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We study the elastic scattering of a planar wave in the curved spacetime of a compact object such as a neutron star, via a heuristic model: a scalar field impinging upon a spherically-symmetric uniform density star of radius $R$ and mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Sam R Dolan , Tom Stratton

The direct detection of gravitational waves crowns decades of efforts in the modelling of sources and of increasing detectors' sensitivity. With future third-generation Earth-based detectors or space-based observatories, gravitational-wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Lorenzo Annulli , Laura Bernard , Diego Blas , Vitor Cardoso

Gravitational radiation that propagates through an inhomogeneous mass distribution is subject to random gravitational lensing, or scattering, causing variations in the wave amplitude and temporal smearing of the signal. A statistical theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J-P Macquart

We consider the scattering of a low-frequency gravitational wave by a massive compact body in vacuum. We apply partial-wave methods to compute amplitudes for the helicity-conserving and helicity-reversing contributions to the cross section,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sam R. Dolan

We calculate the Regge poles of the scattering matrix for a gravitating compact body, for scalar fields and for gravitational waves in the axial sector. For a neutron-starlike body, the spectrum exhibits two distinct branches of poles,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Mohamed Ould El Hadj , Tom Stratton , Sam R. Dolan

Gravitational-wave (GW) scattering in strong gravitational fields is a central problem in GW lensing. Yet, conventional treatments based on asymptotic expansions suffer from divergences and become unreliable near the optical axis. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Zhao Li , Shaoqi Hou , Wen Zhao

We consider a situation in which light emitted from the neighborhood of a binary interacts with gravitational waves from the binary (e.g., a supermassive black hole binary in a quasar, a binary pulsar, etc.). The effect is cumulative over…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Dong-Hoon Kim

This is a study of the scattering and absorption of planar gravitational waves by a Kerr black hole in vacuum. We apply the partial wave method to compute cross sections for the special case of radiation incident along the rotation axis. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sam R. Dolan

We consider the scattering of the gravitational waves by the weak gravitational fields of lens objects. We obtain the scattered gravitational waveform by treating the gravitational potential of the lens to first order, i.e. using the Born…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryuichi Takahashi , Teruaki Suyama , Shugo Michikoshi

In rotating stratified flows including in the atmosphere and ocean, inertia-gravity waves (IGWs) often coexist with a geostrophically balanced turbulent flow. Advection and refraction by this flow lead to wave scattering, redistributing IGW…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Miles A. C. Savva , Hossein A. Kafiabad , Jacques Vanneste

General relativity predicts that massless waves should scatter from the Riemann curvature of their backgrounds. These scattered waves are sometimes called $\textit{tails}$ and have never been directly observed. Here we calculate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Daniel A. Kessler , Craig J. Copi , Glenn D. Starkman

We investigate the scattering of gravitino wave in a Schwarzschild gravitational field. Employing the simulating wave function method within the framework of perturbative techniques, we derive the differential scattering cross section for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Yikang Xiao , Wenbin Lin

We investigate elastic scattering by a compact, horizonless body in curved spacetime, considering a massless scalar wave incident on a static, spherically symmetric, uniform-density star of radius $R$ and mass $M$ with a Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Mohamed Ould El Hadj

The scattering of light by water droplets can produce one of the most beautiful phenomena in Nature: the rainbow. This optical phenomenon has analogues in molecular, atomic and nuclear physics. Recently, rainbow scattering has been shown to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Luiz C. S. Leite , Caio F. B. Macedo , Luís C. B. Crispino

We consider a compact source of gravitational waves of frequency $\omega$, in or near a massive spherically symmetric distribution of matter or a black hole. Recent calculations have led to apparently contradictory results for the influence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Richard H. Price , Jorge Pullin , Prasun Kundu

It is shown that unlike Einstein's gravity quadratic gravity produces dispersive photon propagation. The energy-dependent contribution to the deflection of photons passing by the Sun is computed and subsequently the angle at which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio Accioly , Harold Blas

We recently studied spin precession in various stationary and axisymmetric spacetimes and applied it to the case of neutrinos propagating in those spacetimes. In this paper, the study of spin precession is extended to the case of a spinning…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Reza Saadati , Fayçal Hammad

We study the process, within classical general relativity, in which an incident gravitational plane wave, of weak amplitude and long wavelength, scatters off a massive spinning compact object, such as a black hole or neutron star. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 M. V. S. Saketh , Justin Vines

A network of large-scale laser interferometers is currently employed for searches of gravitational waves from various astrophysical sources. The frequency dependence of the dynamic response of these detectors introduces corrections to their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Malik Rakhmanov

We study the space and properties of global and local observables for radiation emitted in the scattering of a massive scalar field in gauge and gravitational plane-wave backgrounds, in both the quantum and classical theory. We first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Riccardo Gonzo , Anton Ilderton
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