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Statistical methods for testing aggregate rare-variant genetic associations are typically based on either burden or dispersion tests (or a combination of the two). These methods lack statistical power in the presence of diverse genetic…

Multi-type recurrent events are often encountered in medical applications when two or more different event types could repeatedly occur over an observation period. For example, patients may experience recurrences of multi-type nonmelanoma…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-10 Khaled F. Bedair , Yili Hong , Hussein R. Al-Khalidi

In this article, a copula-based method for mixed regression models is proposed, where the conditional distribution of the response variable, given covariates, is modelled by a parametric family of continuous or discrete distributions, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-13 Pavel Krupskii , Bouchra R Nasri , Bruno N Remillard

Within-individual variability of health indicators measured over time is becoming commonly used to inform about disease progression. Simple summary statistics (e.g. the standard deviation for each individual) are often used but they are not…

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is an asymptomatic retinal disease which may result in loss of vision. There is limited access to high-quality relevant retinal images and poor understanding of the features defining sub-classes of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Yi-Chieh Liu , Hao-Hsiang Yang , Chao-Han Huck Yang , Jia-Hong Huang , Meng Tian , Hiromasa Morikawa , Yi-Chang James Tsai , Jesper Tegner

In many longitudinal microarray studies, the gene expression levels in a random sample are observed repeatedly over time under two or more conditions. The resulting time courses are generally very short, high-dimensional, and may have…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-02-26 Maurice Berk , Cheryl Hemingway , Michael Levin , Giovanni Montana

Predicting patient survival probabilities based on observed covariates is an important assessment in clinical practice. These patient-specific covariates are often measured over multiple follow-up appointments. It is then of interest to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-11 Annabel L. Davies , Anthony C. C. Coolen , Tobias Galla

In this article, we analyze perinatal data with birth weight (BW) as primarily interesting response variable. Gestational age (GA) is usually an important covariate and included in polynomial form. However, in opposition to this univariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-02 Jonathan Rathjens , Arthur Kolbe , Jürgen Hölzer , Katja Ickstadt , Nadja Klein

Several collective risk models have recently been proposed by relaxing the widely used but controversial assumption of independence between claim frequency and severity. Approaches include the bivariate copula model, random effect model,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-06-11 Rosy Oh , Jae Youn Ahn , Woojoo Lee

Survival regression is widely used to model time-to-events data, to explore how covariates may influence the occurrence of events. Modern datasets often encompass a vast number of covariates across many subjects, with only a subset of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-18 Abhishek Mandal , Abhisek Chakraborty

As the meta-analysis of more than one diagnostic tests can impact clinical decision making and patient health, there is an increasing body of research in models and methods for meta-analysis of studies comparing multiple diagnostic tests.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-11 Aristidis K. Nikoloulopoulos

Imaging genetics is a growing field that employs structural or functional neuroimaging techniques to study individuals with genetic risk variants potentially linked to specific illnesses. This area presents considerable challenges to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-12-31 Siqiang Su , Zhenghao Li , Long Feng , Ting Li

IMPORTANCE: Feature selection with respect to time-to-event outcomes is one of the fundamental problems in clinical trials and biomarker discovery studies. But it's unclear which statistical methods should be used when sample size is small…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-17 Rong Lu

This research integrates deep learning, copula functions, and survival analysis to effectively handle highly correlated and right-censored multivariate survival data. It introduces copula-based activation functions (Clayton, Gumbel, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-22 Jong-Min Kim , Il Do Ha , Sangjin Kim

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands of genetic variants associated with complex traits, and some variants are shown to be associated with multiple complex traits. Genetic covariance between two traits is defined…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-06 Jianqiao Wang , Sai Li , Hongzhe Li

We apply Gaussian process (GP) regression, which provides a powerful non-parametric probabilistic method of relating inputs to outputs, to survival data consisting of time-to-event and covariate measurements. In this context, the covariates…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-09-08 James E. Barrett , Anthony C. C. Coolen

Imaging genetic studies aim to find associations between genetic variants and imaging quantitative traits. Traditional genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are based on univariate statistical tests, but when multiple traits are analyzed…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-04-04 Muhammad Ammar Malik , Alexander S. Lundervold , Tom Michoel

Diagnostic test accuracy studies typically report the number of true positives, false positives, true negatives and false negatives. There usually exists a negative association between the number of true positives and true negatives,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-06 Aristidis K. Nikoloulopoulos

Copula mixed models for trivariate (or bivariate) meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies accounting (or not) for disease prevalence have been proposed in the biostatistics literature to synthesize information. However, many…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-12 Aristidis K. Nikoloulopoulos

For the analysis of clustered survival data, two different types of models that take the association into account, are commonly used: frailty models and copula models. Frailty models assume that conditional on a frailty term for each…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-01-10 Leen Prenen , Roel Braekers , Luc Duchateau