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A study of general properties of the narrow-width approximation (NWA) with polarization/spin decorrelation is presented. We prove for total rates of arbitrary resonant decay or scattering processes with an on-shell intermediate state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 C. F. Uhlemann , N. Kauer

Two-loop corrections with scalar and vector form factors are calculated for nuclear matter in the Walecka model. The on-shell form factors are derived from vertex corrections within the framework of the model and are highly damped at large…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Brian D. Serot , Huabin Tang

The probability of destruction of a metastable vacuum state by the field of a highly virtual particle with energy $E$ is calculated for a (3+1) dimensional theory in the leading WKB approximation in the thin-wall limit. It is found that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. B. Voloshin

The O(alpha) electroweak radiative corrections to gamma gamma --> WW --> 4f within the electroweak Standard Model are calculated in double-pole approximation (DPA). Virtual corrections are treated in DPA, leading to a classification into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 A. Bredenstein , S. Dittmaier , M. Roth

We present a systematic framework for calculating the vacuum decay rate in D-dimensional electroweak theories, providing a unified treatment of quantum fluctuations for scalar, fermion, and gauge boson fields via a combined WKB expansion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Jingwei Wang , Ligong Bian

We present the two-loop ${\cal O}(\alpha_sG_Fm_t^2)$ correction to the $b\bar b$ decay rate of the Stan\-dard-Model Higgs boson, assuming that the $t$ quark is much heavier than the Higgs boson. Apart from the universal correction connected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bernd A. Kniehl , Michael Spira

Loop corrections to finite-time correlation functions in quantum field theories away from equilibrium can be calculated using the in-in path integral approach. In this paper, we calculate the unequal-time two-point correlator for different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Spasen Chaykov , Nishant Agarwal , Sina Bahrami , R. Holman

We calculate the two-loop $10 \times 10$ anomalous dimension matrix ${\cal O}(\alpha_s^{2})$ involving current-current operators, QCD penguin operators, and electroweak penguin operators especially relevant for $\Delta S=1$ weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andrzej J. Buras , Matthias Jamin , Markus E. Lautenbacher , Peter H. Weisz

In this paper the complete two-loop corrections to the Higgs-boson decay, H -> gamma gamma, are presented. The evaluations of both QCD and electroweak corrections are based on a numerical approach. The results cover all kinematical regions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giampiero Passarino , Christian Sturm , Sandro Uccirati

We study the decay of the false vacuum in the scaling Ising and tricritical Ising field theories using the Truncated Conformal Space Approach and compare the numerical results to theoretical predictions in the thin wall limit. In the Ising…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 M. Lencsés , G. Mussardo , G. Takács

Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) provides promising resolutions to the trans-Planckian issue and initial singularity arising in the inflationary models of general relativity. In general, due to different quantization approaches, LQC involves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Gerald Cleaver , Klaus Kirsten , Qin Sheng , Qiang Wu

We provide a compendium of techniques that can be used to compute $O(N_f\alpha^2)$ corrections to low-energy electroweak processes. Specifically, these are the 2-loop electroweak corrections containing a light fermion loop. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Akhoury , Paresh Malde , Robin G. Stuart

A self-consistent version of the left-right (LR) symmetric model is used to examine tree- as well as one-loop level radiative corrections to the muon decay. It is shown that constraints on the heavy sector of the model parameters are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Czakon , J. Gluza , J. Hejczyk

As a step towards deriving universal amplitude ratios of the superconductive phase transition we calculate the vacuum energy density in the symmetric phase of O(N)-symmetric scalar QED in D=4-epsilon dimensions in an epsilon-expansion using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening , Hagen Kleinert , Bruno Van den Bossche

The electroweak corrections at the order of $O(\alpha_{ew}m_{t(b)}^2/m_W^2)$ to the partial widths of the $\tilde{t}_2 \to \tilde{g} + t$ and $\tilde{g} \to \tilde{t}_1 + \bar{t} $ decays (depending on the masses of the particles involved)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hou Hong-Sheng , Ma Wen-Gan , Wan Lang-Hui , Zhang Ren-You

Modeling the large-scale structure of the universe on nonlinear scales has the potential to substantially increase the science return of upcoming surveys by increasing the number of modes available for model comparisons. One way to achieve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Marcel Schmittfull , Zvonimir Vlah

Variational perturbation theory is used to determine the decay rates of metastable states across a cubic barrier of arbitrary height. For high barriers, a variational resummation procedure is applied to the complex energy eigenvalues…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 H. Kleinert , I. Mustapic

We calculate the two-loop QCD correction to the scalar quark contributions to the electroweak gauge-boson self-energies at zero momentum-transfer in the supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. We then derive the $O(\alpha_s)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 A. Djouadi , P. Gambino , S. Heinemeyer , W. Hollik , C. Jünger , G. Weiglein

The multiple point principle, according to which several vacuum states with the same energy density exist, is put forward as a fine-tuning mechanism predicting the ratio between the fundamental and electroweak scales in the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 C. D. Froggatt , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

A combination of algebraical and numerical techniques for calculating two-loop top-quark and Higgs-boson corrections to electroweak precision observables like $\Delta r$ or the $\rho$-parameter is presented. The renormalization is performed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-02 S. Bauberger , G. Weiglein