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We present a deformation-dependent propulsion phenomenon for soft particles such as cells in microchannels. It is based on a broken time reversal symmetry generated by a fast forward and slow backward motion of a fluid which does not…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Winfried Schmidt , Andre Förtsch , Matthias Laumann , Walter Zimmermann

We propose a unifying rheological framework for dense suspensions of non-Brownian spheres, predicting the onsets of particle friction and particle inertia as distinct shear thickening mechanisms, while capturing quasistatic and soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Christopher Ness , Jin Sun

Concentrated suspensions may shear-thin when the suspended particles form planar sheets that slide over one another with less friction than if the particles are randomly distributed. In a na\"ive model the suspension is described by a mean…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-25 J. I. Katz

Many wormlike micellar systems exhibit appreciable shear thinning due to shear induced alignment. As the micelles get aligned introducing directionality in the system, the viscoelastic properties are no longer expected to be isotropic. An…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Manas Khan , A. K. Sood

Unsteady fluid systems are nonlinear high-dimensional dynamical systems that may exhibit multiple complex phenomena both in time and space. Reduced Order Modeling (ROM) of fluid flows has been an active research topic in the recent decade…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Hamidreza Eivazi , Hadi Veisi , Mohammad Hossein Naderi , Vahid Esfahanian

Vesicle suspensions appear in many biological and industrial applications. These suspensions are characterized by rich and complex dynamics of vesicles due to their interaction with the bulk fluid, and their large deformations and nonlinear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Gokberk Kabacaoglu , Bryan Quaife , George Biros

Passive microrheology exploits the Brownian motion of colloidal tracer particles. From the mean-squared displacement (MSD) of the tracers, the bulk rheological and viscometric properties of the host medium can be inferred. Here, the MSD is…

Active suspensions, which consist of suspended self-propelling particles such as swimming microorganisms, often exhibit non-trivial transport properties. Continuum models are frequently employed to elucidate phenomena in active suspensions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Lloyd Fung , Hakan O. Caldag , Martin A. Bees

We analyze the pressure-driven flow of a viscoelastic fluid in arbitrarily shaped, narrow channels and present a theoretical framework for calculating the relationship between the flow rate $q$ and pressure drop $\Delta p$. We utilize the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Evgeniy Boyko , Howard A. Stone

We present a comprehensive rheological study of a suspension of thermosensitive particles dispersed in water. The volume fraction of these particles can be adjusted by the temperature of the system in a continuous fashion. Due to the finite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Miriam Siebenbuerger , Matthias Fuchs , Henning Winter , Matthias Ballauff

A physics-informed neural network is presented for poroelastic problems with coupled flow and deformation processes. The governing equilibrium and mass balance equations are discussed and specific derivations for two-dimensional cases are…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Yared W. Bekele

We present a reduced order model for three dimensional unsteady pressure-driven flows in micro-channels of variable cross-section. This fast and accurate model is valid for long channels, but allows for large variations in the channel's…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Leila Issa , Sajed Medlej , Ali Saleh , Issam Lakkis

Suspensions of anisotropic Brownian particles are commonly encountered in a wide array of applications such as drug delivery and manufacturing of fiber-reinforced composites. Technological applications and fundamental studies of small…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Dinesh Kumar , Anish Shenoy , Songsong Li , Charles M. Schroeder

This paper exposes an extension of an activation model previously published by the authors. When particles arranged along the compression axis of a sheared suspension, they may overcome the electrostatic repulsion and form force chains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Joachim Kaldasch , Bernhard Senge , Jozua Laven

We introduce a system of shallow water-type equations to model laboratory experiments of particle-laden flows. We explore homogeneous liquid-solid suspensions of fine, non-cohesive, monodisperse glass beads which propagate as an equivalent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Andrea Bondesan , Laurence Girolami , François James , Loïc Rousseau

We analyze the dynamics of a tracer particle embedded in a bath of hard spheres confined in a channel of varying section. By means of Brownian dynamics simulations we apply a constant force on the tracer particle and discuss the dependence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Antonio M. Puertas , Paolo Malgaretti , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Suspension flows are ubiquitous in nature (hemodynamics, subsurface fluid mechanics, etc.) and industrial applications (hydraulic fracturing, CO$_2$ storage, etc.). However, such flows are notoriously difficult to model due to the variety…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Federico Municchi , Pranay P. Nagrani , Ivan C. Christov

The problem of mass diffusion in layered systems has relevance to applications in different scientific disciplines, e.g., chemistry, material science, soil science, and biomedical engineering. The mathematical challenge in these type of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Oded Farago

Shear thickening, an increase of viscosity with shear rate, is a ubiquitous phenomena in suspended materials that has implications for broad technological applications. Controlling this thickening behavior remains a major challenge and has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Neil Y. C. Lin , Christopher Ness , Michael E. Cates , Jin Sun , Itai Cohen

We study a popular kinetic model introduced by Saintillan and Shelley for the dynamics of suspensions of active elongated particles where the particles are described by a distribution in space and orientation. The uniform distribution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Michele Coti Zelati , Helge Dietert , David Gérard-Varet