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Starting from the Poincare Gauge principle and a Starobinsky-Yang-Mills type Lagrangian a model of dark energy is developed. In order to evade any unnecessary controversy regarding frames (i.e. Einstein .vs. Jordan) the theory is treated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Jianbo Lu , G. Y. Chee

We present a simple generalisation of the $\Lambda$CDM model which on the one hand reaches very good agreement with the present day experimental data and provides an internal inflationary mechanism on the other hand. It is based on Palatini…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Andrzej Borowiec , Aleksander Stachowski , Marek Szydlowski , Aneta Wojnar

We propose a cosmological model in the framework of Poincar\'e gauge gravity, in which cosmological constant, inflaton, and dark matter candidate all naturally originate. Cosmological constant originates in the process of breaking of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Hongchao Zhang , Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

It is shown that cosmological equations for homogeneous isotropic models deduced in the framework of the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity by certain restrictions on indefinite parameters of gravitational Lagrangian take at asymptotics the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. V. Minkevich

The "dark energy" problem is investigated in the framework of the Poincare gauge theory of gravity in 4-dimensional Riemann-Cartan space-time. By using general expression for gravitational Lagrangian homogeneous isotropic cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Minkevich , A. S. Garkun , V. I. Kudin

In this work, we investigate the physical aspects of the inflection-point inflation scenario and assess its observational viability in light of current Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data. The model we consider encapsulates the inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Jamerson G. Rodrigues , Vinícius Oliveira , Rodrigo von Marttens , Carlos A. de S. Pires , Jailson Alcaniz

The general Poincar\'e gauge cosmology given by a nine-parameter gravitational Lagrangian with ghost- and tachyon-free conditions is studied from the perspective of field theory. By introducing new variables for replacing two (pseudo-)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Hongchao Zhang , Lixin Xu

We consider the modified gravity non-minimally coupled with matter Lagrangian for the description of early-time and late-time universe. Such $F(R)$ ($F(G)$) gravity in the absence of non-minimal coupling is viable theory which passes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Petr V. Tretyakov

Cosmological production of scalar, non-minimally coupled dark matter depends on the specifics of the inflationary model under consideration. We analyze both Starobinsky inflation and a quadratic potential, solve the full background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Luis J. Garay , Álvaro Parra-López , Javier Ortega del Río

A new realization of the matter Lagrangian is introduced which models the dark energy component as a non-standard combination of thermodynamics quantities of the baryonic matter. We will prove that the present realization is independent of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Shahab Shahidi , Sedigheh Farahzad

Perhaps the deepest mystery of our accelerating Universe in expansion is the existence of a tiny and rigid cosmological constant, $\Lambda$. Its size is many orders of magnitude below the expected one in the standard model of particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Joan Sola , Adria Gomez-Valent

The previously proposed modification of the standard (flat) inflationary $\Lambda CDM$ model in which the inflaton field(s) and ``dark energy" are replaced by the vacum in expanding Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker Universe is studied.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Robert Alicki

Our primary objective is to construct a plausible unified model of inflation, dark energy and dark matter from a fundamental Lagrangian action first principle, where all fundamental ingredients are systematically dynamically generated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 David Benisty , Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

Homogeneous isotropic cosmological models with two torsion functions filled with scalar fields and usual gravitating matter are built and investigated in the framework of the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity. It is shown that by certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. V. Minkevich , A. S. Garkun , V. I. Kudin

The conventional $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model supplemented by the inflation concept describes the Universe very well. However, there are still a few concerns: new Planck data impose constraints on the shape of the inflaton potential,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Branislav Vlahovic , Maxim Eingorn , Cosmin Ilie

The goal of this work on mathematical cosmology and geometric methods in modified gravity theories, MGTs, is to investigate Starobinsky-like inflation scenarios determined by gravitational and scalar field configurations mimicking…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 R. Aschheim , L. Bubuianu , Fang Fang , Klee Irwin , V. Ruchin , S. Vacaru

In the framework of polynomial Palatini cosmology, we investigate a simple cosmological homogeneous and isotropic model with matter in the Einstein frame. We show that in this model during cosmic evolution, it appears the early inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksander Stachowski

Using renormalization-group flow and cosmological constraints on inflation models, we exploit a unique connection between cosmological inflation and the dynamical mass of dark-matter particles in the luminogenesis model, a unification model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Pham Q. Hung , Kevin J. Ludwick

The recent CMB data from Planck and BICEP2 observations have opened a new window for inflationary cosmology. In this Essay we compare three Starobinsky-like inflationary scenarios: (i) the original Starobinsky proposal; (ii) a family of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. Basilakos , J. A. S. Lima , J. Solà

We model the large scale late time universe as a Lambda-CDM cosmology driven by cosmological constant and perfect dust fluid. Our aim is to find new solutions in the matter and Lambda epoch consistent with inflationary initial conditions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Toby Wiseman , Benjamin Withers
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