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In this work we investigate the combined finite-size and thermomagnetic effects on the properties of neutral mesons in a hot medium, in the context of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. In particular, by using the mean-field approximation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Luciano M. Abreu , Emerson B. S. Corrêa , Elenilson S. Nery

We investigate the order of the finite temperature chiral symmetry restoration transition for QCD with two massless fermions, by using a novel method, based on simulating imaginary values of the quark chemical potential…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Claudio Bonati , Philippe de Forcrand , Massimo D'Elia , Owe Philipsen , Francesco Sanfilippo

Recently a new bosonization method has been used to derive, at zero fermion density, an effective action for relativistic field theories whose partition function is dominated by fermionic composites, chiral mesons in the case of QCD. This…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fabrizio Palumbo

We investigate the phase transition in cold and dense quark matter in an intuitive way that shares common features of the effective model approaches. We first express the quasi-particle contribution to the thermodynamic potential with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kenji Fukushima

For a proton in the infinite momentum frame, its wave function contains a zero-momentum part (light-front zero-modes) originated from the modification of the QCD vacuum in the presence of the valence quarks, exhibiting a light-front…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Xiangdong Ji

The phases and properties of matter under global rotation have attracted much interest recently. In this paper we investigate the pairing phenomena in a system of fermions under the presence of rotation. We find that there is a generic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Yin Jiang , Jinfeng Liao

The two-Equation of State (EoS) model is used to describe the hadron-quark phase transition in asymmetric matter formed at high density in heavy-ion collisions. For the quark phase, the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-08 G. Y. Shao , M. Di Toro , B. Liu , M. Colonna , V. Greco , Y. X. Liu , S. Plumari

We review recent work on continuous quantum phase transitions in impurity models, both with fermionic and bosonic baths - these transitions are interesting realizations of boundary critical phenomena at zero temperature. The models with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Matthias Vojta

The hadronic matter described as a skyrmion matter embedded in an FCC crystal is found to turn into a half-skyrmion matter with vanishing (in the chiral limit) quark condensate and {\em non-vanishing} pion decay constant at a density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho

Using the hierarchy picture of the fractional quantum Hall effect, we study the the ground state periodicity of a finite size quantum Hall droplet in a quantum Hall fluid of a different filling factor. The droplet edge charge is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Gregory A. Fiete , Gil Refael , Matthew P. A. Fisher

I discuss the zero temperature phase diagram of QCD, as a function of baryon density and strange quark mass. The noteworthy points are that at sufficiently high density chiral symmetry is always restored, and at low strange quark mass there…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Alford

The phase transition of chiral symmetry restoration in strange hadronic matter is studied in the chiral SU(3) quark mean field model. When the baryon density is larger than a critical density $\rho_c$, the minimal energy density of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Wang , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

A model of $N$ 4-component massless fermions in a quartic self-interaction based on ref. \cite{gomes2022} is investigated in the presence of chemical potential and temperature via optimized perturbation theory that accesses finite-N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Y. M. P. Gomes , M. J. Neves

Quantum phase transitions have been the subject of intense investigations in the last two decades [1]. Among other problems, these phase transitions are relevant in the study of heavy fermion systems, high temperature superconductors and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. A. Continentino , A. S. Ferreira

The three-dimensional four-fermion model with a Z_2 chiral symmetry and N=4 fermion species in the system is investigated numerically at non-zero temparature and chemical potential. The phase diagram in the (chemical potential, temperature)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

We investigate finite-size effects on chiral symmetry breaking in a four-fermion interaction model at a finite temperature and a chemical potential. Applying the imaginary time formalism, the thermal quantum field theory is constructed on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Tomohiro Inagaki , Yamato Matsuo , Hiromu Shimoji

The hadronic matter described as a skyrmion matter embedded in an FCC crystal is found to turn into a half-skyrmion matter with vanishing (in the chiral limit) quark condensate and {\it non-vanishing} pion decay constant {$f_\pi$} at a…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yong-Liang Ma , Mannque Rho

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking by an applied constant magnetic field and in the presence of boundaries along third axis is investigated in the four-dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. It is shown that in case of periodic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. J. Ferrer , V. P. Gusynin , V. de la Incera

We discuss the effect of the quark anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) on the neutral dense quark matter under magnetic fields based on the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model at finite baryon density. To address its correlation with the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Irfan Siddique , Mei Huang

We perform a study about effects of an applied magnetic field and a finite chemical potential on the size-dependent phase structure of a first-order transition. These effects are introduced by using methods of quantum fields defined on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-31 E. B. S. Corrêa , C. A. Linhares , A. P. C. Malbouisson