English

The four-loop non-singlet splitting functions in QCD

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-04-27 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The scale evolution of parton distributions is governed by splitting functions. We compute the four-loop splitting functions in perturbative QCD that control the evolution of quark non-singlet distributions. We confirm previous partial results and obtain, for the first time, fully analytic expressions for all non-singlet contributions at this order. These allow us to extract the analytic form of the four-loop virtual and rapidity anomalous dimensions entering logarithmic resummation. We provide precise numerical representations of the splitting functions suitable for parton evolution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.09534,
  title  = {The four-loop non-singlet splitting functions in QCD},
  author = {Thomas Gehrmann and Andreas von Manteuffel and Vasily Sotnikov and Tong-Zhi Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.09534},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

10 pages, 3 figures, ancillary files with results; v2: added time-like splitting functions and comment on small-x limit

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:03:14.964Z