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This paper advocates proximal Markov Chain Monte Carlo (ProxMCMC) as a flexible and general Bayesian inference framework for constrained or regularized estimation. Originally introduced in the Bayesian imaging literature, ProxMCMC employs…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-27 Xinkai Zhou , Qiang Heng , Eric C. Chi , Hua Zhou

The algorithm of modified wavelet analysis is discussed. It is based on the weighted least squares approximation. Contrary to the Gaussian as a weight function, we propose to use a compact weight function. The accuracy estimates using the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Ivan L. Andronov , Violetta P. Kulynska

This paper investigates the approximation of Gaussian random variables in Banach spaces, focusing on the high-probability bounds for the approximation of Gaussian random variables using finitely many observations. We derive non-asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-28 Daniel Winkle , Ingo Steinwart , Bernard Haasdonk

We consider minimization of a smooth nonconvex function with inexact oracle access to gradient and Hessian (without assuming access to the function value) to achieve approximate second-order optimality. A novel feature of our method is that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-27 Shuyao Li , Stephen J. Wright

The stochastic knapsack problem is the stochastic variant of the classical knapsack problem in which the algorithm designer is given a a knapsack with a given capacity and a collection of items where each item is associated with a profit…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Anindya De

This paper extends the link between stochastic approximation (SA) theory and randomized urn models developed in Laruelle, Pag{\`e}s (2013), and their applications to clinical trials introduced in Bai, HU (1999,2005) and Bai, Hu, Shen…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-16 Sophie Laruelle , Gilles Pagès

In this work, we study scaling limits of shallow Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) via their connection to Gaussian processes (GPs), with an emphasis on statistical modeling, identifiability, and scalable inference. We first establish a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-27 Gracielle Antunes de Araújo , Flávio B. Gonçalves

In this paper, we propose a class of penalty methods with stochastic approximation for solving stochastic nonlinear programming problems. We assume that only noisy gradients or function values of the objective function are available via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-20 Xiao Wang , Shiqian Ma , Ya-xiang Yuan

Stochastic first-order methods are standard for training large-scale machine learning models. Random behavior may cause a particular run of an algorithm to result in a highly suboptimal objective value, whereas theoretical guarantees are…

Inspired by regularization techniques in statistics and machine learning, we study complementary composite minimization in the stochastic setting. This problem corresponds to the minimization of the sum of a (weakly) smooth function endowed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Alexandre d'Aspremont , Cristóbal Guzmán , Clément Lezane

We present new convolution based smooth approximations to the absolute value function and apply them to construct gradient based algorithms such as the nonlinear conjugate gradient scheme to obtain sparse, regularized solutions of linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-02 Sergey Voronin , Gorkem Ozkaya , Davis Yoshida

We introduce constrained Gaussian process (CGP), a Gaussian process model for random functions that allows easy placement of mathematical constrains (e.g., non-negativity, monotonicity, etc) on its sample functions. CGP comes with…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-23 Jeremiah Zhe Liu

We introduce the first probabilistic framework tailored for sequential random projection, an approach rooted in the challenges of sequential decision-making under uncertainty. The analysis is complicated by the sequential dependence and…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Yingru Li

Stochastic Boolean Function Evaluation is the problem of determining the value of a given Boolean function f on an unknown input x, when each bit of x_i of x can only be determined by paying an associated cost c_i. The assumption is that x…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-12 Amol Deshpande , Lisa Hellerstein , Devorah Kletenik

Linear representations for a subclass of boolean symmetric functions selected by a parity condition are shown to constitute a generalization of the linear constraints on probabilities introduced by Boole. These linear constraints are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Silvio Ursic

Joint models are well suited to modelling linked data from laboratories and health registers. However, there are few examples of joint models that allow for (a) multiple markers, (b) multiple survival outcomes (including terminal events,…

We present a simple variant of the Gaussian mechanism for answering differentially private queries when the sensitivity space has a certain common structure. Our motivating problem is the fundamental task of answering $d$ counting queries…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Christian Janos Lebeda

We investigate an empirical quantile estimation approach to solve chance-constrained nonlinear optimization problems. Our approach is based on the reformulation of the chance constraint as an equivalent quantile constraint to provide…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-16 Fengqiao Luo , Jeffrey Larson

We introduce several generalizations of classical computer science problems obtained by replacing simpler objective functions with general submodular functions. The new problems include submodular load balancing, which generalizes load…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-02 Zoya Svitkina , Lisa Fleischer

We consider the problem of safely coordinating ensembles of identical autonomous agents to conduct complex missions with conflicting safety requirements and under noisy control inputs. Using non-smooth control barrier functions (CBFs) and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-29 Clinton Enwerem , John S. Baras