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The multilingual BERT model is trained on 104 languages and meant to serve as a universal language model and tool for encoding sentences. We explore how well the model performs on several languages across several tasks: a diagnostic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Samuel Rönnqvist , Jenna Kanerva , Tapio Salakoski , Filip Ginter

This study investigates the computational processing of euphemisms, a universal linguistic phenomenon, across multiple languages. We train a multilingual transformer model (XLM-RoBERTa) to disambiguate potentially euphemistic terms (PETs)…

Dependency parsing of conversational input can play an important role in language understanding for dialog systems by identifying the relationships between entities extracted from user utterances. Additionally, effective dependency parsing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Sam Davidson , Dian Yu , Zhou Yu

The ability to consolidate information of different types is at the core of intelligence, and has tremendous practical value in allowing learning for one task to benefit from generalizations learned for others. In this paper we tackle the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Daniel Hershcovich , Omri Abend , Ari Rappoport

Language development researchers are interested in comparing the process of language learning across languages. Unfortunately, it has been difficult to construct a consistent quantitative framework for such comparisons. However, recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Houjun Liu , Brian MacWhinney

Recent work has found evidence that Multilingual BERT (mBERT), a transformer-based multilingual masked language model, is capable of zero-shot cross-lingual transfer, suggesting that some aspects of its representations are shared…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Ethan A. Chi , John Hewitt , Christopher D. Manning

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) based embedding models have established new state-of-the-art benchmarks for text embedding tasks, particularly in dense vector-based retrieval. However, these models predominantly focus on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Hieu Man , Nghia Trung Ngo , Viet Dac Lai , Ryan A. Rossi , Franck Dernoncourt , Thien Huu Nguyen

In the recent issue of PNAS, Futrell et al. claims that their study of 37 languages gives the first large scale cross-language evidence for Dependency Length Minimization, which is an overstatement that ignores similar previous researches.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Haitao Liu , Chunshan Xu , Junying Liang

Pretrained multilingual contextual representations have shown great success, but due to the limits of their pretraining data, their benefits do not apply equally to all language varieties. This presents a challenge for language varieties…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Ethan C. Chau , Lucy H. Lin , Noah A. Smith

Multilingual neural machine translation (NMT) enables training a single model that supports translation from multiple source languages into multiple target languages. In this paper, we push the limits of multilingual NMT in terms of number…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Roee Aharoni , Melvin Johnson , Orhan Firat

The introduction of pre-trained transformer-based contextualized word embeddings has led to considerable improvements in the accuracy of graph-based parsers for frameworks such as Universal Dependencies (UD). However, previous works differ…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Stefan Grünewald , Annemarie Friedrich , Jonas Kuhn

In cross-lingual dependency annotation projection, information is often lost during transfer because of early decoding. We present an end-to-end graph-based neural network dependency parser that can be trained to reproduce matrices of edge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-09 Michael Sejr Schlichtkrull , Anders Søgaard

We propose UniT, a Unified Transformer model to simultaneously learn the most prominent tasks across different domains, ranging from object detection to natural language understanding and multimodal reasoning. Based on the transformer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Ronghang Hu , Amanpreet Singh

CHILDES is a paramount resource for language acquisition studies -- yet computational tools for analyzing its syntactic structure remain limited. Leveraging the recent release of the UD-English-CHILDES treebank with gold-standard Universal…

Ensuring native-like quality of large language model (LLM) responses across many languages is challenging. To address this, we introduce MENLO, a framework that operationalizes the evaluation of native-like response quality based on…

This paper introduces MauBERT, a multilingual extension of HuBERT that leverages articulatory features for robust cross-lingual phonetic representation learning. We continue HuBERT pre-training with supervision based on a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Angelo Ortiz Tandazo , Manel Khentout , Youssef Benchekroun , Thomas Hueber , Emmanuel Dupoux

Massively multilingual language models such as multilingual BERT offer state-of-the-art cross-lingual transfer performance on a range of NLP tasks. However, due to limited capacity and large differences in pretraining data sizes, there is a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Jonas Pfeiffer , Ivan Vulić , Iryna Gurevych , Sebastian Ruder

We release Galactic Dependencies 1.0---a large set of synthetic languages not found on Earth, but annotated in Universal Dependencies format. This new resource aims to provide training and development data for NLP methods that aim to adapt…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Dingquan Wang , Jason Eisner

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable progress in instruction following and general-purpose reasoning. However, achieving high-quality alignment with human intent and safety norms without human annotations remains a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Haoran Sun , Zekun Zhang , Shaoning Zeng

The prevailing practice in the academia is to evaluate the model performance on in-domain evaluation data typically set aside from the training corpus. However, in many real world applications the data on which the model is applied may very…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Jenna Kanerva , Filip Ginter