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We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD corrections to event shape distributions and their mean values in deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering. The magnitude and shape of the corrections varies considerably between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-09 T. Gehrmann , A. Huss , J. Mo , J. Niehues

Sets of parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton are reported for the leading (LO), next-to-leading (NLO) and next-to-next-to leading order (NNLO) QCD calculations. The parton distribution functions are determined with the…

We present a model-independent determination of the nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) using machine learning methods and Monte Carlo techniques based on the NNPDF framework. The neutral-current deep-inelastic nuclear structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Jacob J. Ethier , Juan Rojo , Gijs van Weelden

We present the unpolarized and helicity parton distribution functions calculated within lattice QCD simulations using physical values of the light quark mass. Non-perturbative renormalization is employed and the lattice data are converted…

We present the first lattice-QCD calculation of the isovector polarized parton distribution functions (both helicity and transversity) using the large-momentum effective field theory (LaMET) approach for direct Bjorken-$x$ dependence. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Saul D. Cohen , Xiangdong Ji , Huey-Wen Lin , Jian-Hui Zhang

We present a quark-parton model to describe polarized and unpolarized nucleon structure functions. The twist-two matrix elements for the QCD evolution analysis of lepton-hadron scattering are calculated within a light-front covariant quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Marco Traini , Pietro Faccioli , Vicente Vento

We present the first next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) calculation of the twist-2 matching coefficients for transverse momentum dependent (TMD) quark transversity parton distribution and fragmentation functions in QCD. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Yu Jiao Zhu

By introducing ansatz and using a PDF at the $N^3LO$ approximation in this paper, we have studied the structure of the nucleons in generalized parton distributions (GPDs). For this purpose, the form factors and the electric radius of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Hossein Vaziri , Mohammad Reza Shojaei

The scale evolution of parton distributions is governed by splitting functions. We compute the four-loop splitting functions in perturbative QCD that control the evolution of quark non-singlet distributions. We confirm previous partial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Thomas Gehrmann , Andreas von Manteuffel , Vasily Sotnikov , Tong-Zhi Yang

A detailed study of nucleon parton distribution functions is performed within a radiative Next-to-Next-to Leading Order (NNLO) parton model whose low-scale input is rigidly described by wave functions which include quarks and dressing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Marco Traini

I investigate the behavior of spin-dependent parton distribution functions in the regions of small and large momentum fractions $x$. I present a systematic comparison between predictions for relevant observables obtained with various models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Emanuele Roberto Nocera

We present a determination of the nucleon parton distribution functions (PDFs) and of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD based on the world data for deep-inelastic scattering and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-08 S. Alekhin , J. Bluemlein , S. -O. Moch

We present the results of a NNLO QCD analysis of the World data on unpolarized DIS Non-Singlet Structure functions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. Blümlein , H. Böttcher , A. Guffanti

We give a status report on the determination of a set of parton distributions based on neural networks. In particular, we summarize the determination of the nonsinglet quark distribution up to NNLO, we compare it with results obtained using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-15 NNPDF Collaboration , J. Rojo , R. D. Ball , L. Del Debbio , S. Forte , A. Guffanti , J. I. Latorre , A. Piccione , M. Ubiali

While much attention has been focussed on the successes of perturbative QCD in describing the $Q^2$-dependence of deep-inelastic structure functions, the starting distributions themselves contain important, non-perturbative information on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas

Parton distributions are constructed in a statistical physical picture of the nucleon. The chiral properties of QCD lead to strong relations between quarks and antiquarks distributions and the importance of the Pauli exclusion principle is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacques Soffer

We report current status of global analyses on nuclear parton distribution functions (NPDFs). The optimum NPDFs are determined by analyzing high-energy nuclear reaction data. Due to limited experimental measurements, antiquark modifications…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , K. Saito

We present the results of an analytic next--to--next--to leading order QCD calculation of the non--singlet anomalous dimension $\gamma_{\rm NS}^+(N)$ and the coefficient functions $C_{2,L}(N)$ associated to the deeply inelastic structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 J. Blümlein , J. A. M. Vermaseren

We incorporate the next-to-leading order (NLO) and the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) effects in the models of the Singlet Structure function F_2^S(x,t) and the gluon distribution G(x,t) using DGLAP equations approximated at small x.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Luxmi Machahari , D. K. Choudhury

First results of a non--singlet QCD analysis of the structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ in 3--loop order based on the non--singlet world data are presented. Correlated errors are determined and their propagation through the evolution equations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Blümlein , H. Böttcher , A. Guffanti