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Single- and multi-layer complex networks have been proven as a powerful tool to study the dynamics within social, technological,or natural systems. An often observed common goal there is to optimize these systems for specific purposes by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Tanja Holstein , Marc Wiedermann , Jürgen Kurths

The climate is warming rapidly, and atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs) are at their highest levels ever recorded. As a result of these climate changes, caused mainly by human activities, disasters have increased fivefold…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Lorenzo Porcelli , Francesco Palmieri

Climate Change is an incredibly complicated problem that humanity faces. When many variables interact with each other, it can be difficult for humans to grasp the causes and effects of the very large-scale problem of climate change. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Theodore Wolf

The global production (as a system of creating values) is eventually forming a vast web of value chains that explains the transitional structures of global trade and development of the world economy. It is truly a new wave of globalisation,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-03 Sourish Dutta

Sustainability has been defined as meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. But what are the needs of the present? And are they met? From the poor performance of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-07-02 R. Vilela Mendes

Reducing wealth inequality is a global challenge, and the problems of capitalism stem from the enclosure of the commons and the breakdown of the community. According to previous studies by Polanyi, Karatani, and Graeber, economic modes can…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-21 Takeshi Kato , Junichi Miyakoshi , Misa Owa , Ryuji Mine

As the recent financial crisis showed, today there is a strong need to gain "ecological perspective" of all relevant interactions in socio-economic-techno-environmental systems. For this, we suggested to set-up a network of Centers for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Dirk Helbing , Stefano Balietti

This paper establishes the existence of equilibrium in an economy with production and a continuum of consumers, each of whose incomplete and price-dependent preferences are defined on commodities they may consider deleterious, bads which…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-04 Robert M. Anderson , Haosui Duanmu , M. Ali Khan , Metin Uyanik

Trust and reciprocation of it form the foundation of economic, social and other interactions. While the Trust Game is widely used to study these concepts for interactions between two players, often alternating different roles (i.e.,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Ik Soo Lim , Naoki Masuda

Despite the amount of savings available and the money supply managed by financial institutions, significant market failures and the failure of carbon pricing strategies prevent sufficient financing of the transition, notably through bank…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2022-06-15 Laura Chémali , Camille Souffron

The human ability to repurpose objects and processes is universal, but it is not a well-understood aspect of human intelligence. Repurposing arises in everyday situations such as finding substitutes for missing ingredients when cooking, or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Antonis Bikakis , Luke Dickens , Anthony Hunter , Rob Miller

City road infrastructure is a public good, and over-consumption by self-interested, rational individuals leads to traffic jams. Congestion pricing is effective in reducing demand to sustainable levels, but also controversial, as it…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Kevin Riehl , Anastasios Kouvelas , Michail Makridis

We construct a stochastic dynamical systems theory in which sustainability is a structural boundary property of a fully coupled Earth--Human--Production system. Each subsystem is modelled as a vector-valued process governed by stochastic…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-02 Claudio Pirrone , Stefano Fricano , Gioacchino Fazio

In this work we study the process of mutant invasion on an example of a consumer-resource system with annual character of the behavior. Namely, individuals are active during seasons of fixed length separated by winter periods. All…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-06-15 Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov , Frederic Grognard , Ludovic Mailleret , Pierre Bernhard

In this paper, we study the global stability properties of a multi-agent model of natural resource consumption that balances ecological and social network components in determining the consumption behavior of a group of agents. The social…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Sebastian F. Ruf , Matthew T. Hale , Talha Manzoor , Abubakr Muhammad

Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading and energy communities have garnered much attention over in recent years due to increasing investments in local energy generation and storage assets. However, the efficiency to be gained from P2P trading,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Ying Zhang , Valentin Robu , Sho Cremers , Sonam Norbu , Benoit Couraud , Merlinda Andoni , David Flynn , H. Vincent Poor

The increasing uptake of residential PV-battery systems is bound to significantly change demand patterns of future power systems and, consequently, their dynamic performance. In this paper, we propose a generic demand model that captures…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-14 Hesamoddin Marzooghi , Shariq Riaz , Gregor Verbic , Archie C. Chapman , David J. Hill

The tragedy of the commons has traditionally been framed as a problem of resource overuse driven by self-interested exploitation. In contrast, growing empirical evidence shows that insufficient use or abandonment of natural resources, known…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-01 Shota Shibasaki , Wakaba Tateishi , Shuhei Fujii , Ryosuke Nakadai

A four-pronged approach to dealing with Social Science Phenomenon is outlined. This methodology is applied to Financial Services, Economic Growth and Well-Being. The four prongs are like the four directions for an army general looking for…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-05-10 Ravi Kashyap

The so called "globalization" process (i.e. the inexorable integration of markets, currencies, nation-states, technologies and the intensification of consciousness of the world as a whole) has a behavior exactly equivalent to a system that…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-12-12 Esteban Guevara Hidalgo