valves and conventional electronics. The existence of these rigid, electronic components sacrifices the compliance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Sihan Wang , Liang He , Perla Maiolino

Performing long-term experimentation or large-scale data collection for machine learning in the field of soft robotics is challenging, due to the hardware robustness and experimental flexibility required. In this work, we propose a modular…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Kiyn Chin , Carmel Majidi , Abhinav Gupta

Microfluidic valves play a key role within microfluidic systems by regulating fluid flow through distinct microchannels, enabling many advanced applications in medical diagnostics, lab-on-chips, and laboratory automation. While microfluidic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Tinku Supakar , David Space , Sophy Meija , Rou Yu Tan , Jeffrey R. Alston , Eric A. Josephs

Traditional robotic manipulator design methods require extensive, time-consuming, and manual trial and error to produce a viable design. During this process, engineers often spend their time redesigning or reshaping components as they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Lara Zlokapa , Yiyue Luo , Jie Xu , Michael Foshey , Kui Wu , Pulkit Agrawal , Wojciech Matusik
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