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Despite widespread adoption in practice, guarantees for the LASSO and Group LASSO are strikingly lacking in settings beyond statistical problems, and these algorithms are usually considered to be a heuristic in the context of sparse convex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Kyriakos Axiotis , Taisuke Yasuda

In this paper, we consider voxel selection for functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) brain data with the aim of finding a more complete set of probably correlated discriminative voxels, thus improving interpretation of the discovered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Yilun Wang , Junjie Zheng , Sheng Zhang , Xujun Duan , Huafu Chen

Deep neural networks have emerged as powerful tools for learning operators defined over infinite-dimensional function spaces. However, existing theories frequently encounter difficulties related to dimensionality and limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jianfei Li , Shuo Huang , Han Feng , Ding-Xuan Zhou , Gitta Kutyniok

A good measure of similarity between data points is crucial to many tasks in machine learning. Similarity and metric learning methods learn such measures automatically from data, but they do not scale well respect to the dimensionality of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Kuan Liu , Aurélien Bellet , Fei Sha

Sparse feature selection is necessary when we fit statistical models, we have access to a large group of features, don't know which are relevant, but assume that most are not. Alternatively, when the number of features is larger than the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-04 Emiliano Diaz

This paper presents a novel projection-based adaptive algorithm for sparse signal and system identification. The sequentially observed data are used to generate an equivalent sequence of closed convex sets, namely hyperslabs. Each hyperslab…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Yannis Kopsinis , Konstantinos Slavakis , Sergios Theodoridis

Recent work has demonstrated the curse of depth in large language models (LLMs), where later layers contribute less to learning and representation than earlier layers. Such under-utilization is linked to the accumulated growth of variance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Dilxat Muhtar , Xinyuan Song , Sebastian Pokutta , Max Zimmer , Nico Pelleriti , Thomas Hofmann , Shiwei Liu

Feature selection has been studied widely in the literature. However, the efficacy of the selection criteria for low sample size applications is neglected in most cases. Most of the existing feature selection criteria are based on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 S L Happy , Ramanarayan Mohanty , Aurobinda Routray

Relating a set of variables X to a response y is crucial in chemometrics. A quantitative prediction objective can be enriched by qualitative data interpretation, for instance by locating the most influential features. When high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-21 Louna Alsouki , Laurent Duval , Clément Marteau , Rami El Haddad , François Wahl

The $\ell_{1,\infty}$ norm is an efficient-structured projection, but the complexity of the best algorithm is, unfortunately, $\mathcal{O}\big(n m \log(n m)\big)$ for a matrix $n\times m$.\\ In this paper, we propose a new bi-level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Michel Barlaud , Guillaume Perez , Jean-Paul Marmorat

The celebrated dimension reduction lemma of Johnson and Lindenstrauss has numerous computational and other applications. Due to its application in practice, speeding up the computation of a Johnson-Lindenstrauss style dimension reduction is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-11-12 Vladimir Braverman , Rafail Ostrovsky , Yuval Rabani

This paper discusses predictive inference and feature selection for generalized linear models with scarce but high-dimensional data. We argue that in many cases one can benefit from a decision theoretically justified two-stage approach:…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-09 Juho Piironen , Markus Paasiniemi , Aki Vehtari

We study the problem of learning a sparse linear regression vector under additional conditions on the structure of its sparsity pattern. This problem is relevant in machine learning, statistics and signal processing. It is well known that a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-17 Charles A. Micchelli , Jean M. Morales , Massimiliano Pontil

In this paper, we propose a novel method for fast face recognition called L1/2 Regularized Sparse Representation using Hierarchical Feature Selection (HSR). By employing hierarchical feature selection, we can compress the scale and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Bo Han , Bo He , Tingting Sun , Mengmeng Ma , Amaury Lendasse

In high-dimensions, many variable selection methods, such as the lasso, are often limited by excessive variability and rank deficiency of the sample covariance matrix. Covariance sparsity is a natural phenomenon in high-dimensional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-06-08 X. Jessie Jeng And Z. John Daye

Sparse coding with dictionary learning (DL) has shown excellent classification performance. Despite the considerable number of existing works, how to obtain features on top of which dictionaries can be better learned remains an open and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Weiyang Liu , Zhiding Yu , Yandong Wen , Rongmei Lin , Meng Yang

Sparsity finds applications in areas as diverse as statistics, machine learning, and signal processing. Computations over sparse structures are less complex compared to their dense counterparts, and their storage consumes less space. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-31 Omar M. Sleem , M. E. Ashour , N. S. Aybat , Constantino M. Lagoa

The Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma allows dimension reduction on real vectors with low distortion on their pairwise Euclidean distances. This result is often used in algorithms such as $k$-means or $k$ nearest neighbours since they only use…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-06 Ky Vu , Pierre-Louis Poirion , Leo Liberti

This paper considers the sample-efficiency of preference learning, which models and predicts human choices based on comparative judgments. The minimax optimal estimation error rate $\Theta(d/n)$ in classical estimation theory requires that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Yunzhen Yao , Lie He , Michael Gastpar

Feature selection in learning to rank has recently emerged as a crucial issue. Whereas several preprocessing approaches have been proposed, only a few works have been focused on integrating the feature selection into the learning process.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 Léa Laporte , Rémi Flamary , Stephane Canu , Sébastien Déjean , Josiane Mothe