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相关论文: Merging Combinatorial Design and Optimization: the…

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We study a broad class of graph partitioning problems, where each problem is specified by a graph $G=(V,E)$, and parameters $k$ and $p$. We seek a subset $U\subseteq V$ of size $k$, such that $\alpha_1m_1 + \alpha_2m_2$ is at most (or at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Hadas Shachnai , Meirav Zehavi

We examine ordered graphs, defined as graphs with linearly ordered vertices, from the perspective of homomorphisms (and colorings) and their complexities. We demonstrate the corresponding computational and parameterized complexities, along…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Michal Čertík , Andreas Emil Feldmann , Jaroslav Nešetřil , Paweł Rzążewski

The graph isomorphism (GI) problem, which asks whether two graphs are structurally identical, occupies a unique position in computational complexity -- it is neither known to be solvable in polynomial time, nor proven to be NP-complete. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-21 Wenjie Xiao , Mathieu Besançon , Patrick Gelß , Deborah Hendrych , Stefan Klus , Sebastian Pokutta

In general, a graph modification problem is defined by a graph modification operation $\boxtimes$ and a target graph property ${\cal P}$. Typically, the modification operation $\boxtimes$ may be vertex removal}, edge removal}, edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Giannos Stamoulis , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

This paper proposes a framework that formulates a wide range of graph combinatorial optimization problems using permutation-based representations. These problems include the travelling salesman problem, maximum independent set, maximum cut,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Yimeng Min

We consider the Rosenfeld-Groebner algorithm for computing a regular decomposition of a radical differential ideal generated by a set of ordinary differential polynomials in n indeterminates. For a set of ordinary differential polynomials…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-02-25 Oleg Golubitsky , Marina Kondratieva , Marc Moreno Maza , Alexey Ovchinnikov

Optimal power flow problems (OPFs) are mathematical programs used to determine how to distribute power over networks subject to network operation constraints and the physics of power flows. In this work, we take the view of treating an OPF…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-06 Fengyu Zhou , James Anderson , Steven H. Low

Over the last decade, it has been demonstrated that many systems in science and engineering can be modeled more accurately by fractional-order than integer-order derivatives, and many methods are developed to solve the problem of fractional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Qi Yang , Dali Chen , Tiebiao Zhao , YangQuan Chen

In the context of communication complexity, we explore protocols for graph coloring, focusing on the vertex and edge coloring problems in $n$-vertex graphs $G$ with a maximum degree $\Delta$. We consider a scenario where the edges of $G$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Yi-Jun Chang , Gopinath Mishra , Hung Thuan Nguyen , Farrel D Salim

Semidefinite programming (SDP) is widely acknowledged as one of the most effective methods for deriving the tightest lower bounds of the optimal power flow (OPF) problems. In this paper, an enhanced semidefinite relaxation model that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Zhaojun Ruan , Libao Shi

We study a family of closely-related distributed graph problems, which we call degree splitting, where roughly speaking the objective is to partition (or orient) the edges such that each node's degree is split almost uniformly. Our findings…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Mohsen Ghaffari , Hsin-Hao Su

The alternating current optimal power flow (AC-OPF) problem is critical to power system operations and planning, but it is generally hard to solve due to its nonconvex and large-scale nature. This paper proposes a scalable decomposition…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-12 Shenyinying Tu , Andreas Waechter , Ermin Wei

This work studies distributed algorithms for locally optimal load-balancing: We are given a graph of maximum degree $\Delta$, and each node has up to $L$ units of load. The task is to distribute the load more evenly so that the loads of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Laurent Feuilloley , Juho Hirvonen , Jukka Suomela

We consider three extremal problems about the number of copies of a fixed graph in another larger graph. First, we correct an error in a result of Reiher and Wagner and prove that the number of $k$-edge stars in a graph with density $x \in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-19 Emily Cairncross , Dhruv Mubayi

We prove that $K_n+I$, the complete graph of an even order with a $1$-factor duplicated, admits a decomposition into $2$-factors, each a disjoint union of cycles of length $m \geq 5$ if and only if $m \mid n$, except possibly when $m$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-01 Noah Bolohan , Iona Buchanan , Andrea Burgess , Mateja Šajna , Ryan Van Snick

Recently, some hypergraph-based methods have been proposed to deal with the problem of model fitting in computer vision, mainly due to the superior capability of hypergraph to represent the complex relationship between data points. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Shuyuan Lin , Guobao Xiao , Yan Yan , David Suter , Hanzi Wang

An ordered binary decision diagram (OBDD) is a directed acyclic graph that represents a Boolean function. OBDDs are also known as special cases of oblivious read-once branching programs in the field of complexity theory. Since OBDDs have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Seiichiro Tani

We consider the problem of finding a subgraph of a given graph minimizing the sum of given functions at vertices evaluated at their subgraph degrees. While the problem is NP-hard already for bipartite graphs when the functions are convex on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-27 Gabriel Deza , Shmuel Onn

A proper vertex coloring of a connected graph $G$ is called an odd coloring if, for every vertex $v$ in $G$, there exists a color that appears odd number of times in the open neighborhood of $v$. The minimum number of colors required to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Sriram Bhyravarapu , Swati Kumari , I. Vinod Reddy

The Massively Parallel Computation (MPC) model is an emerging model which distills core aspects of distributed and parallel computation. It has been developed as a tool to solve (typically graph) problems in systems where the input is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Artur Czumaj , Peter Davies , Merav Parter