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Large Language Models (LLMs) have garnered widespread attention due to their remarkable performance across various tasks. However, to mitigate the issue of hallucinations, LLMs often incorporate retrieval-augmented pipeline to provide them…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Haowen Hou , Fei Ma , Binwen Bai , Xinxin Zhu , Fei Yu

This paper introduces SayRea, an interactive system that facilitates the extraction of contextual rules for personalized context-aware service recommendations in mobile scenarios. The system monitors a user's execution of registered…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Yuxuan Li , Jiahui Li , Lihang Pan , Chun Yu , Yuanchun Shi

In many practical sequential decision-making problems, tracking the state of the environment incurs a sensing/communication/computation cost. In these settings, the agent's interaction with its environment includes the additional component…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Vansh Kapoor , Jayakrishnan Nair

In real-world scenarios, different features have different acquisition costs at test-time which necessitates cost-aware methods to optimize the cost and performance trade-off. This paper introduces a novel and scalable approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Mohammad Kachuee , Sajad Darabi , Babak Moatamed , Majid Sarrafzadeh

Large language models (LLMs) achieved remarkable performance across various tasks. However, they face challenges in managing long documents and extended conversations, due to significantly increased computational requirements, both in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Yucheng Li , Bo Dong , Chenghua Lin , Frank Guerin

Cognitive agent abstractions can help to engineer intelligent systems across mobile devices. On smartphones, the data obtained from onboard sensors can give valuable insights into the user's current situation. Unfortunately, today's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Jeremias Dötterl , Ralf Bruns , Jürgen Dunkel , Sascha Ossowski

We present a practical approach for processing mobile sensor time series data for continual deep learning predictions. The approach comprises data cleaning, normalization, capping, time-based compression, and finally classification with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Kleomenis Katevas , Ilias Leontiadis , Martin Pielot , Joan Serrà

Designing robotic assistance devices for manipulation tasks is challenging. This work is concerned with improving accuracy and usability of semi-autonomous robots, such as human operated manipulators or exoskeletons. The key insight is to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Claudio Zito , Tomasz Deregowski , Rustam Stolkin

In a dynamic heterogeneous environment, such as pervasive and ubiquitous computing, context-aware adaptation is a key concept to meet the varying requirements of different users. Connectivity is an important context source that can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jaydip Sen , P. Balamuralidhar , M. Girish Chandra , Harihara S. G. , Harish Reddy

Decades of continuous scaling has reduced the energy of unit computing to virtually zero, while energy-efficient communication has remained the primary bottleneck in achieving fully energy-autonomous IoT nodes. This paper presents and…

In this paper, we propose a dynamic shared context processing method based on DSC (Dynamic Shared Context) model, applied in an e-collaborative learning environment. Firstly, we present the model. This is a way to measure the relevance…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2012-01-19 Jing Peng , Alain-Jérôme Fougères , Samuel Deniaud , Michel Ferney

To capture salient contextual information for spoken language understanding (SLU) of a dialogue, we propose time-aware models that automatically learn the latent time-decay function of the history without a manual time-decay function. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Jonggu Kim , Jong-Hyeok Lee

Human agents are increasingly serving as data sources in the context of dynamical systems. Unlike traditional sensors, humans may manipulate or omit data for selfish reasons. Therefore, this paper studies the influence of effort-averse…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-02 Yuelin Zhao , Roy Dong

We propose a model of the situational context of a person and show how it can be used to organize and, consequently, reason about massive streams of sensor data and annotations, as they can be collected from mobile devices, e.g.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Fausto Giunchiglia , Xiaoyue Li , Matteo Busso , Marcelo Rodas-Britez

Collaborative perception has recently shown great potential to improve perception capabilities over single-agent perception. Existing collaborative perception methods usually consider an ideal communication environment. However, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Zixing Lei , Shunli Ren , Yue Hu , Wenjun Zhang , Siheng Chen

This paper proposes a deep learning approach to a class of active sensing problems in wireless communications in which an agent sequentially interacts with an environment over a predetermined number of time frames to gather information in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Foad Sohrabi , Tao Jiang , Wei Cui , Wei Yu

Extending the intelligence of sensors to the data-acquisition process - deciding whether to sample or not - can result in transformative energy-efficiency gains. However, making such a decision in a deterministic manner involves risk of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Ibrahim Albulushi , Saleh Bunaiyan , Suraj S. Cheema , Hesham ElSawy , Feras Al-Dirini

Always-on sensing of mobile device user's contextual information is critical to many intelligent use cases nowadays such as healthcare, drive assistance, voice UI. State-of-the-art approaches for predicting user context have proved the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-30 Diyan Teng , Rashmi Kulkarni , Justin McGloin

Automation systems are increasingly being used in dynamic and various operating conditions. With higher flexibility demands, they need to promptly respond to surrounding dynamic changes by adapting their operation. Context information…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Nada Sahlab , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

In this paper, we consider a wireless network of smart sensors (agents) that monitor a dynamical process and send measurements to a base station that performs global monitoring and decision-making. Smart sensors are equipped with both…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Luca Ballotta , Giovanni Peserico , Francesco Zanini