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We investigate the kinetics of chiral phase transitions in quark matter. We discuss the phase diagram of this system in both a microscopic framework (using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model) and a phenomenological framework (using a Landau free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Awaneesh Singh , Sanjay Puri , Hiranmaya Mishra

We describe two dimensional models with a metallic Fermi surface which display quantum phase transitions controlled by strongly interacting critical field theories below their upper critical dimension. The primary examples involve…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Takao Morinari

Dense QCD matter may exhibit crystalline phases. Their existence is reflected in a moat regime, where mesonic correlations feature spatial modulations. We study the realtime properties of pions at finite temperature and density in QCD in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Robert D. Pisarski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

In many of the experimental systems that may host Majorana zero modes, a so-called chiral symmetry exists that protects overlapping zero modes from splitting up. This symmetry is operative in a superconducting nanowire that is narrower than…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. Schomerus , M. Marciani , C. W. J. Beenakker

We show that large fluctuations of D mesons kinetic energy (or momentum) distributions might be a signature of a phase transition to the quark gluon plasma (QGP). In particular, a jump in the variance of the momenta or kinetic energy, as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Terranova , D. M. Zhou , A. Bonasera

We investigate the gravitational wave spectrum induced by first-order QCD phase transitions including the deconfinement phase transition in the pure gluon system and Friedberg-Lee model, and chiral phase transition in the quark-meson model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Jingdong Shao , Hong Mao , Mei Huang

We examine the chiral limit of domain wall fermions in quenched QCD. One expects that in a quenched simulation, exact fermion zero modes will give a divergent, 1/m behavior in the chiral condensate for sufficiently small valence quark…

Curvature induced phase transition is thoroughly investigated in a four- fermion theory with $N$ components of fermions for arbitrary space-time dimensions $(2 \leq D < 4)$. We adopt the $1/N$ expansion method and calculate the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Tomohiro Inagaki

We discuss the effect of baryonic matter on the zero-temperature chiral phase transition at finite chemical potential in the presence of a background magnetic field. The main part of our study is done in the deconfined geometry of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Florian Preis , Anton Rebhan , Andreas Schmitt

The features of hot and dense gas of quarks which are considered as the quasi-particles of the model Hamiltonian with four-fermion interaction are studied. Being adapted to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model this approach allows us to accommodate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

We analyze quantum effects occurring in optomechanical systems where the coupling between an optical mode and a mechanical mode is quadratic in displacement (membrane-in-the-middle geometry). We show that it is possible to observe quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 J. D. P. Machado , R. J. Slooter , Ya. M. Blanter

The ground state of the antiferromagnetic XY model with a kagome lattice is characterized by a well developed accidental degeneracy. As a consequence the phase transition in this system consists in unbinding of pairs of fractional vortices.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. E. Korshunov

I discuss the zeromode spectrum of lattice chiral fermions in the domain wall model suggested recently. In particular I give the critical momenta where the fermions cease to be chiral and show that the spectrum is directly related to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Karl Jansen

We investigate the influence of chiral symmetry which varies along the space-time evolution of the system by considering the chiral phase transition in an non-equilibrium expanding quark-antiquark system. The chiral symmetry is described by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Ziyue Wang , Shuzhe Shi , Pengfei Zhuang

We consider a model of free fermions in a ladder geometry coupled to a nonuniform cavity mode via Peierls substitution. Since the cavity mode generates a magnetic field, no-go theorems on spontaneous photon condensation do not apply, and we…

Quark-hadron phase transition is simulated by an event generator that incorporates the dynamical properties of contraction due to QCD confinement forces and randomization due to the thermal behavior of a large quark system on the edge of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

We model the effects of a large number of zero and near-zero modes in the QCD partition function by using sparse chiral matrix models with an emphasis on the quenched topological susceptibility in the choice of the measure. At finite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

The phase structure of baryonic matter is investigated with focus on the role of fluctuations beyond the mean-field approximation. The prototype test case studied is the chiral nucleon-meson model, with added comments on the chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Len Brandes , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

We investigate the QCD chiral phase transition at finite chemical potential $\mu$, using the renormalization group (RG) to characterize the infrared behavior of sigma models constrained by the flavor and spacetime symmetries. The results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen D. H. Hsu , Myckola Schwetz

We investigate the time evolution of the quantum meson modes in the late time of chiral phase transition. In particular, it is shown that there exists a possible solution to the equation of motion for the quantum meson modes, which reveals…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-14 K. Watanabe , Y. Tsue
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