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Soft robotic actuators are safe and adaptable devices with inherent compliance, which makes them attractive for manipulating delicate and complex objects. Researchers have integrated stiff materials into soft actuators to increase their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Gregory M. Campbell , Jessica Yin , Yuyang Song , Umesh Gandhi , Mark Yim , James Pikul

Stiffness variation and real-time position feedback are critical for any robotic system but most importantly for active and wearable devices to interact with the user and environment. Currently, for compact sizes, there is a lack of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Yongkang Jiang , Junlin Ma , Diansheng Chen , Jamie Paik

This paper presents a novel actuator system combining a twisted string actuator (TSA) with a winch mechanism. Relative to traditional hydraulic and pneumatic systems in robotics, TSAs are compact and lightweight but face limitations in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Ryan Poon , Vineet Padia , Ian W. Hunter

We describe a fluidic actuator design that replaces the sealed chamber of a hydraulic cylinder using a soft actuator to provide compliant linear compression with a large force ($\geq$100 N) at a low operation pressure ($\leq$50 kPa) for a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Fang Wan , Zheng Wang , Brooke Franchuk , Xinyao Hu , Zhenglong Sun , Chaoyang Song

Fiber-reinforced pneumatic twisted-and-coiled actuators (FR-PTCAs) offer high power density and compliance but their strong hysteresis and lack of intrinsic proprioception limit effective closed-loop control. This paper presents a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Yunsong Zhang , Tianlin Li , Mingyang Yang , Feitian Zhang

Soft grippers, with their inherent compliance and adaptability, show advantages for delicate and versatile manipulation tasks in robotics. This paper presents a novel approach to underactuated control of multiple soft actuators, explicitly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Wu-Te Yang , Burak Kurkcu , Masayoshi Tomizuka

This paper presents design, fabrication and control of a compliant 2D manipulator, a so called soft actuator. Our focus is on fiber-reinforced elastomer actuators driven by a constant pressure hydraulic supply and modulated on/off valves.…

Inspired by the dexterous handling ability of an elephant's trunk, we propose a pneumatic actuator that generates diverse bending and extension motions in a flexible arm. The actuator consists of two flexible tubes. Each flexible tube is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Peizheng Yuan , Hideyuki Tsukagoshi

Soft pneumatic actuators have seen applications in many soft robotic systems, and their pressure-driven nature presents unique challenges and opportunities for controlling their motion. In this work, we present a new concept: designing and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Sicheng Wang , Eugenio Frias Miranda , Laura H. Blumenschein

Soft robots are known for their ability to perform tasks with great adaptability, enabled by their distributed, non-uniform stiffness and actuation. Bending is the most fundamental motion for soft robot design, but creating robust, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Sicheng Wang , Eugenio Frias-Miranda , Antonio Alvarez Valdivia , Laura H. Blumenschein

The increasing need for sharing workspace and interactive physical tasks between robots and humans has raised concerns regarding safety of such operations. In this regard, controllable clutches have shown great potential for addressing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Navid Feizi , S. Farokh Atashzar , Mehrdad R. Kermani , Rajni V. Patel

Aging populations and the rising prevalence of neurological and musculoskeletal disorders increase the demand for wearable mobility assistive devices that are effective, comfortable, and anatomically compatible. Many existing systems use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Mohammed Abboodi

Wearable distributed tactile devices aim to provide multipoint touch stimuli, but struggle to provide sufficient forces (> 1 N) at frequencies to invoke deep pressure sensation with minimal encumbrance at small scales. This work presents a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Ava Chen , Megan C. Coram , Cosima du Pasquier , Allison M. Okamura

Soft pneumatic actuators are used to steer soft growing "vine" robots while being flexible enough to undergo the tip eversion required for growth. In this study, we compared the performance of three types of pneumatic actuators in terms of…

Textile pneumatic actuators can provide useful wearable haptic feedback when embedded in gloves, armbands, and other smart garments. Here we investigate actuators fabricated from thermoplastic coated textiles. We measure the effects of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Megan C. Coram , Allison M. Okamura , Cosima du Pasquier

This paper presents a passive control method for multiple degrees of freedom in a soft pneumatic robot through the combination of flow resistor tubes with series inflatable actuators. We designed and developed these 3D printed resistors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Diego Paez-Granados , Takehiro Yamamoto , Hideki Kadone , Kenji Suzuki

Soft actuators have drawn significant attention from researchers with an inherently compliant design to address the safety issues in physical human-robot interactions. However, they are also vulnerable and pose new challenges in the design,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Yaohui Chen , Sing Le , Qiao Chu Tan , Oscar Lau , Chaoyang Song

Miniaturised soft pneumatic actuators are crucial for robotic intervention within highly constrained anatomical pathways. This work presents the design and validation of a fibre-reinforced soft actuator at the centimetre scale for inte-…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Xiangyi Tan , Aoife McDonald-Bowyer , Danail Stoyanov , Agostino Stilli

Inflated-beam soft robots, such as tip-everting vine robots, can control curvature by contracting one beam side via pneumatic actuation. This work develops a general finite element modeling approach to characterize their bending. The model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Cosima du Pasquier , Sehui Jeong , Allison M. Okamura

This work presents a new fiberless soft pneumatic actuator that can work multifunctional and bidirectional, and its embedded sensors give it a self-proprioception ability. This actuator works based on the idea of employing helical pressure…

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