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Noncollinear and noncoplanar magnetic orders lead to unusual electronic structures and transport properties. We here investigate two types of multiple-Q magnetically ordered states and a topological phase transition between them in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Satoru Hayami , Yukitoshi Motome

Angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) experiments reveal the coherent electronic excitation in the energy spectrum of under- and optimally doped cuprates at temperatures above their temperature of transition into superconducting state only…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Lev P. Gor'kov , Gegory B. Teitel'baum

A quantum critical point (QCP) develops in a material at absolute zero when a new form of order smoothly emerges in its ground state. QCPs are of great current interest because of their singular ability to influence the finite temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Paschen , T. Luhmann , S. Wirth , P. Gegenwart , O. Trovarelli , C. Geibel , F. Steglich , P. Coleman , Qimiao Si

Thermal Hall transport has emerged as a valuable tool for probing the fractionalized excitations in chiral quantum spin liquids. Observing quantized thermal Hall response, expected at temperatures below the spectral gap, has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Avijit Maity , Haoyu Guo , Subir Sachdev , Vikram Tripathi

In the search for mechanisms of high-temperature superconductivity it is critical to know the electronic spectrum in the pseudogap phase from which superconductivity evolves. The lack of angle-resolved photoemission data for every cuprate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Lev P. Gor'kov , Gregory B. Teitel'baum

We point out that a system which supports chiral superconductivity should also support a chiral pseudogap phase: a finite temperature phase wherein superconductivity is lost but time reversal symmetry is still broken. This chiral pseudogap…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Rahul Nandkishore

Recent experiments on multilayer rhombohedral graphene have unearthed a number of interesting phenomena in the regime where Integer and Fractional Quantum Anomalous Hall phenomena were previously reported. Specifically at low temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Adarsh S. Patri , Zhihuan Dong , T. Senthil

The large N_c N=4 gauge theory with quenched N=2 quark matter in the presence of a magnetic field displays chiral symmetry breaking. We study the temperature and chemical potential dependence of this theory using its gravity dual (based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-14 Nick Evans , Astrid Gebauer , Keun-Young Kim , Maria Magou

Recent theoretical studies have found quantum spin liquid states with spinon Fermi surfaces upon the application of a magnetic field on a gapped state with topological order. We investigate the thermal Hall conductivity across this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yanting Teng , Yunchao Zhang , Rhine Samajdar , Mathias S. Scheurer , Subir Sachdev

When the number of massless fermions exceeds a critical value $N_f^*$, QCD enters the conformal window and becomes chirally symmetric already in the vacuum. Determining $N_f^*$ from lattice simulations is challenging, since calculations are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Jan Philipp Klinger , Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen , Jonas Schaible

We investigate the finite-temperature quantum chromodynamics (QCD) on a rotating lattice with $N_f=2+1$ staggered fermions and the projective plane boundary condition. We observe a negative rotational rigidity (defined in the main text) and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Ji-Chong Yang , Xu-Guang Huang

We continue our lattice simulations of QCD with 2 flavours of colour-sextet quarks as a model for conformal or walking technicolor. A 2-loop perturbative calculation of the $\beta$-function which describes the evolution of this theory's…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We propose an experimental scheme to realize and detect the quantum anomalous Hall effect in an anisotropic square optical lattice which can be generated from available experimental set-ups of double-well lattices with minor modifications.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Xiong-Jun Liu , Xin Liu , Congjun Wu , Jairo Sinova

We introduce a partial state fidelity approach to quantum phase transitions. We consider a superconducting lattice with a magnetic impurity inserted at its centre, and look at the fidelity between partial (either one-site or two-site)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Paunkovic , P. D. Sacramento , P. Nogueira , V. R. Vieira , V. K. Dugaev

The nature of a metal--insulator transition tuned by external gates in quantum Hall (QH) systems with point constrictions at integer bulk filling, as reported in recent experiments of Roddaro et al. [1], is addressed. We are particularly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emiliano Papa , Tilo Stroh

The interplay between lattice gauge theories and fermionic matter accounts for fundamental physical phenomena ranging from the deconfinement of quarks in particle physics to quantum spin liquid with fractionalized anyons and emergent gauge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Xiao Yan Xu , Yang Qi , Long Zhang , Fakher F. Assaad , Cenke Xu , Zi Yang Meng

We investigate the stability of the N\'eel quantum critical point of two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets, described by a non-linear $\sigma$ model (NL$\sigma$M), in the presence of a Kondo coupling to $N_f$ flavours of two-component…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Huanzhi Hu , Jennifer Lin , Mikolaj D. Uryszek , Frank Krüger

The variant of the single-impurity Kondo problem in which the conduction-band density of states has a power-law pseudogap at the Fermi energy is known to exhibit a zero-temperature phase transition at a finite exchange coupling. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Ingersent , Qimiao Si

The ground state of the antiferromagnetic XY model with a kagome lattice is characterized by a well developed accidental degeneracy. As a consequence the phase transition in this system consists in unbinding of pairs of fractional vortices.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. E. Korshunov

We have been studying QCD with 2 flavours of colour-sextet quarks to distinguish whether it is QCD-like or conformal. For comparison we are now studying QCD with 3 flavours of colour-sextet quarks, which is believed to be conformal in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-30 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair