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Generalized Langevin dynamics (GLD) arise in the modeling of a number of systems, ranging from structured fluids that exhibit a viscoelastic mechanical response, to biological systems, and other media that exhibit anomalous diffusive…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Andrew D. Baczewski , Stephen D. Bond

When simulating molecular systems using deterministic equations of motion (e.g., Newtonian dynamics), such equations are generally numerically integrated according to a well-developed set of algorithms that share commonly agreed-upon…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-08-08 David A. Sivak , John D. Chodera , Gavin E. Crooks

The Langevin equation accounts for unresolved bath degrees of freedom driving the system toward the bath temperature. Because of this, numerical solutions of the Langevin equation have a long history. Here, we recapitulate, combine, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Shubham Agarwal , Sergey V. Sukhomlinov , Marc Honecker , Martin H. Müser

The complex Langevin method (CLM) offers a potential solution to the sign problem in quantum field theories with complex actions, but can converge to incorrect results even when simulations appear stable. Existing diagnostics monitor drift…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Anosh Joseph , Arpith Kumar

In molecular dynamics simulations, dynamically consistent coarse-grained (CG) models commonly use stochastic thermostats to model friction and fluctuations that are lost in a CG description. While Markovian, i.e., time-local, formulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 V. Klippenstein , N. Wolf , N. F. A. van der Vegt

In this work we introduce a geometric integrator for molecular dynamics simulations of physical systems in the canonical ensemble. In particular, we consider the equations arising from the so-called density dynamics algorithm with any…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Diego Tapias , David P. Sanders , Alessandro Bravetti

We show that a recently introduced stochastic thermostat [J. Chem. Phys. 126 (2007) 014101] can be considered as a global version of the Langevin thermostat. We compare the global scheme and the local one (Langevin) from a formal point of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-06-06 Giovanni Bussi , Michele Parrinello

In light of recent advances in time-step independent stochastic integrators for Langevin equations, we revisit the considerations for using non-Gaussian distributions for the thermal noise term in discrete-time thermostats. We find that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Niels Grønbech-Jensen

We introduce two new thermostats, one of Langevin type and one of gradient (Brownian) type, for rigid body dynamics. We formulate rotation using the quaternion representation of angular coordinates; both thermostats preserve the unit length…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. L. Davidchack , T. E. Ouldridge , M. V. Tretyakov

We present a new method for isothermal rigid body simulations using the quaternion representation and Langevin dynamics. It can be combined with the traditional Langevin or gradient (Brownian) dynamics for the translational degrees of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Ruslan L. Davidchack , Richard Handel , M. V. Tretyakov

A wide variety of numerical methods are evaluated and compared for solving the stochastic differential equations encountered in molecular dynamics. The methods are based on the application of deterministic impulses, drifts, and Brownian…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Benedict Leimkuhler , Charles Matthews

Molecules like water have vibrational modes with a zero-point energy well above room temperature. As a consequence, classical molecular dynamics simulations of their liquids largely underestimate the energy of modes with a higher zero-point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Sriram Ganeshan , Rafael Ramírez , M. V. Fernández-Serra

This paper is concerned with tuning friction and temperature in Langevin dynamics for fast sampling from the canonical ensemble. We show that near-optimal acceleration is achieved by choosing friction so that the local quadratic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-07-08 Molei Tao , Houman Owhadi , Jerrold E. Marsden

We examine the formulation and numerical treatment of dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) and momentum-conserving molecular dynamics. We show that it is possible to improve both the accuracy and the stability of DPD by employing a pairwise…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Benedict Leimkuhler , Xiaocheng Shang

New explicit velocity- and position-Verlet-like algorithms of the second order are proposed to integrate the equations of motion in many-body systems. The algorithms are derived on the basis of an extended decomposition scheme at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor Omelyan , Ihor Mryglod , Reinhard Folk

Application of the replica exchange (i.e., parallel tempering) technique to Langevin Monte Carlo algorithms, especially stochastic gradient Langevin dynamics (SGLD), has scored great success in non-convex learning problems, but one…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-06 Guanxun Li , Guang Lin , Zecheng Zhang , Quan Zhou

A recently proposed method for computer simulations in the isothermal-isobaric (NPT) ensemble, based on Langevin-type equations of motion for the particle coordinates and the ``piston'' degree of freedom, is re-derived by straightforward…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Kolb , B. Duenweg

Recently, we have shown how a colored-noise Langevin equation can be used in the context of molecular dynamics as a tool to obtain dynamical trajectories whose properties are tailored to display desired sampling features. In the present…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Michele Ceriotti , Giovanni Bussi , Michele Parrinello

A methodology to sample the isothermal-isobaric ensemble using Langevin dynamics is proposed, which combines novel features of geometric integrators for the equations of motion. By employing the Trotter expansion, the methodology generates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Samuel Cajahuaringa , Alex Antonelli

We study numerical methods for sampling probability measures in high dimension where the underlying model is only approximately identified with a gradient system. Extended stochastic dynamical methods are discussed which have application to…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-08 Benedict Leimkuhler , Xiaocheng Shang