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The Plateau's problem seeks to determine a surface of minimal area which spans a given boundary. It is widely studied for its varied mathematical formulations, applications and relevance to physical models such as soap films. We revisit the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-17 Kennedy Obinna Idu

Plants and insects use slender conical structures to transport and collect small droplets, which are propelled along the conical structures due to capillary action. These droplets can deposit a fluid film during their motion, but despite…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Tak Shing Chan , Carmen L. Lee , Christian Pedersen , Kari Dalnoki-Veress , Andreas Carlson

We present experimental observations of the spatial distribution of large inertial particles suspended in a turbulent swirling flow at high Reynolds number. The plastic particles, which are tracked using several high speed cameras, are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Benjamin Laplace , Jérémy Vessaire , David Oks , Oliver Tolfts , Mickael Bourgoin , Romain Volk

When objects are forced to flow through constrictions their transport can be frustrated temporarily or permanently due to the formation of arches in the region of the bottleneck. While such systems have been intensively studied in the case…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Edgar Ortega-Roano , Mathieu Souzy , Thomas Weinhart , Devaraj van der Meer , Alvaro Marin

Evolution of a suspension drop entrained by Poiseuille flow is studied numerically at a low Reynolds number. A suspension drop is modelled by a cloud of many non-touching particles, initially randomly distributed inside a spherical volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Krzysztof Sadlej , Eligiusz Wajnryb , Maria L. Ekiel-Jeżewska

The non-specific adhesion of spherical particles to a cell substrate is analyzed in a parallel plate flow chamber, addressing the effect of the particle size. Differently from other experiments, the total volume of the injected particles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-13 F. Gentile , A. Granaldi , P. Decuzzi

This study investigates the fingering instability that forms during stretching of capillary suspensions with and without added nanoparticles. The dewetting process is observed using a transparent lifted Hele-Shaw cell. The liquid bridge is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Lingyue Liu , Mete Abbot , Philipp Brockmann , Ilia V. Roisman , Jeanette Hussong , Erin Koos

Optical investigations on the dynamics of dense suspensions are challenging due to reduced optical accessibility. Furthermore, the suspension particle image size can strongly deviate from the optimal particle image size for PIV…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Sebastian Blahout , Simon R. Reinecke , Harald Kruggel-Emden , Jeanette Hussong

Particles trapped at a fluid-fluid interface by capillary forces can form a monolayer that jams and buckles when subject to uni-axial compression. Here we investigate experimentally the buckling mechanics of monolayers of millimeter-sized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Suriya Prakash , Hugo Perrin , Lorenzo Botto

Under ambient humidity, water spontaneously condenses in pores only a few nanometers in size, making nanoscale capillarity central to numerous natural phenomena and technological applications. At these dimensions, water may no longer be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Mingwei Chen , Jingshan Wang , Artem Mishchenko , Ivan Timokhin , Fengchao Wang , Andre K. Geim , Qian Yang

Based on the method of compact groups of inhomogeneities, we formulate new mixing rules for suspensions of charged insulating particles. They express the quasistatic conductivity and permittivity of a suspension in terms of the effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-18 M. Ya. Sushko , V. Ya. Gotsulskiy , M. V. Stiranets

Dispersion of low-density rigid particles with complex geometries is ubiquitous in both natural and industrial environments. We show that while explicit methods for coupling the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and Newton's equations…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Uǧis Lācis , Kunihiko Taira , Shervin Bagheri

Sorting elongated anisotropic particles, such as fibers, dispersed in suspensions poses significant challenges as they present two characteristic dimensions: length and diameter. Fibers in suspension usually align with the flow, leading to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Justin Maddox , Alban Sauret

Sedimentation of a non-Brownian suspension of hard particles is studied. It is shown that in the low concentration limit a two-particle distribution function ensuring finite particle correlation length can be found and explicitly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bogdan Cichocki , Krzysztof Sadlej

Subject of consideration is the modelling and analysis of a capillary-driven three-dimensional rimming-flow problem. We present the derivation of a fourth-order quasilinear degenerate-parabolic partial differential equation for the height…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Juri Joussen , Janne Laudien , Christina Lienstromberg , Juan J. L. Velázquez

The interplay of inertia and deformability has a substantial impact on the transport of soft particles suspended in a fluid. However, to date a thorough understanding of these systems is still missing and only a limited number of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Timm Krueger , Badr Kaoui , Jens Harting

The levelling of short-wave irregularities on a thin film of fluid is primarily due to the action of surface tension. Surface tension gradients are often created by a number of different factor including evaporation, thermal gradients or…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-07 A. J. Roberts , M. E. Simpson

Using a phase field crystal model we study the structure and dynamics of a drop of colloidal suspension during evaporation of the solvent. We model an experimental system where contact line pinning of the drop on the substrate is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-06 Nirmalendu Ganai , Arnab Saha , Surajit Sengupta

Within the framework of the hypothesis offered by authors about complex-valued nature of physical quantities, the effect of the Landau damping has been explored with assumption that not only frequency can be a small imaginary component but…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Lyahov , V. M. Neshchadim

The relaxation of a dewetting contact line is investigated theoretically in the so-called "Landau-Levich" geometry in which a vertical solid plate is withdrawn from a bath of partially wetting liquid. The study is performed in the framework…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-25 J. H. Snoeijer , B. Andreotti , G. Delon , M. Fermigier