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We investigate signatures of neutrino scattering in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and matter power spectra, and the extent to which present cosmological data can distinguish between a free streaming or tightly coupled fluid of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicole F. Bell , Elena Pierpaoli , Kris Sigurdson

We use data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) DR4 to search for the presence of neutrino self-interaction in the cosmic microwave background. Consistent with prior works, the posterior distributions we find are bimodal, with one…

We explore an extension of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model by including an interaction between neutrinos and dark matter, and making use of the ground based telescope data of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) from the Atacama Cosmology…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Eleonora Di Valentino , William Giarè , Sebastian Trojanowski

Some cosmic microwave background (CMB) data allow a cosmological scenario in which the free streaming of neutrinos is delayed until close to matter-radiation equality. Interestingly, recent analyses have revealed that large-scale structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 David Camarena , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine

A simple and natural extension of the standard Lambda cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model is to allow relic neutrinos to have finite chemical potentials. We confront this $\Lambda$CDM$\xi$ model, a $\Lambda$CDM with neutrino mass $M_\nu$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Shek Yeung , Wangzheng Zhang , Ming-chung Chu

Perturbations in the cosmic neutrino background produce a characteristic phase shift in the acoustic oscillations imprinted in the anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), providing a unique observational probe of neutrino…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Gabriele Montefalcone , Subhajit Ghosh , Kimberly K. Boddy , Daven Wei Ren Ho , Yuhsin Tsai

Short baseline neutrino experiments, like LSND and MiniBooNE experiments, pointed towards the existence of eV mass scale sterile neutrinos. To reconcile sterile neutrinos with cosmology self interaction between sterile neutrinos has been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Arindam Mazumdar , Subhendra Mohanty , Priyank Parashari

We perform a comprehensive study of cosmological constraints on non-standard neutrino self-interactions using cosmic microwave background (CMB) and baryon acoustic oscillation data. We consider different scenarios for neutrino…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Thejs Brinckmann , Jae Hyeok Chang , Marilena LoVerde

We investigate a two-parameter extension of the $\Lambda_{\rm s}$CDM model by allowing variations in the effective number of neutrino species $N_{\rm eff}$ and their total mass $\sum m_\nu$. Our motivation is twofold: (i) to examine whether…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Anita Yadav , Suresh Kumar , Cihad Kibris , Ozgur Akarsu

Neutrinos with Standard Model interactions free-stream in the early Universe, leaving a distinct phase shift in the pattern of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO). When isolated, this phase shift allows one to robustly infer the presence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Abbé M. Whitford , Cullan Howlett , Tamara M. Davis , David Camarena , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) observations have been used extensively to constrain key properties of neutrinos, such as their mass. However, these inferences are typically dependent on assumptions about the cosmological model, and in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 James Alvey , Miguel Escudero , Nashwan Sabti

We consider the impact of neutrino self-interactions described by an effective four-fermion coupling on cosmological observations. Implementing the exact Boltzmann hierarchy for interacting neutrinos first derived in [arxiv:1409.1577] into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Isabel M. Oldengott , Thomas Tram , Cornelius Rampf , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

We study scatter-like interactions between neutrinos and dark matter in light of different combinations of temperature, polarization and lensing data released by three independent CMB experiments - the Planck satellite, the Atacama…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 William Giarè , Adrià Gómez-Valent , Eleonora Di Valentino , Carsten van de Bruck

Multiple cosmological observations hint at neutrino self-interactions beyond the Standard Model, yet such interactions face severe constraints from terrestrial experiments. We resolve this tension by introducing a model where active…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Anirban Das , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Christina Gao , Subhajit Ghosh , Taegyun Kim

Certain inflationary models like Natural inflation (NI) and Coleman-Weinberg inflation (CWI) are disfavoured by cosmological data in the standard $\Lambda\textrm{CDM}+r$ model (where $r$ is the scalar-to-tensor ratio), as these inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Shouvik Roy Choudhury , Steen Hannestad , Thomas Tram

We use a complete and rigorous statistical indicator to measure the level of concordance between cosmological data sets, without relying on the inspection of the marginal posterior distribution of some selected parameters. We apply this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Marco Raveri

We present new cosmological constraints in a set of motivated extensions of the $\Lambda$CDM model using the polarization and gravitational lensing measurements from the South Pole Telescope and the Planck CMB temperature observations at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Anton Chudaykin , Dmitry Gorbunov , Nikita Nedelko

We revisit the cosmology of neutrino self-interaction and use the latest cosmic microwave background data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and the Planck experiment to constrain the interaction strength. In both flavor-universal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Anirban Das , Subhajit Ghosh

The standard cosmological model, LCDM, provides an excellent fit to Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data. However, the model has well known problems. For example, the cosmological constant, is fine-tuned to 1 part in 10^100 and the cold…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. Shanks , R. W. F. Johnson , J. A. Schewtschenko , J. R. Whitbourn

Recent measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) by the Planck Collaboration have produced arguably the most powerful observational evidence in support of the standard model of cosmology, i.e. the spatially flat $\Lambda$CDM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 S. Grandis , D. Rapetti , A. Saro , J. J. Mohr , J. P. Dietrich
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