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A reliable pose estimator robust to environmental disturbances is desirable for mobile robots. To this end, inertial measurement units (IMUs) play an important role because they can perceive the full motion state of the vehicle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Yibin Wu , Jian Kuang , Xiaoji Niu , Jens Behley , Lasse Klingbeil , Heiner Kuhlmann

Inertial sensors are widely utilized in smartphones, drones, robots, and IoT devices, playing a crucial role in enabling ubiquitous and reliable localization. Inertial sensor-based positioning is essential in various applications, including…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Changhao Chen , Xianfei Pan

This paper sets a new foundation for data-driven inertial navigation research, where the task is the estimation of positions and orientations of a moving subject from a sequence of IMU sensor measurements. More concretely, the paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Hang Yan , Sachini Herath , Yasutaka Furukawa

Active Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is the problem of planning and controlling the motion of a robot to build the most accurate and complete model of the surrounding environment. Since the first foundational work in active…

Autonomous exploration to build a map of an unknown environment is a fundamental robotics problem. However, the quality of the map directly influences the quality of subsequent robot operation. Instability in a simultaneous localization and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Mohit Deshpande , Richard Kim , Dhruva Kumar , Jong Jin Park , Jim Zamiska

Unmanned vehicle navigation concerns estimating attitude, position, and linear velocity of the vehicle the six degrees of freedom (6 DoF). It has been known that the true navigation dynamics are highly nonlinear modeled on the Lie Group of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-20 Ajay Singh Ludher , Marium Tawhid , Hashim A. Hashim

Autonomous aerial robots are increasingly being deployed in real-world scenarios, where transparent glass obstacles present significant challenges to reliable navigation. Researchers have investigated the use of non-contact sensors and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Xinyi Chen , Yichen Zhang , Hetai Zou , Junzhe Wang , Shaojie Shen

This paper presents a novel inertial localization framework named Egocentric Action-aware Inertial Localization (EAIL), which leverages egocentric action cues from head-mounted IMU signals to localize the target individual within a 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Mingfang Zhang , Ryo Yonetani , Yifei Huang , Liangyang Ouyang , Ruicong Liu , Yoichi Sato

This paper proposes a real-time approach for long-term inertial navigation based only on an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) for self-localizing wheeled robots. The approach builds upon two components: 1) a robust detector that uses…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Martin Brossard , Axel Barrau , Silvere Bonnabel

We propose rotation inferred from the polar decomposition of the flow gradient as a diagnostic for elliptic (or vortex-type) invariant regions in non-autonomous dynamical systems. We consider here two- and three-dimensional systems, in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Mohammad Farazmand , George Haller

There are several attitude estimation algorithms in existence, all of which use local coordinate representations for the group of rigid body orientations. All local coordinate representations of the group of orientations have associated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amit K. Sanyal

Inertial navigation systems for pedestrians are infrastructure-less and can achieve sub-meter accuracy in the short/medium period. However, when low-cost inertial measurement units (IMU) are employed for their implementation, they suffer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Francesco Montorsi , Fabrizio Pancaldi , Giorgio M. Vitetta

An algorithm for pose and motion estimation using corresponding features in images and a digital terrain map is proposed. Using a Digital Terrain (or Digital Elevation) Map (DTM/DEM) as a global reference enables recovering the absolute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-11 Oleg Kupervasser , Vladimir Voronov

Inertial navigation systems (INS) are widely used in almost any operational environment, including aviation, marine, and land vehicles. Inertial measurements from accelerometers and gyroscopes allow the INS to estimate position, velocity,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Daniel Engelsman , Yair Stolero , Itzik Klein

Traditional indoor robot navigation methods provide a reliable solution when adapted to constrained scenarios, but lack flexibility or require manual re-tuning when deployed in more complex settings. In contrast, learning-based approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Nigitha Selvaraj , Alex Mitrevski , Sebastian Houben

This paper deals with the problem of full state estimation for vehicles navigating in a three dimensional space. We assume that the vehicle is equipped with an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) providing body-frame measurements of the angular…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-01 Soulaimane Berkane , Abdelhamid Tayebi , Simone de Marco

This paper addresses the problem of navigation using only relative direction measurements (i.e., relative distances are unknown) under field of view constraints. We present a novel navigation vector field for the bearing-based visual homing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-06 Arman Karimian , Roberto Tron

Autonomous navigation in ice-covered waters poses significant challenges due to the frequent lack of viable collision-free trajectories. When complete obstacle avoidance is infeasible, it becomes imperative for the navigation strategy to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Ninghan Zhong , Alessandro Potenza , Stephen L. Smith

Ice conditions often require ships to reduce speed and deviate from their main course to avoid damage to the ship. In addition, broken ice fields are becoming the dominant ice conditions encountered in the Arctic, where the effects of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Rodrigue de Schaetzen , Alexander Botros , Ninghan Zhong , Kevin Murrant , Robert Gash , Stephen L. Smith

Uniform and variable environments still remain a challenge for stable visual localization and mapping in mobile robot navigation. One of the possible approaches suitable for such environments is appearance-based teach-and-repeat navigation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Václav Truhlařík , Tomáš Pivoňka , Michal Kasarda , Libor Přeučil