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An axisymmetric squirmer in a Bingham viscoplastic fluid is studied numerically to determine the effect of a yield stress environment on locomotion. The nonlinearity of the governing equations necessitates numerical methods, which is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Patrick S. Eastham , Hadi Mohammadigoushki , Kourosh Shoele

We study, by means of an exact analytical solution, the motion of a spheroidal, axisymmetric squirmer in an unbounded fluid, as well as the low Reynolds number hydrodynamic flow associated to it. In contrast to the case of a spherical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Ruben Poehnl , Mihail N. Popescu , William E. Uspal

The flow field created by swimming microorganisms not only enables their locomotion but also leads to advective transport of nutrients. In this paper we address analytically and computationally the link between unsteady feeding and unsteady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Sebastien Michelin , Eric Lauga

Many microorganisms take a chiral path while swimming in an ambient uid. In this paper, we study the combined behavior of two chiral swimmers using the well-known squirmer model taking into account chiral asymmetries. In contrast to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-23 P. S. Burada , R. Maity , F. Jülicher

Biological microswimmers such as bacteria and sperm cells often encounter complex biological fluid environments. Here we use the well-known squirmer microswimmer model to show the importance of the local fluid microstructure and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Andreas Zöttl

The "squirmer model" is a classical hydrodynamic model for the motion of interfacially-driven microswimmers, such as self-phoretic colloids or volvocine green algae. To date, most studies using the squirmer model have considered spherical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Ruben Poehnl , William E. Uspal

Many biological microswimmers locomote by periodically beating the densely-packed cilia on their cell surface in a wave-like fashion. While the swimming mechanisms of ciliated microswimmers have been extensively studied both from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Hanliang Guo , Hai Zhu , Ruowen Liu , Marc Bonnet , Shravan Veerapaneni

In this paper, we explore the hydrodynamics of spheroidal active particles in viscosity gradients. This work provides a more accurate modeling approach, in comparison to spherical particles, for anisotropic organisms like Paramecium…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Jiahao Gong , Vaseem A. Shaik , Gwynn J. Elfring

The behaviour of microscopic swimmers has previously been explored near large scale confining geometries and in the presence of very small-scale surface roughness. Here we consider an intermediate case of how a simple microswimmer, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Kenta Ishimoto , Eamonn A. Gaffney , David J. Smith

The hydrodynamic interactions between a sedimenting microswimmer and a solid wall have ubiquitous biological and technological applications. A plethora of gravity-induced swimming dynamics near a planar no-slip wall provides a platform for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Henry Shum , Devenayagam Palaniappan , Yuan-Nan Young

The squirmer is a popular model to analyse the fluid mechanics of a self-propelled object, such as a micro-organism. We demonstrate that some fore-aft symmetric squirmers can spontaneously self-propel above a critical Reynolds number.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Richard Cobos , Aditya S. Khair , Ory Schnitzer

In biological systems, microswimmers often propel themselves through complex media. However, many aspects of swimming mechanisms in non-Newtonian fluids remain unclear. This study considers the propulsion of two types of single spherical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Takuya Kobayashi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We provide exact solutions of the Stokes equations for a squirming sphere close to a no-slip surface, both planar and spherical, and for the interactions between two squirmers, in three dimensions. These allow the hydrodynamic interactions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Dario Papavassiliou , Gareth P. Alexander

Microswimmers are often found in heterogeneous and crowded environments within narrow conduits under external flow conditions, enabling them to perform interesting translational and rotational maneuvers, such as swimming in the upstream…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Margam Ramprasad , Shubhadeep Mandal , Pallab Sinha Mahapatra

A number of swimming microorganisms such as ciliates ($\textit{Opalina}$) and multicellular colonies of flagellates ($\textit{Volvox}$) are approximately spherical in shape and swim using beating arrays of cilia or short flagella covering…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 On Shun Pak , Eric Lauga

Interaction of motile microrganisms with a nearby solid substrate is a well studied phenomenon. However, the effects of hydrodynamic slippage on the substrate have received a little attention. In the present study, within the framework of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Antarip Poddar , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Suman Chakraborty

We analyze a minimal model for a rigid spherical microswimmer and explore the consequences of its extended surface on the interplay between its self-propulsion and flow properties. The model is the first order representation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Tapan Chandra Adhyapak , Sara Jabbari-Farouji

Microorganisms thrive in complex environments and their behavior in fluids holds significant importance for various medical and industrial applications. By conducting Lattice Boltzmann simulations, the transport and rotational properties of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Yuan Zhou , Kai Qi , Marco De Corato , Kevin Stratford , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

This article presents a computational approach for determining the optimal slip velocities on any given shape of an axisymmetric micro-swimmer suspended in a viscous fluid. The objective is to minimize the power loss to maintain a target…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Hanliang Guo , Hai Zhu , Ruowen Liu , Marc Bonnet , Shravan Veerapaneni

We present a study of the hydrodynamics of an active particle, a model squirmer, in an envi- ronment with a broken rotational symmetry: a nematic liquid crystal. By combining simulations with analytic calculations, we show that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Juho S. Lintuvuori , Alois Würger , Kevin Stratford
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