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The stability of the Dirac spin-liquid on two-dimensional lattices has long been debated. It was recently demonstrated [Nature Commun. 10, 4254 (2019) and Phys. Rev. B 93, 144411 (2016)] that the staggered $\pi$-flux Dirac spin-liquid phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Santanu Dey

We review recent numerical studies of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac fermion theories that exhibit an unusual mechanism of topological protection against Anderson localization. These describe surface-state quasiparticles of time-reversal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Jonas F. Karcher , Matthew S. Foster

Three dimensional Dirac semimetals are stable against weak potential disorder, but not against strong disorder. In the language of renormalization group, such stability stems from the irrelevance of weak disorder in the vicinity of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Bitan Roy , S. Das Sarma

We consider a dc-driven damped sine-Gordon model with a small nonlinear spatial-disorder term, onto which a sinusoidal modulation is superimposed. It describes, e.g., a weakly disordered system with a regular grain structure. We demonstrate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eva Majernikova , Jaroslav Riedel , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate the effects of quenched disorder on a non-interacting tilted Dirac semimetal in two dimensions. Depending on the magnitude of the tilting parameter, the system can have either Fermi points (type-I) or Fermi lines (type-II).…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yu-Li Lee , Yu-Wen Lee

We study the dynamical spin susceptibility of a correlated d-wave superconductor (dSC) in the presence of disorder, using an unrestricted Hartree-Fock approach. This model provides a concrete realization of the notion that disorder slows…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-01 Brian M. Andersen , Siegfried Graser , P. J. Hirschfeld

A d-wave high temperature cuprate superconductor exhibits a nematic ordering transition at zero temperature. Near the quantum critical point, the coupling between gapless nodal quasiparticles and nematic order parameter fluctuation can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jing Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Hagen Kleinert

Complete eigenvalue spectra of the staggered Dirac operator in quenched $4d$ compact QED are studied on $8^3 \times 4$ and $8^3 \times 6$ lattices. We investigate the behavior of the nearest-neighbor spacing distribution $P(s)$ as a measure…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. A. Berg , H. Markum , R. Pullirsch

Despite extensive existing studies, a complete understanding of the role of disorder in affecting the physical properties of two-dimensional Dirac fermionic systems remains a standing challenge, largely due to obstacles encountered in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Bo Fu , Yanru Chen , Weiwei Chen , Wei Zhu , Ping Cui , Qunxiang Li , Zhenyu Zhang , Qinwei Shi

We investigate the eigenvalue spectrum of the staggered Dirac matrix in SU(3) gauge theory and in full QCD as well as in quenched U(1) theory on various lattice sizes. As a measure of the fluctuation properties of the eigenvalues, we study…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernd A. Berg , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch , Tilo Wettig

We present a theory describing the superconducting (SC) interaction of Dirac electrons in a quasi-two-dimensional system consisting of a stack of N planes. The occurrence of a SC phase is investigated both at T=0 and T\neq 0, in the case of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-05 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

We examine statistical fluctuation of eigenvalues from the near-edge bulk of QCD Dirac spectra above the critical temperature. For completeness we start by reviewing on the spectral property of Anderson tight-binding Hamiltonians as…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Shinsuke M. Nishigaki , Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

We study non-interacting systems with a power-law quasiparticle dispersion $\xi_{\bf k}\propto k^\alpha$ and a random short-range-correlated potential. We show that, unlike the case of lower dimensions, for $d>2\alpha$ there exists a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. V. Syzranov , V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

We investigate the eigenvalue spectrum of the staggered Dirac matrix in SU(3) gauge theory and in full QCD as well as in quenched U(1) theory. As a measure of the fluctuation properties of the eigenvalues, we consider the nearest-neighbor…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elmar Bittner , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch

We numerically investigate critically delocalized wavefunctions in models of 2D Dirac fermions, subject to vector potential disorder. These describe the surface states of 3D topological superconductors, and can also be realized through…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Yang-Zhi Chou , Matthew S. Foster

We study a quasi-2D classical Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson effective field theory in the presence of quenched disorder in which incommensurate charge-density wave and superconducting orders are intertwined. The disorder precludes long-range…

We study the spin dynamics in underdoped cuprates at low temperatures by considering them as quasi two dimensional d-wave superconductors (dSC) with strong phase fluctuations. An effective theory of spin degrees of freedom of nodal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut , Dominic J. Lee

The spectral properties of the Wilson-Dirac operator in 2-dimensional QED responsible for the appearance of exceptional configurations in quenched simulations are studied in detail. The mass singularity structure of the quenched functional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Bardeen , A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

We use a chiral random matrix model to investigate the effects of massive quarks on the distribution of eigenvalues of QCD inspired Dirac operators. Kalkreuter's lattice analysis of the spectrum of the massive (hermitean) Dirac operator for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Maciej A. Nowak , Ismail Zahed

We study the effects of disorder in two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets on a square lattice, within the nonlinear sigma model approach, by using of a random distribution of spin stiffnesses or zero-temperature-spin-gaps, respectively,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. S. Conceicao , E. C. Marino
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