English

Properties and implications of the four-loop non-singlet splitting functions in QCD

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-05-06 v1

Abstract

We have studied the recently completed analytic all-N expressions for the four-loop anomalous dimensions corresponding to the next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order splitting functions for the non-singlet quark distribution in perturbative QCD. The results agree with fixed-N values beyond those published so far. Their structural consistency with theoretical requirements is established. They are used to cast the four-loop gluon virtual anomalous dimension and the next-to-next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic threshold-resummation coefficients for lepton-pair and Higgs production in hadron-hadron collisions and deep-inelastic scattering into their final analytical forms. Further properties and consequences of the new results are addressed, in particular a new structure seen most clearly in the small-x logarithms occurring in a quartic-Casimir contribution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.03889,
  title  = {Properties and implications of the four-loop non-singlet splitting functions in QCD},
  author = {S. Moch and A. Vogt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.03889},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

37 pages, LaTeX, 6 ancillary FORM files with results and useful relations